体育专业学生对网球选修课认识与评价的调查分析

本研究旨在调查包头师范学院体育专业网球选修课学生对网球课的认识与评价.调查结果表明,学生的认识与动机是积极的,但在课的某些方面还有待改进.本研究试图为我们进一步探索网球选修课的教学改革之路,促进网球教学的最优化提供了可靠依据.     

Social Harmony in Hong Kong: Level,Determinants and Policy Implications

This study aims at ascertaining how Hong Kong people perceive Hong Kong as a harmonious society. It also identifies the elements that are most conducive to social harmony in Hong Kong, so that the government could take reference when formulating new policies. 1,062 adults residents were asked to rate their perceived level of social harmony and their satisfaction with 36 items (divided into three dimensions: public governance, society, and economy, family and work) for which the research team believes would be influencing the perceived level of social harmony. Results show that the average rating of social harmony was 5.57 (out of 10), delineating a moderate level of social harmony. Subsequent multivariate factor analysis and regression analysis show that the four extracted factors (from the three dimensions) had significant impacts on the level of social harmony. These were, in order of significance: (a) public governance, (b) social solidarity and respect, (c) economy/family/work and, (d) social tolerance and progressiveness. According to the factor loadings of each significant factor, we identified four core values which we hope the government would consider when formulating new policies, as follows: (1) A Justice Government with Sincerity on Communication, (2) Mutual Support and Respect with Integrity and Dedication, (3) Dedication to One’s Job and Community by Helping the Needed and, (4) Creativity and Progressiveness with Tolerance. Implications for policy making are discussed. The study was conducted under the direction and guidance of the Fostering Social Harmony Task Force of the Hong Kong Professionals and Senior Executives Association (HKPASEA). The authors acknowledge the kind support and assistance provided by the Council Members of HKPASEA and staff members of the Centre for Corporate Governance and Financial Policy at Hong Kong Baptist University. We are also grateful to Prof. Alex Michalos and Prof. P. K. Ip for their comments and suggestions given at the International Conference on National Well-Being held in November 2006 at the National Central University, Taiwan.     

甘肃省人口压力评估指标及定量评估研究

在对传统人口压力评价指标体系评述的基础上,将无形资源纳入人口压力评价指标体系,根据2006年甘肃省统计资料。对全省81个县级行政区划单位的人口压力进行赋值与量化。结果表明甘肃省人口压力量化值呈正态分布．有形资源与无形资源都丰富的地区人口压力较小,人口压力与社会经济发展水平密切相关。实现甘肃社会经济的可持续发展．必须注重人口压力区域差异的合理调控。     

循化孟达天池古建筑遗墟及地理文化考辨

本篇依据藏汉文历史文献,重要是经过作者亲临实地即田野调查、考察得来的第一手资料,研究考证了具有高原西双版纳之称的,也是藏汉历史上具有传奇色彩的古迹名胜青海循化孟达天池古建筑及其遗墟之由来,其在青藏高原上的文化历史地位和影响.     

广州市非遗数字化保护的困境与对策研究

广州市现有市级以上非物质文化遗产180余项,其数字化保护方面存在着制度不完善、人才匮乏、技术规则无统一标准等困境,课题组调研后建议从三个方面推动非遗数字化保护:一是制定平台建设、非遗信息采集、传承人知识产权保护、非遗产业化开发等方面的操作制度,推动非遗数字化进程;二是编制科学规划,分阶段实现非遗项目的深度数字化;三是加强与大、中小学合作,尤其是加强与职业类院校合作,推动非遗传承人走进职业院校成立"技能大师工作室",发掘培养潜在传承人,建立专业人才队伍.     

京津冀经济协同发展背景下河北省承接京津产业转移推进策略研究

京津冀协同发展作为国家战略已成为河北省面临的重大发展机遇。在此过程中承接首都产业的转移已成为急迫的现实需要,但如何在实践中顺利推进已成为亟待解决的问题。文章在相关理论研究成果的基础上,着重分析了河北省在承接京津产业转移方面存在的主要问题,进而从河北省角度提出了在京津冀协同发展背景下进一步推进产业承接的对策建议,从而为相关管理部门的宏观决策提供有益的参考与借鉴。     

Developmental Latent Patterns of Identification as Mostly Heterosexual Versus Lesbian,Gay, or Bisexual

Scant research exists on the development of mostly heterosexual identity, the largest sexual orientation minority subgroup. We used longitudinal latent class analysis to characterize the patterns of identification with lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB), or mostly heterosexual identities from ages 12 to 23 in 13,859 youth (57% female) in a U.S. national cohort. Three classes emerged: completely heterosexual (88.2%), mostly heterosexual (9.5%), and LGB (2.4%). LGB class youth generally identified with sexual minority identities by ages 12–17. In contrast, mostly heterosexual class youth identified with sexual minority identities gradually, with steady increases in endorsement starting at the age of 14. Developmental implications of these differential patterns are discussed.     

An empirical assessment of writing and research proficiency in HBCU social work students

ABSTRACT

Lack of proficiency in writing and research among social work students has increasingly concerned social work educators and practitioners. Given the significance of written communication with clients and emphasis on evidence-based practice in the field of social work, it is critical to assess students’ competence in both writing and research. However, deficit-based approaches to assessing writing and research competence have disadvantaged students at historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). This pilot study aims to assess writing and research proficiency of HBCU master’s of social work (MSW) students through empirical analysis of their capstone papers and surveys from educators to provide implications for developing a writing and research manual for social work programs at HBCUs. Ten capstone papers were randomly selected and qualitatively analyzed; nine faculty and one field supervisor completed the survey, and their respondents were analyzed using cross-case analysis. Analyses of the capstone papers identified two themes for writing and research domains, respectively: (1) weakness in developing statements and lack of knowledge of writing style and (2) plagiarism and lack of understanding of research structure. Moreover, analyses of the surveys revealed four themes regarding assessment of writing and research skills among students struggling with basic writing mechanics, indicating that HBCU MSW students may have potential and capacity for learning, as evidenced by their ideas and critical thinking skills. These findings suggest both teaching- and research-oriented programs could employ the proposed writing and research assessment manual, as well as a writing and research lab/center for improving writing and research skills among their students.     

生物权力法则:长卡司机被纳入艾滋病监测的过程与原因

以风险行为定义的艾滋病高危人群概念在引入中国后发生了质变,最明显的例证是原本不属于高危人群的长途卡车司机竟也被纳入哨点监测系统,这本身是一个错误假设引发的错误判断。作为当代医学社会学关键性概念之一,"生物权力"系指政府机构利用法规和行政手段在公共健康问题上对普通公民的管理、控制、支配以及规训,它会以维护公众利益为理由侵入到私人生活最隐秘的空间。鉴于中国的长卡司机在严格意义上不属于高危人群,要求这一人群在常规体检期间接受艾滋病监测的做法涉及到公共权力与个人权利的紧张问题,同时凸显着医学知识的建构和卫生机构的政策倡导对生物权力的左右。