浅议英语学习中的文化差异

东西方文化存在着很大的差异,对西方文化不了解,势必造成英语学习的障碍乃至交际的失误。     

清代黔东南文斗苗族林业契约补论

针对此前学界认为在锦屏人工林业产权结构中 ,林地的所有制形式是“家族共有制”即“林地家族共同占有 ,而林地上经营的林木归家庭个体所有”的观点 ,笔者以充分的材料论证林业契约是林地“家庭私有制”的产物。文章还论述了文斗和锦屏林地主要在家族内部交易的原因。     

从《野鬼的年代》看西南中国

20世纪80年代以来,不少海外人类学家对中国社会研究的兴趣逐渐转移到了西南少数民族地区,一些学者甚至从汉人社会的研究转到西南少数民族的研究与探讨上来.近二十年来,在国外人类学家对中国西南的研究中,不仅涌现了大量的作品,且关注的问题也十分广泛,从民族认同到历史记忆、文化展示等问题都有涉及.     

Frailty modelling approaches for semi-competing risks data

Lifetime Data Analysis - In the semi-competing risks situation where only a terminal event censors a non-terminal event, observed event times can be correlated. Recently, frailty models with an...     

Bayesian inference for zero-and-one-inflated geometric distribution regression model using Pólya-Gamma latent variables

Abstract

In the fields of internet financial transactions and reliability engineering, there could be more zero and one observations simultaneously. In this paper, considering that it is beyond the range where the conventional model can fit, zero-and-one-inflated geometric distribution regression model is proposed. Ingeniously introducing Pólya-Gamma latent variables in the Bayesian inference, posterior sampling with high-dimensional parameters is converted to latent variables sampling and posterior sampling with lower-dimensional parameters, respectively. Circumventing the need for Metropolis-Hastings sampling, the sample with higher sampling efficiency is obtained. A simulation study is conducted to assess the performance of the proposed estimation for various sample sizes. Finally, a doctoral dissertation data set is analyzed to illustrate the practicability of the proposed method, research shows that zero-and-one-inflated geometric distribution regression model using Pólya-Gamma latent variables can achieve better fitting results.     

民事诉讼行政介入的程序规制研究

规制行政介入司法尤其是民事司法,除了深化司法体制改革的体制规制路径,将行政机关意见表达纳入民事诉讼程序是其另一程序规制路径.程序规制具有公正审判权请求权、论辩式民事诉讼对话逻辑、诉权制约行政权、民事审判实质公开的“武器支撑”.“法庭之友”制度对民事诉讼行政介入具有程序规制作用,中国行政机关可以“法庭之友”身份参与民事诉讼、进行意见表达.行政机关担当“法庭之友”不会损害独立审判,相反有利于司法公正公开.行政机关担当“法庭之友”以维护公共利益为限,是新型诉讼参与人,应明确其诉讼权利义务,构建行政机关作为“法庭之友”参诉的具体程序.     

重庆旅游产业集群与旅游经济增长的实证研究

针对传统经济增长理论局限所导致的研究结果偏颇问题,基于旅游产业集群新视角,采用广义矩阵法(GMM)对重庆市2005-2015年12个旅游相关行业数据进行分析,得出旅游产业集群与旅游经济增长存在倒“U”型曲线关系,并提出合理发展旅游产业集群以促进区域旅游经济增长的建议.     

中国对中亚能源投资的法律问题及对策

中国与中亚在能源方面合作不断加强,逐步形成了更加紧密的能源安全共同体,然而在双方投资与合作过程中诸多相关法律问题也不断涌现,使中国对中亚地区的能源投资风险加大。文章对中亚能源投资中对投资的界定、投资准入、政治风险及环境保护等相关投资法律问题进行研究与分析,提出中国在中亚投资与合作过程中的相应对策,将对中国能源投资规避风险、保护投资利益大有裨益。     

Functional Partial Linear Single‐index Model

This paper deals with the problem of predicting the real‐valued response variable using explanatory variables containing both multivariate random variable and random curve. The proposed functional partial linear single‐index model treats the multivariate random variable as linear part and the random curve as functional single‐index part, respectively. To estimate the non‐parametric link function, the functional single‐index and the parameters in the linear part, a two‐stage estimation procedure is proposed. Compared with existing semi‐parametric methods, the proposed approach requires no initial estimation and iteration. Asymptotical properties are established for both the parameters in the linear part and the functional single‐index. The convergence rate for the non‐parametric link function is also given. In addition, asymptotical normality of the error variance is obtained that facilitates the construction of confidence region and hypothesis testing for the unknown parameter. Numerical experiments including simulation studies and a real‐data analysis are conducted to evaluate the empirical performance of the proposed method.     

高校毕业生就业区域流向探析——以合肥工业大学为例

本文以合肥工业大学为例,通过对该校近三届毕业生就业的地域流向进行调查,分析了理工科高校毕业生地域流向的三个特点及成因,并就如何做好毕业生就业工作提出有关对策.