从英语诗歌语言艺术风格角度赏析《西风颂》

《西风颂》是英国浪漫主义诗人雪莱的著名抒情短诗。诗人运用了多种语言艺术表达方式及多种修辞方法,谱写了一首色彩绚丽、气势磅礴的西风曲。我们从诗歌语言艺术风格角度对之进行赏析,能更深刻地理解诗歌,理解诗人所寄予的终极目标。     

社会性管制问题研究:理论焦点与制度变迁

本文系统地分析了社会性管制的内涵,解释其理论焦点,梳理了以美国为代表的国外社会性管制制度的发展,考察了中国社会性管制制度的变迁,认为社会性管制的效果不仅事关百姓的民生问题,更是直接影响社会的稳定与和谐。     

梁启超对辛亥革命的评价与反思

辛亥革命是中国历史上的一次大变革。梁启超既是立宪派的领袖,又是辛亥革命的亲历者,他在民国初年和辛亥十周年两个不同时段对辛亥革命曾有过不同的评价和反思。在辛亥革命百年之际,我们回忆并解读梁启超的评价和反思,以揭示他从文化启蒙的角度,回答中国将向何处去的思想。     

大学生创造性思维培养研究

创造性思维是创造活动的核心,创造性思维源于智能的驱动——灵感、直觉和想象,研究三者的形成与表现对大学生创造性思维的培养有极其重要的意义。大学生的创造性思维培养应当从逻辑思维训练、知识与信息补充、创造意识激发、科学素质与人文素质融合、实践活动开展等几个方面入手。     

Parenting Practices,Autonomous Motivation,and Adolescent Diet Habits

Guided by self‐determination theory, the aim of this study was to examine whether adolescents’ autonomous motivation for making healthy diet choices mediates the association between parenting practices regarding diet and adolescent food choices. We analyzed data from the NCI FLASHE study, a survey of demographically diverse parents and their adolescent children (N = 1,646 dyads). Path models supported self‐determination theory’s assertion that indirect, encouraging parenting practices fostered internal motivation; in contrast, regulation was both positively and negatively linked to motivation depending on the model. Models also yielded direct paths between parenting practices and healthy and unhealthy diet choices. Overall, regardless of what predicted motivation, adolescents’ autonomous motivation was linked with their consumption of healthier foods and drinks. As such, cultivating a sense of internal motivation during these formative years may put young people on a path toward healthy patterns of self‐regulation later in life.     

Estimation of the additive hazards model with interval-censored data and missing covariates

The additive hazards model is one of the most commonly used regression models in the analysis of failure time data and many methods have been developed for its inference in various situations. However, no established estimation procedure exists when there are covariates with missing values and the observed responses are interval-censored; both types of complications arise in various settings including demographic, epidemiological, financial, medical and sociological studies. To address this deficiency, we propose several inverse probability weight-based and reweighting-based estimation procedures for the situation where covariate values are missing at random. The resulting estimators of regression model parameters are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal. The numerical results that we report from a simulation study suggest that the proposed methods work well in practical situations. An application to a childhood cancer survival study is provided. The Canadian Journal of Statistics 48: 499–517; 2020 © 2020 Statistical Society of Canada     

Bayesian sample‐size determination methods considering both worthwhileness and unpromisingness for exploratory two‐arm randomized clinical trials with binary endpoints

A randomized exploratory clinical trial comparing an experimental treatment with a control treatment on a binary endpoint is often conducted to make a go or no‐go decision. Such an exploratory trial needs to have an adequate sample size such that it will provide convincing evidence that the experimental treatment is either worthwhile or unpromising relative to the control treatment. In this paper, we propose three new sample‐size determination methods for an exploratory trial, which utilize the posterior probabilities calculated from predefined efficacy and inefficacy criteria leading to a declaration of the worthwhileness or unpromisingness of the experimental treatment. Simulation studies, including numerical investigation, showed that all three methods could declare the experimental treatment as worthwhile or unpromising with a high probability when the true response probability of the experimental treatment group is higher or lower, respectively, than that of the control treatment group.     

新世纪新阶段民族政策宣传教育的指南——解读《党和国家民族政策宣传教育提纲》

本文解读了<党和国家民族政策宣传教育提纲>颁布的对象、目的、意义及基本内容,指出了<提纲>是我党在全国各族广大干部群众中进行马克思主义民族观教育的重要举措,是在民族工作中贯彻落实科学发展观的具体表现,新世纪新阶段民族政策宣传教育的指南.     

特纳与仪式理论

作为象征人类学的领军人物之一,特纳(Victor Turner)在国内鲜为人知,对其作品的翻译与解读可谓凤毛麟角。社会与文化在多大程度上塑造了个体心灵,个体心灵在多大程度上创造了社会与文化,这是伊甸园陷落以来人文视野中的一大命题。涂尔干、马克思、韦伯在这一命题中突围,莫斯、布朗在这一场域中传承,列维———施特劳斯异军突起,萨林斯、福柯在这一脉络中反叛。对于涂尔干继承的不同侧重造就了以经验研究和情绪功能研究为主的英国结构功能主义学派和以理性思考与智性分类的呈现为主的法国结构主义传统。特纳是英国流派中的一个细小支流,但是…     

东丹王耶律倍研究

东丹王耶律倍,辽太祖耶律阿保机之长子,辽代契丹族最著名的知识分子之一。他勤奋好学,热衷中原文化学习并推广之,把中原文化引入契丹社会,促进了契丹文化的发展。他在生命的最后几年来到后唐,更加促进了契丹与汉族间的文化交流。耶律倍性格沉稳、仁厚,但有些孤僻、内向,在其短暂的38年人生岁月中,先后经历了由贵为人皇王到漂泊异乡的游子这一身份的转变,其人格特性也随之产生了很大的变化。从耶律倍的施政策略、处理问题的方式以及诗画作品中都能表现出他的人格特性及其变化。