大学生德育现代化浅论

社会转型时期,对大学生的道德教育应当确立以人为本的现代德育思想和三维统一的现代德育目标,建构以核心价值观为重点的现代德育内容体系,并力争在德育方法与手段上实现突破性创新,非此不能扭转大学德育之颓势.     

刑事证据规则的理论基础与立法观点之我见

当前证据规则的立法已成为法律界关注的焦点,但在认识上不统一,迫切需要从理论上予以解决.为了强化对当事人权利的保障,需要对公共权力加以制约,保证司法公正;同时诉讼过程有客观规律可循,亦需制定规则以统一证据的运用,这就给证据规则的制定提供了理由和理论根据.而证据规则与自由心证原则相违背,因而证据规则的制定宜粗不宜细,以保障人权和保证适当的心证为限.     

论高校思想政治教育网络环境的优化

高校思想政治教育网络环境的现状不容乐观。优化高校思想政治教育网络环境应坚持完整性原则、积极向上原则、主动性原则、参与性原则。优化高校思想政治教育网络环境应转变思想政治教育观念,引导学生学会选择,建立思想政治教育网站,建设现代化的互联网工程,创立思想政治教育网络教学模式,开发网络思想政治教育软件,加强对网络环境的管理,提高大学生的综合素质,建设高校网络思想政治教育队伍。     

试析知识产权案件审理的公正性

知识产权案件一般涉及合同案件和侵权案件两部分,其中,合同案件中争议条款的内容及解释、合同履行中的违约责任、合同解除及其后果处理以及侵权案件中权属的确认、侵权的事实及损害赔偿额的计算是审理的要件及难点。较之一般侵权案件和合同案件,知识产权案件的审理结果更易受到社会的关注。但从结果看,不满意的声音常有之。为了实现知识产权案件审理的公正性,既要严格举证责任分配原则,又要适当平衡双方利益。公正是对权利人的保护,也是对使用人的规范,公正的力量应着眼于让侵权人主动停止侵权。法律不是当事人逃避责任的工具,公正的目的在于善意理解法律,最大限度地兼顾公平、化解矛盾。     

从社会文化角度诠释语言的角色及意义

语言学家韩礼德一直把语言看作是一种社会符号。他认为语言是社会生活的产物。所以,对语言性质和意义的诠释不能与其所属的社会和文化相脱离。语言与人类社会化进程密切相关,它不仅仅是一套符号,一种体系,语言首先是一种“社会实践”。     

流通软实力研究将会 独辟蹊径 别开生面

作者认为,流通＂软实力＂的研究,将会独辟蹊径开创流通领域研究的新视角、新思路,有助于推动流通影响力的研究。运用软实力理论和方法,定性研究与精确化定量研究相结合,有助于解决我国流通领域存在的＂成本高、效能低＂等诸多紧迫现实问题。     

Challenging a culture of racial equivalence

We live at a time when our understandings and conceptualizations of ‘racism’ are often highly imprecise, broad, and used to describe a wide range of racialized phenomena. In this article, I raise some important questions about how the term racism is used and understood in contemporary British society by drawing on some recent cases of alleged racism in football and politics, many of which have been played out via new media technologies. A broader understanding of racism, through the use of the term ‘racialization’, has been helpful in articulating a more nuanced and complex understanding of racial incidents, especially of people's (often ambivalent) beliefs and behaviours. However, the growing emphasis upon ‘racialization’ has led to a conceptualization of racism which increasingly involves multiple perpetrators, victims, and practices without enough consideration of how and why particular interactions and practices constitute racism as such. The trend toward a growing culture of racial equivalence is worrying, as it denudes the idea of racism of its historical basis, severity and power. These frequent and commonplace assertions of racism in the public sphere paradoxically end up trivializing and homogenizing quite different forms of racialized interactions. I conclude that we need to retain the term ‘racism’, but we need to differentiate more clearly between ‘racism’ (as an historical and structured system of domination) from the broader notion of ‘racialization’.     

基于流程活动的IT与企业战略匹配测量

在信息系统领域理论研究中,如何测量IT与企业战略匹配仍是一个没有解决的问题。本研究首先以亨德森(Henderson)和文卡特拉曼(Venkatraman,1999)提出的战略匹配模型为基础,将IT战略的内涵聚焦为实现的应用软件组合给组织提供的支持上。然后,根据这一思路提出了衡量IT战略的维度应该符合三个条件,并说明了流程活动是适合的维度。同时,在IT与企业战略匹配值的计算方法上,我们对传统的调节匹配(moderation)方法提出了改进建议。最后,我们用中国制造业101家企业首席信息官(CIO)的调查数据进行了分析,结果表明本研究测量方法的有效性得到了支持。     

Robust rank screening for ultrahigh dimensional discriminant analysis

In this paper, we consider sure independence feature screening for ultrahigh dimensional discriminant analysis. We propose a new method named robust rank screening based on the conditional expectation of the rank of predictor’s samples. We also establish the sure screening property for the proposed procedure under simple assumptions. The new procedure has some additional desirable characters. First, it is robust against heavy-tailed distributions, potential outliers and the sample shortage for some categories. Second, it is model-free without any specification of a regression model and directly applicable to the situation with many categories. Third, it is simple in theoretical derivation due to the boundedness of the resulting statistics. Forth, it is relatively inexpensive in computational cost because of the simple structure of the screening index. Monte Carlo simulations and real data examples are used to demonstrate the finite sample performance.     

文化符号视阈下客家非物质文化遗产的传承和利用——以闽西客家为例

现代化、市场化、城镇化冲击着非物质文化遗产的原有传承基础,非物质文化遗产保护问题受到前所末有的挑战.从文化符号学的角度对客家非物质文化遗产进行功能分析,它具有文化认同、沟通、审美等功能,但在社会发展和变迁中受到冲击,只有利用文化符号规律能更好地传承与利用客家非物质文化遗产,在收集整理、保护利用、人才培养、区域合作等方面发挥客家文化符号的作用.