高职院校精品课程设计和发展

通过对精品课程设计和发展与社会需求、行业标准、就业市场导向等方面的探讨,进一步把握高职院校的课程呈多渠道、多层次、多元化发展趋势,发挥高职院校课程研究和开发的效益,构成优势突出而又平衡的课程资源系统。     

高等教育人才供求总量的预测研究

规划高等教育人才发展需要考虑到人才需求水平与人才供给能力两个方面 ,本文以浙江省为分析对象 ,选用非线性模型法预测了人才总需求 ,采用时间序列分析法 (自回归模型 )预测了其人才总供给 .在此基础上揭示高等教育人才供给与需求存在的矛盾 ,并实证性地分析了至 2 0 2 0年高等教育发展模式的选择 .最后 ,提出了几个的政策建议 .     

关于绍兴市开发购物旅游的几点思考

随着旅游业的不断发展,购物旅游在旅游中所占的比重越来越大。本文在对绍兴市购物旅游资源作系统概括的基础上,分析了购物旅游的特征和意义,并对绍兴市开发购物旅游提出了几点建议。     

明末清初的小说续书理论

明未清初是小说史上续书作品迭出的时期,明代的“四大奇书”几乎都有续作问世。这些续书无论在思想上还是在艺术上,均没有达到原著的水准,因此备受后世论者的轻视和贬低。但人们在批评续书时并没有把续书说得一无是处,有些论者不但对续书创作给予了合理的解释,还提出不少创作续书的方法,有的甚至道出了续书创作的难处。他们常常也揭示出文学创作、尤其是小说创作的一般规律。明末续书作者陈忱,清初续书评论者刘廷玑、蔡元放等即是续书理论批评的代表人物。     

Analysis of the relationship between air pollution and asthma

In recent years, considerable attention has been devoted to methods for analyzing longitudinal data. A review of some of the issues surrounding the use of regression analysis is undertaken as they relate to a study of the health effects of air pollution in a group of asthmatics. Daily diary recordings of hours with asthma symptoms are found to be positively related to the daily mean concentration of total reduced sulphur as well as to the daily intake of nonsteroidal drug medication. This finding is corroborated using three different statistical models.     

Cost sharing and strategyproof mechanisms for set cover games

We develop for set cover games several general cost-sharing methods that are approximately budget-balanced, in the core, and/or group-strategyproof. We first study the cost sharing for a single set cover game, which does not have a budget-balanced mechanism in the core. We show that there is no cost allocation method that can always recover more than $\frac{1}{\ln n}$ of the total cost and in the core. Here n is the number of all players to be served. We give a cost allocation method that always recovers $\frac{1}{\ln d_{\mathit{max}}}$ of the total cost, where d _max is the maximum size of all sets. We then study the cost allocation scheme for all induced subgames. It is known that no cost sharing scheme can always recover more than $\frac{1}{n}$ of the total cost for every subset of players. We give an efficient cost sharing scheme that always recovers at least $\frac{1}{2n}$ of the total cost for every subset of players and furthermore, our scheme is cross-monotone. When the elements to be covered are selfish agents with privately known valuations, we present a strategyproof charging mechanism, under the assumption that all sets are simple sets; further, the total cost of the set cover is no more than ln?d _max times that of an optimal solution. When the sets are selfish agents with privately known costs, we present a strategyproof payment mechanism to them. We also show how to fairly share the payments to all sets among the elements.     

关于加强作风建设的几点思考

在新的历史时期,作风建设是推进党的建设新的伟大工程的重要组成部分。本文结合学习贯彻党的十六大、十六届三中全会精神,阐述加强作风建设的重要性和必要性,并就如何加强和改进新时期领导干部思想作风、学风、工作作风、领导作风和生活作风建设提出自己的看法。     

村级民主选举障碍性因素分析

村级民主选举存在的内部障碍性因素主要有村民政治冷漠,宗族势力干扰,选举委员会工作不力,贿选等。村级民主选举外部障碍性因素主包括上级行政部门越权、选举经费不足等。分析村级民主选举的障碍性因素,有助于研究制定具有科学性、前瞻性和可操作性的建议措施,保障村级民主选举的良性发展。     

韩贞的不落名利与他的私不入道

泰州学派提倡弘扬人的个性,肯定人的物质欲望,驳斥道学的禁欲主义。韩贞虽然赞成泰州学派以身为本的思想,也关注平民百姓的欲望和需求,但他强化了王艮等人戒私欲的思想,提倡私非入道,不落名利,排除一切私欲。在这一思想的指导下,他主张求名心事时时远,得休休处且休休。要求人们两袖清风,乐道襟怀,闭关有欲,心常净境而超脱凡尘。韩贞的这些思想有其合理的一面,也有其不合理的一面,我们应该辩证地加以理解。