供应链管理环境下企业组织结构的变革

面对供应链管理的需要 ,企业传统的组织结构越来越表现出流程割裂、追求局部最优、机构臃肿、授权不足、分工过细等不适应性 ,必须进行业务流程再造 ,从重视职能管理向重视流程管理转变 ,为降低供应链的运行成本、提高供应链的响应速度提供企业组织结构保障。     

艺术与宗教的比较

艺术与宗教是两种异质的意识形态,两种不同的掌握世界的方式,有着完全不同的价值取向和社会功用。但它们同时又是两种相似点最多的文化形态,并在历史的发展中形成了异中有同、同中有异的矛盾状态和你中有我、我中有你的复杂联系。     

海洋环境管理：从管理到治理的变革

随着全球治理理论的兴起,海洋环境管理作为公共管理的分支领域,也经历着从管理到治理的深刻变革。建立适合我国实践需求的政府、企业、公众间的网络治理模式是适应海洋环境管理由管理到治理的转变的必然要求,也是解决实践中出现的海洋环境管理主体间矛盾,有效治理海洋环境,实现海洋环境可持续发展的必然选择。     

农户资源禀赋、交易费用与农户农地使用权流转行为——基于江西省农户调查

一、问题提出关于中国农地流转,大量研究表明,直到20世纪90年代中期以前,土地使用权流转的发生率一直偏低(张红宇,2002)。20世纪90年代末直至最近几年,随着国民经济的快速增长,农地市场流转速度出现加快的趋势。根据俞海、ScottRozelle等人(2003)2000年对东北、华北和长江中下游的调查数据显示,2000年土地流转的面积比例约为12%,转出土地的农户比例约为9%。虽然,90年代末,农地流转有加快的趋势,但是,并没有出现人们期望中的大规模农地流转和规模经营,农地撂荒现象仍旧存在。究其原因,一些学者通过实证将现行农地制度下农地市场难以发育的原…     

感性消费下现代商场细节服务营销的策略研究

“市场共通性”和“资源类似性”加剧了商业中心圈内大型商场的竞争强度,如何在商战中占据优势地位,已成为关注的焦点。本文基于“细节服务营销”的理念,试图探索感性消费下现代商场通过实施细节服务营销赢得竞争主动权的基本策略。     

间歇开放系统的可靠性分析与数值计算

研究了一种新型的可靠性系统，即间歇开放系统。在建立数学模型的基础上，我们详细分析了系统有关的可靠性问题，不仅获得时刻ｔ系统失效的概率和（０，ｔ］中系统失效的平均次数的瞬态解，而且也获得其平稳结果。最后用数值计算比较了间歇开放系统和经典系统的差别。     

合作处理中的团队透明性

对合作处理中的一些基本概念给出了明确的定义，并提出了一个有用的合作团队的模型。模型中的团队代理是实现透明性的依托，在此对其特性、行为及其构造作了描述。把合作团队的透明性分解为环境透明和编程透明，并给出两种进明性在ＯＳＥｗａｒｅ中的实现方法。     

改善全息圆锥准直线及提高准直精度的一种方法

用一张计算全息图可产生锥面波,锥面波衍射图样的中心在空间是连续的,可作为直线基准。本文提出了提高锥面波直线准直精度的一种方法即空间滤波法。实验结果与理论分析一致。     

Physician executives: where they are and what they do

As hospital operations become increasingly complex, so does the institution's management and organizational structure. Physician executives with titles of medical director, vice president for medical affairs, medical administrator, chief of staff, medical staff president, etc., are playing more important roles than ever before. This article will briefly review some recent literature describing physician executive profiles. The results from a survey of ten university teaching hospitals are also presented as supplementary information regarding current staffing models. Finally, several physician executive staffing-related issues will be discussed in light of the literature and the survey results.     

A survey of the family planning work done in Dongguan County

The total fertility rate of women of childbearing age of Dongguan County in China has been decreasing gradually from 5.9 during the period following the liberation in 1949 to 2.05 in 1982. In order to encourage young couples to implement the policy of family planning consciously, the people's government of Dongguan county decided in July 1980 that all cadres and employees in county towns who received 1-child certificates would be exempted from house rent of 45 square meters from the time they get their certificates and would be allocated a living space of a 2-children family until their children reached age 16. It also stipulated that every couple could enjoy 1 month's holiday every year for 3 years and during the holiday, their salary, bonus and rate of attendance would not be affected. Because women bear less children today, they are relieved from heavy household chores and become the main working force in collective production. As a result, the development of town-run enterprises was stimulated and the total industrial output value of these enterprises increased. The average monthly salary of each female worker is about 100 yuan. In 1984, the average income per capita of the country rose to 649.2 yuan. The implementation of family planning work has eased the tension in the education field. Previously, because of the large number of school-age children in rural areas, teachers had to teach 2 classes. In the past 4 years, great emphasis was laid on intellectual investment. During this period, 2351 schools were built and several fundraising projects were implemented. Since 1981, more than 200 new running water projects were built, and new public services have been developed, including old age homes.