浅谈《红楼梦》判词的英译文对意象的处理

受特征核查的驱动,英汉语中的SVO是在SOV基础上的推导.英语中核查是受语义无解特征所驱动;汉语中动词的提升是受时态功能词T的驱使,T的强弱分别推导出SVO和SOV两种句法结构.     

光电子产业发展的重要规律及国家基地的对策

文章分析提出了光电子产业发展的一些重要发展规律 ,包括光电子产业发展速度的新摩尔定律、光电子产业发展效益的收益递增规律、光电子企业相互关联的企业集群规律、光电子产业与其它产业协作的产业配套规律、光电子信息产业的投融资规律 ,并依据世界光电子产业发展的特点和规律 ,提出了武汉国家光电子产业基地建设的主要对策。     

地方本科院校科研发展模式的探索与实践

地方高校应当面向地方经济主战场,为地方经济建设服务,突出地方特色和学校专业优势,加强对学生创新能力、创业能力、就业能力和终身学习能力的培养,构建科学合理的应用型人才培养模式。     

Long-range correlation analysis of the Wichmann-Hill random number generator

The distribution of points (r _n,r _n+s), n = 0, 1, 2,...whose coordinates are terms at distance s of the pseudorandom sequence generated by the Wichmann and Hill method is studied. It is known that for many congruential generators critical values of the distance s exist such that these points, far from being uniformly distributed, are concentrated on very few lines. An algorithm is described for computing the critical distances within the Wichmann-Hill sequence and the results obtained are compared with those of other linear congruential generators.     

Problem Behavior and Heart Rate Reactivity in Adopted Adolescents: Longitudinal and Concurrent Relations

The present longitudinal study examined resting heart rate and heart rate variability and reactivity to a stressful gambling task in adopted adolescents with aggressive, delinquent, or internalizing behavior problems and adopted adolescents without behavior problems (total N=151). Early‐onset delinquent adolescents showed heart rate hyporeactivity to the stress‐eliciting gambling task compared to late‐onset delinquent adolescents and adolescents without behavior problems. Heart rate, heart rate variability, and reactivity to stress were not related to environmental factors such as early‐childhood parental sensitivity, parental socioeconomic status, or adoptee's health status at arrival. We conclude that the distinction between delinquency and aggression and between childhood‐onset and adolescence‐onset delinquency is important for the study of stress reactivity in adolescents.     

Testing the demand-control-support model among health-care professionals: A structural equation model

This paper reports a further empirical validation of the Demand-Control-Support Model (DCS model), which was developed by Johnson and colleagues (1988, 1989). Data were collected from a heterogeneous group of health-care professionals (nurses and nurses' aides; n = 249). Three major refinements were made to the validation of the DCS Model. First, all relationships in the model were estimated simultaneously by means of covariance structure modelling (LISREL 8). Second, the control dimension was refined substantially, using a psychometrically more sound assessment of the workers' autonomy. Third, the model was applied to the work of health-care professionals. The data did not confirm the assumption that both job strain and motivation are multiplicative functions of job demands, autonomy and social support. First, the results suggested that high levels of autonomy attenuate the increase of emotional exhaustion due to job demands. These results partially supported Karasek's Job Demand-Control Model (Karasek 1979). Second, high levels of social support proved to attenuate the increase of emotional exhaustion due to autonomy. Finally, the main effect of autonomy on job challenge implied that an increase in autonomy is accompanied by an increase in job challenge (and, consequently, job involvement). In addition, low job demands and a high amount of work-related support seem to reduce feelings of exhaustion and, consequently, health complaints.     

The distinction between affect and cognition

The distinction between affect and cognition was studied in a sample of early breast cancer patients. As assumed by Mckennell (1978) the change experienced led to a level of affect that was lower than the level of cognition and an increased discrepancy between these two components of quality of life within the first year after surgery. Cognition was stable over time, whereas affect improved (p<0.05). The relation between concommitants of disease and treatment and the types of affect-cognition combination were explored.     

Career Planning in Spain: Do Fixed-term Contracts Delay Marriage and Parenthood?

The aim of this paper is to find an empirical connection between the striking increase in the use of fixed-term contracts in Spain and the observed delay in the age at marriage and maternity. Using the eight waves of individual information from the European Household Panel for Spain, we find that for men, the decision whether to get married is strongly negatively affected by holding unstable contracts or not working, relative to when an indefinite contract is held. However, for women, results suggest that holding fixed-term contracts is not a deterrent for the decision whether to get married. With respect to the decision of whether to enter into parenthood, results indicate that for all childless women, either with no partner, holding fixed-term contracts delays entry into motherhood relative to the holding of indefinite contracts. The discouragement effect is stronger for women with no partner, though.JEL classification: D1, J1