广义岭选择指数(英文)

把岭回归的原理和方法应用到家畜性状的选择指数中 ,提出了广义岭选择指数 ,理论和实践证明的这一指数形式在一定意义上优于传统的选择指数。也可以说 ,它在一定意义上丰富了选择指数的理论 ,但不能代替经典的选择指数     

Current and Future Problems of Capital Accumulation in the Chinese Pension System

The decree establishing a uniform system of basic pensions for employees in municipal and private enterprises, published by the State Council on 16 July 1997, reflects the Chinese Government's ultimate choice in favour of a partly private funded scheme to cover future pension needs. This article examines the reasons which led to this choice and asks how easy or otherwise it will be to find the capital to finance it. The authors believe that the partly private scheme is more advantageous than other methods and is right for China. Many issues, however, remain the focus of lively debate. In particular, a realistic coordination of individual and group accumulation is needed in order to avoid shortfalls in capital formation and the dangers of inadequate benefit provision. To safeguard the subsistence needs of former workers in state-owned enterprises, a system of equalization at national level is needed, and problems continue over how future pension insurance funds should best be managed.     

关于专利行政执法问题的探讨

专利行政执法在专利制度中具有重要的不可替代的作用。专利管理机关对专利纠纷的调处行为不是具体行政行为而属于居间仲裁。本文在进行理论和实务论证的基础上 ,提出以下立法建议 :当事人不服专利管理机关就专利纠纷所作处理决定向法院起诉时 ,仍应以纠纷的相对人为诉讼当事人 ;增加专利管理机关的执法手段 ;加大专利管理机关的处罚力度 ;对专利复审委员会就实用新型、外观设计的复审决定 ,当事人应有权启动司法程序 ;实用新型专利侵权诉讼中 ,专利权人应提交专利局就争议专利技术的专利性出具的检索报告 ,法院依据检索报告进行专利侵权的判定 ,不中止侵权诉讼。     

草地早熟禾主要经济性状间的灰色关联分析

应用灰色关联分析方法研究了坪用草地早熟禾地上生物量、生殖枝数、生殖枝高、穗长、穗粒数、结实率等6个主要经济性状与种子产量以及各性状之间的关联程度。结果表明,各性状与种子产量之间的关联度大小依次为单位面积生殖枝数＞单位面积地上生物量＞生殖技高＞穗长＞结实率＞穗粒数。地上生物量对生殖校高、生殖枝数和穗长的影响较大。     

Feature selection based on distance correlation: a filter algorithm

Feature selection (FS) is one of the most powerful techniques to cope with the curse of dimensionality. In the study, a new filter approach to feature selection based on distance correlation is presented (DCFS, for short), which keeps the model-free advantage without any pre-specified parameters. Our method consists of two steps: hard step (forward selection) and soft step (backward selection). In the hard step, two types of associations, between univariate feature and the classes and between group feature and the classes, are involved to pick out the most relevant features with respect to the target classes. Due to the strict screening condition in the first step, some of the useful features are likely removed. Therefore, in the soft step, a feature-relationship gain (like feature score) based on the distance correlation is introduced, which is concerned with five kinds of associations. We sort the feature gain values and implement the backward selection procedure until the errors stop declining. The simulation results show that our method becomes more competitive on several datasets compared with some of the representative feature selection methods based on several classification models.     

福田内阁前途多舛

福田康夫2007年9月23日毫无悬念地当选为自民党第22任总裁,25日被国会推举为第91任首相并旋即组建新内阁。至此,因安信晋三首相9月12日突然辞职造成的政治真空得以填补,中断的临时国会恢复运转,一度陷入"山重水复"困境的日本政局似又转为"柳暗花明"。2006年曾以高龄为由退出自民党总裁竞选、本以为再也无望问鼎首     

向"中国人口崩溃论者"进一言

我在美国逛书店时,随处见到两本书:一本《中国威胁论》;一本《中国崩溃论》.我叹服某些国外人士的直爽,他们总是把心里感觉的和希望的东西直言不讳地讲出来.     

河南省农村育龄妇女知情选择能力及其影响因素分析

根据中国避孕节育优质服务工程办公室2005年发布的避孕节育知情选择规范,在我国,避孕节育知情选择是指通过广泛深入的宣传教育,让广大育龄群众了解国家人口状况和有关政策;通过培训和咨询,把多种常用的避孕方法介绍给群众,使群众知道各种避孕方法的避孕原理、使用方法、优缺点和可能遇到的问题及注意事项;群众根据自身的健康与生育状况自愿选择适合自身特点的、安全有效的避孕方法;在避孕方法选择的过程中,技术服务人员应给予必要的技术指导和帮助,从而有效地实现避孕节育目的.     

论计划生育村民自治

建立健全“依法管理、村(居)民自治、优质服务、政策推动、综合治理”的长效工作机制,是《中共中央国务院关于全面加强人口和计划生育工作统筹解决人口问题的决定》(2006)对我国未来计划生育管理提出的基本要求,也是全国部分地区在人口和计划生育综合改革实践中探索出的一条基本经验。然而,对长效工作机制中的“村民自治”,人们在认识上还存在一些误区,从而导致了工作实践中的一些偏差。本文拟就计划生育村民自治中的几个基本问题谈点意见。1计划生育村民自治的概念村民自治是我国广大人民群众直接行使民主权利的一项基本社会政治制度。“计…     

我国城市化发展的区域差异及协调发展对策

中国城市化发展具有极为显著的区域差异。文章根据多元数据比较系统地阐述了我国城市化发展的省际差异特征,剖析了其形成因素;对我国未来区域城市化的发展趋势及存在的问题进行了前瞻性分析,并有针对性地提出了促进我国区域城市化协调发展的对策与措施。