乡村中学生基督徒的文化冲突与文化适应——基于甘肃W村的田野调查

本文通过对甘肃省一个基督徒较为集中的村庄的田野研究, 探讨了乡村中学生基督徒在日常生活和社会化过程中,由于同时接触中国传统文化、基督教文化和科学文化而经历的文化冲突和由此引发的文化适应问题。研究发现,宗教风俗的冲突给中学生基督徒带来的文化冲突较为普遍,不过,中国人集体主义取向的应对模式,“人情”大于“神情”的宗教观,在一定程度上有助于消解这些冲突;对中学生基督徒来说,初中时期是一个转折期,学校主导的科学知识得到更多的认可,对宗教知识产生了疑问,随之信仰产生了分化。     

王子云先生绘制的五幅水彩写生画——西北大学藏“西北艺术文物考察团”资料整理研究之一

王子云教授所绘有关龙门石窟的五幅水彩写生画,是民国时期“教育部西北艺术文物考察团”遗物之一.本文着重介绍了绘画的概况,并将其内容与龙门石窟的相关图像资料进行对比,为深入了解王子云先生的学术生平提供重要资料.     

第六届中国民族研究西南论坛举行 区域·社会与文化

2013年6月17日,由中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所《民族研究》编辑部、西南民族大学、贵州民族大学联合举办的第六届中国民族研究西南论坛在贵州民族大学举行。     

羌族民居建筑及其文化研究

以岷江上游的茂县黑虎羌碉为例,运用人类学和建筑学理论从分析羌族碉楼的分布、建造、功能、类别、规模人手,揭示了碉楼所蕴涵的建筑特色和文化内涵,并进一步探讨羌族碉楼的价值与保护。     

外来人口聚集地区户籍制度改革过程中的计划生育工作对策

论文根据外来人口的基本特征,提出这一人口群体在户籍制度改革进程中可能产生的一些问题,及这些问题对计划生育工作可能的影响,建议有关职能部门对一些可能发生的情况要有足够的准备与对策。     

新贫困人口:挑战正在逼近

背景贫困是一个世界性的问题,无论是发达的西方国家,还是广大的发展中国家,都面临消除贫困的压力。长期以来,中国政府一直致力于贫困问题的治理,但由于计划经济体制下,城市高福利的社会保障体制和高就业率,隐藏了城市人口贫困问题。随着经济体制改革和经济结构调整的发展和深入,城市新贫困问题逐步浮入人们的视野,为政府和学者所关注。一般认为,新贫困人口主要是指:一是因体制改革和社会结构变动所导致的贫困人口。主要包括:①因企业亏损或结构性调整的下岗职工、半失业人员或无业人员;②由农村流入城镇,靠短工为生并经常处于失业状态的农民…     

Thailand population statistics] as of April 1, 1994

This one page profile gives population statistics for April 1994 in Thailand. Total population is estimated to be 58,656,000 persons, of whom 29,310,000 were male and 29,346,000 were female. The population was 18,019,000 in urban areas and 40,637,000 in rural areas. Regional population was distributed as follows: 7,532,000 in the Northern Region, 19,773,000 in the Northeastern Region, 7,174,000 in the Southern Region, 14,652,000 in the Central Region excluding Bangkok Metropolis, and 7,525,000 in Bangkok Metropolis. 35,669,000 women were of reproductive age (15-44 years). As regards the general population, 19,614,000 were aged 6-21 years, 35,669,000 were aged 20 years or older, 16,893,000 were aged under 15 years, 37,481,000 were aged 15-59 years, and 4,282,000 were aged 60 years or older. The crude birth rate was 18.5/1000 total population. The crude death rate was 6.4/1000 total population. The natural growth rate was 1.2%. The infant mortality rate was 34.5/1000 live births. Life expectancy at birth was 67.7 years for males and 72.4 years for females. Life expectancy at 60 years was 18.8 years for males and 22.0 years for females. The total fertility rate was 1.95 children/woman. Contraceptive prevalence was 75.0%. Population is expected to increase to 71,414,000 persons in the year 2012. A separate graph indicates the estimated numbers of child prostitutes based on five different assumptions about total numbers of commercial sex workers in 1993.     

Population statistics] as of July 1, 2000

This Mahidol Population Gazette presents Thailand's population and demographic estimates as of July 1, 2000, using the standard techniques of demographic analysis. The paper provides estimates of Thailand's total population, population by sex, population in urban and rural areas, population by region, and by age group. In addition, figures of crude birth and death are listed per 1000 population, natural growth rate, and infant mortality rate per 1000 live births, male and females' life expectancy at birth and at age 60, total fertility rate, contraceptive prevalence rate. The number of the aged population in 2020 is also presented. Presented in a bar graph is a population pyramid for Thailand in the year 2000, illustrating male and females' age and year of birth.