《老子》“道经”首篇阐释

“道经”首篇是《老子》全书之总纲,当从“以老证老”、考虑语境、整体把握这三原则出发来考察,方能正确地阐释本章之旨。其中“道”是一种不可名状的、形而上的“非常之道”,而“无”和“有”则是老子分别对远古蛮荒与近古物质两个时代的称呼。     

科技期刊的信息工作

阐述了信息工作在科技期刊办刊实践中的地位,归纳出信息工作的内容,即作者信息、读者市场信息、审稿人信息、报道领域的动态信息,以及学术出版业内信息等,并指出科技期刊应通过日常工作、学术会议、互联网络等渠道发布和收集信息。     

内陆外向型城市建设的障碍因素集层次结构分析模型

本文以西安内陆外向型城市建设为例，运用系统工程的基本思想、网络理论及综合评价技术，构建了内陆外向型城市建设的障碍因素集层次结构分析模型，找到了西安内陆外向型城市建设的主要和次要障碍因素集，提出了在目前和今后较长的一段时间内，西安内陆外向型城市建设的主要任务是大力发展第三产业。本模型方法对其它地区的内陆外向型城市建设及复杂的社会经济系统障碍因素定量分析研究也有较好的参考价值     

幼儿园教师游戏观与幼儿入学准备

运用潜在剖面分析方法探索幼儿园教师游戏观类型及其与幼儿入学准备的关系,并采用中国幼儿园教师游戏观量表和 幼儿入学准备量表对来自福建省城乡不同性质的674 名幼儿园教师进行调查,结果表明：幼儿园教师群体的游戏观可以划分 为：“高游戏支持和高学业关注”型和“高游戏支持和低学业关注”型,其中“高游戏支持和高学业关注”型所占比例较低;与“高 游戏支持和低学业关注”类型相比,“高游戏支持和高学业关注”类型幼儿园教师更有利于促进幼儿的入学准备;个体因素（包 括教师专业、教师学历、教师资格等）对幼儿园教师游戏观剖面类型的预测力不显著。     

认罪认罚量刑从宽实效研究——基于故意伤害罪轻罪的数据解读

我国认罪认罚从宽制度设计具有明显的公正优先价值导向。通过构建非线性量刑模型分析177161份故意伤害罪致人轻伤的初审判决书发现,司法实践中表现出明显的“从宽”克制倾向：认罪认罚对轻罪量刑的作用倾向于在“底线”游走,接近量刑情节“坦白”;传统量刑情节仍在习惯性适用,认罪认罚发挥实效的空间不足。在法定主义背景下推动更高层次上公正与效率的统一,可以考虑,一方面建立认罪认罚分级分类制度,适当加大对轻罪的从宽幅度;另一方面扩大认罪认罚从宽幅度的法定空间,在立法上赋予认罪认罚“减轻”情节地位,破解量刑折扣零和博弈的困局。     

A gold key to initiate a new situation in family planning work]

Because of the popularization of a responsible agricultural production system, the livilihood of peasants has been improving greatly, while the demands and needs of the general public are also increasing at the same time. Still under the influence of the traditional belief of carrying on one's family line and emphasis on having male children, married people prefer to have more childre, and the birth rate is now rising again. In order to solve this new problem, we need to teach the peasants national policies on population, land utilization, and food supply. In order to initiate a new situation in family planning work, we need to control this "gold key" of ideological education and propaganda. The emphasis should be placed on ideological education for cadres at all levels as well as the general public in order that they may understand the Party's strategy. Education on the national strategy should be combined with material interests of the peasants, and reward and punishment in production should also be linked up with that of family planning. Social measures are needed to reduce economic burdens of the peasants, offer better treatment for single-child households, and provide adequate care for old and retired people. Family planning projects should be consolidated and improved. Scientific management, facilities and techniques for birth control, compensation for working personnel in family planning, and other practical problems deserve immediate attention and solution.     

面向异地协同工作的航空武器装备研制项目管理结构模型研究

根据航空武器装备研制项目的异地协同工作方式对项目管理提出的新要求,通过分析航空武器装备研制项目管理活动中的各种内在规律和相互依赖关系,提出了面向异地协同工作的项目管理结构模型,并对模型结构进行了详细分析,该模型能够很好的适应航空武器装备研制异地协同工作项目管理的需要.     

Energy conservation through resource-aware movement in heterogeneous mobile ad hoc networks

Energy conservation in mobile ad hoc networks is of paramount importance because most mobile nodes usually have very limited energy supply. Previous research on this issue focused on the design at the network or MAC or physical layer. In this paper, we study this problem from the new perspective of node mobility, i.e., analyzing the impact of node movement on energy conservation. In particular, armed with the inherent resource heterogeneity in mobile ad hoc networks, we propose a novel resource-aware movement strategy to make better use of some powerful nodes to achieve energy conservation. We also formulate the resource-aware movement as a NP-complete distance-constrained least-cost (DCLC) routing problem and propose an efficient heuristic solution. Extensive simulations have been used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.