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31.
Emanuela Colasante Mercedes Gori Luca Bastiani Marco Scalese Valeria Siciliano Sabrina Molinaro 《Journal of gambling studies / co-sponsored by the National Council on Problem Gambling and Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming》2014,30(4):789-801
Since no Italian validated instrument focuses specifically on the measurement of pathological gambling in very young people, with this study, we aim to adapt an international instrument (SOGS-RA) and assess its psychometric properties in a sample (n = 14.910) of young Italian students aged between 15 and 19 years. Cross-cultural adaptation of the instrument was performed through translation, synthesis of translation, back-translation, expert committee review, and pre-testing. The kappa statistic for test–retest concordance ranged from 0.53 to 0.80. Internal validity was assessed by the MCA that identified one principal component with eigenvalue equal to 3,875: the Divgi index and very simple structure analysis also pointed out one common factor, so uni-dimensionality of the SOGS-RA was accepted. Moreover the SOGS-RA was found to have acceptable internal consistency (α = 0.780). Cronbach’s alpha was also assessed separately among males and females (respectively 0.786 and 0.707). The SOGS-RA was assessed in relation to gambling frequency, alcohol and drug use: Chi squared test revealed a strong association both for males and females with gambling frequency (p value ≤ 0.0001), frequent use of illicit drugs (for each drug p value ≤ 0.0001) and having had 3 or more occasions of binge drinking in the last month (p value ≤ 0.0001). At the end we can say that, the results of our study suggest that the SOGS-RA screen may be useful to assess at-risk or problem gambling for both genders in comprehensive youth surveys. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTThis article discusses policymaking from a gender+ equality perspective. It connects the knowledge from various subfields ranging from development planning, to feminist policy studies, to works on gender mainstreaming. By connecting different but convergent feminist subdisciplines, it draws a picture of the field of gender+ and policymaking. Central in this analysis are the questioning of gender+ bias in the policy process and the development of strategies to mainstream gender into policymaking. By delineating the boundaries of research on gender and policymaking, the article addresses existing challenges and reflects on gaps and promising terrains of study that could further develop and establish the field of feminist policy studies. 相似文献
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Claudia Silvia Ambruosi Giulia Maria Baldinelli Emanuela Cappuccini Federica Migliardi 《Transition Studies Review》2010,17(2):320-331
Today, for the first time in history, half the world’s people live in cities. This puts metropolitan areas to the test, especially
in developing countries, where the greatest part of urban growth is occurring. In order to meet the new challenges linked
to urbanization, today’s growing cities need appropriate metropolitan governance. The present paper wants to investigate this
issue, through the definition of a general model of metropolitan governance, which can be adapted to every urbanization context
according to its own specificities. Considerable emphasis will be given to concrete examples to test the consistency of our
model. In particular, since water and sanitation supply is one of the key challenges affecting metropolitan areas, we will
apply our model to urban water management. Furthermore, an important focus will be given to the contribution that Information
and Communication Technologies can provide to the implementation of the model. 相似文献
35.
Integrating or Setting the Agenda? Gender Mainstreaming in the European Constitution-Making Process 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The European Union (EU) constitution-making process has adoptedan "integrating" rather than an "agenda-setting" approach togender mainstreaming. This argument draws on analysis of boththe European Constitutional Convention and its producttheConstitutional Treaty. Five indicators of application of mainstreamingserve as reference points for exploring how it has been appliedin the EU Constitutional Convention: a broader concept of genderequality, the incorporation of a gender perspective into themainstream, equal representation of women, the prioritizationof gender policy objectives, and a shift in institutional andorganizational culture. The article provides a tentative explanationfor the failure of the EU constitution-making process to adoptan "agenda-setting" approach to gender mainstreaming. 相似文献
36.
Emanuela Sala Gundi Knies Jonathan Burton 《International Journal of Social Research Methodology》2013,16(5):455-473
When performing data linkage, survey respondents need to provide their informed consent. Since not all respondents agree to this request, the linked data-set will have fewer observations than the survey data-set alone and bias may be introduced. By focusing on the role that survey design features play in gaining respondents’ consent, this paper provides an innovative contribution to the studies in this field. Analysing experimental data collected in a nationally representative household panel survey of the British population, we find that interview features such as question format (dependent/independent questions) and placement of the consent question within the questionnaire have an impact on consent rates. 相似文献
37.
Nicole Kapelle Theresa Nutz Daria Tisch Manuel Schechtl Philipp M. Lersch Emanuela Struffolino 《Revue europeenne de demographie》2022,38(4):811
This study examines the money-subjective well-being nexus by studying the link between changes in jointly and solely (i.e. respondents’ own and their partner’s own) held gross wealth and changes in married individuals’ subjective well-being. Joint assets reflect norms of sharing responsibilities and resources. Solely held assets, in contrast, offer individual economic independence. Using wealth data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP; 2002, 2007, 2012, 2017), we estimate individual fixed effects regressions. Although coefficients for all three wealth measures are positive, our results highlight that only increases in jointly held wealth are associated with statistically significant increases in spouses’ life satisfaction in Germany. Despite expectations about a stronger relevance of joint wealth for men compared to women in line with men’s role as a financial provider for the family, we do not find substantial gender differences in the positive association between increases in joint wealth and life satisfaction. In light of the individualisation of marriages, our results highlight that the personal benefits associated with marital sharing of wealth seem to trump those of economic independence and financial autonomy.Supplementary InformationThe online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10680-022-09630-7. 相似文献
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Pelle Elvira Zaccarin Susanna Furfaro Emanuela Rivellini Giulia 《Statistical Methods and Applications》2022,31(1):133-158
Statistical Methods & Applications - Providing support outside the household can be considered an actual sign of an active social life for the elderly. Adopting an ego–network... 相似文献