寿命最短的黄老学派,效应长久的黄老思想

黄老之学实质是老子哲学与秦朝法家的结合,其基本原则是既要维护中央集权的有效统治,又要兼顾农民利益。代表黄老之学思想特色的“无为而治”,符合汉初轻徭薄赋、与民休息的社会主旋律,故得到上自中央政府、下及地方官吏的共同贯彻。随着汉代经济的复苏,黄老无为精神为儒家的“刚健进取”所替代,黄老之学与老子哲学重复之处自然消亡,但黄老之学的某些部分却被其他更有力的学派所吸收。黄老学派的寿命短暂,黄老思想的效应则长久。     

顾客价值战略与企业竞争优势

随着市场营销领域“以顾客为导向”思想的建立 ,市场营销理念出现了从顾客满意、顾客忠诚到顾客价值的变化趋势。顾客价值已被视为企业竞争优势的新来源 ,顾客价值战略成为企业发展战略的重要内容。面对科学技术发展的日新月异以及信息产业的高速发展 ,企业必须依从不同的顾客细分和企业自身的核心竞争力 ,选择适宜的顾客价值定位 ,并以此为核心构建支撑体系 ,整合、协调内外部资源 ,发展企业专有技能、资产和信誉 ,向顾客提供独特的、竞争对手难以模仿的价值 ,从而获取持久的竞争和成长优势。     

关于高校大学生性道德教育的思考

改革开放以来 ,在西方伦理道德的影响下 ,我国大学生的性观念发生了急剧的变化 :婚恋观日趋开放 ,在性问题面前表现得随意、盲目……由此引发对大学生性道德危机的思考。学校、家庭、社会对此应高度重视 ,大力加强高校大学生的性道德教育     

高校军事理论精品课程建设的理性审视

军事理论精品课程建设是大学生思想政治教育课程建设中的一项重要工程.当前从全国军事理论精品课程建设的理论与实践层面来看还存在一些不足,对军事理论精品课程建设应采取积极的态度和有效的方式去构建具有中国社会主义特色的军事教学模式,实现军事理论教学精品化和专业化.     

A Banzhaf share function for cooperative games in coalition structure

A cooperative game with transferable utility–or simply a TU-game– describes a situation in which players can obtain certain payoffs by cooperation. A value function for these games assigns to every TU-game a distribution of payoffs over the players. Well-known solutions for TU-games are the Shapley and the Banzhaf value. An alternative type of solution is the concept of share function, which assigns to every player in a TU-game its share in the worth of the grand coalition. In this paper we consider TU-games in which the players are organized into a coalition structure being a finite partition of the set of players. The Shapley value has been generalized by Owen to TU-games in coalition structure. We redefine this value function as a share function and show that this solution satisfies the multiplication property that the share of a player in some coalition is equal to the product of the Shapley share of the coalition in a game between the coalitions and the Shapley share of the player in a game between the players within the coalition. Analogously we introduce a Banzhaf coalition structure share function. Application of these share functions to simple majority games show some appealing properties.     

中国和印度开展国际石油市场合作的博弈分析

中国和印度在经济发展中都遇到了能源紧缺特剐是石油紧缺的问题，在寻求海外石油供应时，两国必然要在国际石油市场接触，但中国和印度面对的主要竞争对手不是对方而是发达国家。因此，对于这两个国家来说在参与国际竞争时，合作是必要的。而合作本身就是一个博弈的过程，通过对两国在国际石油市场合作的博弈分析可以看出，无论两国合作能否赢得竞争，两国收益最大化的选择还是合作。     

笃守诚信创造卓越--上海浦东发展银行沈阳分行

上海浦东发展银行沈阳分行是浦发总行设立在辽沈地区的省级分行,也是中国入世后首家进入沈阳的股份制商业银行,于2002年6月28日正式对外营业。上海浦东发展银行沈阳分行现有分行营业部、泰山支行、方圆支行3家营业网点,以本外币一体化经营为原则,开办的业务种类齐全,在现有传统业务的基础上,还针对客户     

Asian Americans and campaign finance in municipal elections

This paper explores the political significance of Asian American campaign finance activity in municipal elections. We examined both the donation patterns of Asian contributors and the fundraising coalitions assembled by Asian candidates. From the contributor perspective, we found that Asians contributed in roughly proportional levels to their population as a whole, and were willing to contribute not only to coethnics but also to Asian candidates of other ethnicities and to non-Asians. As for Asian candidates, we found that they relied heavily on Asian contributors for campaign funds, especially coethnics. Asian candidates’ ability to draw on ethnic networks for campaign funds is an important political resource that enhances their ability to mount competitive campaigns. However, the value of these networks is limited by candidates’ inability or unwillingness to form panethnic fundraising coalitions.     

中国民法的创生

现代意义上之中国民法的产生是近代以后的事情,从世界史和中国史的角度看皆是如此。但是,20世纪之中国,前五十年战乱频盈,次三十年政治运动迭起。欲透过这杂乱纷呈的时空看清中国民法的创生过程,确非易事。本文即是用心于此,欲从形式词源到实质内容厘清中国民法在近代中国生发长成的大略历程。     

云南与印度经贸关系的发展及其前景

中国与印度有着数千年的经贸交往史。云南与印度从古至今沿着南方丝绸之路源源不断地把滇印民间贸易延续下来。进入21世纪,中印关系不断改善,尤其是经贸关系不断取得突破性进展。云南与印度的合作也频频出现亮点,经贸关系发展前景看好。