Welfare Rigidity,the Composition of Public Expenditure and the Welfare Trap

Welfare expenditure is characterized by rigidity, i.e., it goes up easily but is very hard to get down. We introduced welfare rigidity into an endogenous growth model that includes government expenditure to analyze the impact of welfare rigidity and the composition of public expenditure on economic growth and family utility. Our findings show that welfare spending and economic growth have a non-monotonic relationship that is negative or inverted U-shaped depending on cross-country differences. Higher welfare rigidity reduces long-term economic growth and household utility. According to the estimated optimal size of welfare expenditure, China, as a developing country with a large population, has to do all it can to improve people’s livelihood but must at the same time weigh its limited resources so that its welfare expenditure does not fall into a “welfare trap.”     

高职高专院校音乐教育探讨

阐述了高职高专院校加强音乐教育的紧迫性和必要性,探讨了高职高专音乐教育的内容、音乐教育存在的问题及音乐教育实践的途径和措施。     

The Paradox of Integration: Work-Integration Social Enterprises (WISE) and Productivist Welfare Regime in Hong Kong

After the Asian Financial Crisis, the government of Hong Kong embraced the model of work-integration social enterprise (WISE) to sustain its facilitative and productivist welfare regime. Using the WISE of Pro-Love for marginalized women as a case study, the article examines the meaning of employment and social disadvantage in the organization. The ethnographic data reveal that while the WISE encourages women to participate in the paid labor market, it constructs employment in the social enterprise as part-time jobs for supplementary family income, restricts the extension of social networks for the female workers, and reinforces the cultural stereotypes of marginalized women. The study reflects on the mechanisms of the project of WISE in the welfare contexts of Hong Kong, and argues that programs targeted at labor participation cannot be automatically translated into reduction of exclusion in other domains. Long-term planning, policy coordination, and social advocacy are necessary to achieve social integration.     

针针见质量丝丝透信誉--记海城市验军针织厂

面对记者的发问,海城市验军针织厂厂长黄生德微笑着说:一个好的企业,靠什么求生存?靠什么求发展?他又自问自答地说道:一靠质量、二靠信誉!     

“环辽经济带”的辽商轨迹

上期说到张学良原配夫人于凤至的时候,提到了其父于文斗所在的辽源,是“环辽经济带”的一环,有人就问了:这个“环辽经济带”咋形成的?现在提这个经济带的概念,还有没有现实意义?当然有现实意义!所谓环辽经济带,上期说了,就是围绕辽宁中部都市群,沿着省境内外,从古至今形成的巨大经济带.历史上,从丹东(甚至从朝鲜新义州),到河北秦皇岛(山海关),形成了几十个大小城市、商埠,以历史与地理的叠加角度看,这条经济带是若隐若现:乱世,就隐了,断裂了;盛世,就现了,就连接起来.     

辽商的财富从哪里来

关于东北商人,有一部挺经典的电视剧,就是《闯关东》.这部剧里讲,曾经参加过义和团的朱开山和家人,先后逃亡到东北,先到老金沟淘金,又到放牛沟开荒,再到哈尔滨开菜馆、货栈、跑马帮,最后开煤矿……走一步是一步,这家人的产业是越做越大.     

m=0、e≠0条件下C度规的源

用文献[2]所给方法讨论了m=0、e≠0条件下C度规场源。用虚坐标方法对视界内部进行了讨论,得到了虚r坐标的变化范围;并对视界内部的Ernst势进行了有益的讨论。     

传统生育文化的现代影响——几对再婚夫妇生育动机的分析

本文通过对几对再婚夫妇生育动机的分析,揭示了传统生育文化的现代影响     

存在与教化:雅斯贝尔斯教育思想的哲学根基

作为存在主义哲学家,雅斯贝尔斯教育思想的真实根基是存在与教化,即以生存的当下为问题研究的出发点,从教育这一特殊领域,注重人的生存境遇,强调人的自由。本文以雅斯贝尔斯存在主义哲学的理论观点为视角,通过对尊重个性和发展可能的教育存在本质、师生间澄明生存的精神成长等几个方面的探析,主张在人的生存境遇中发挥与造就教育的精神创造力和把握当下。     

论我国人身权延伸的保护

随着社会文明的不断进步和世界人权状况的不断改善,人身权方面的立法也逐步趋于完善.在司法实践中又出现了关于侵犯死者名誉权方面的判例,说明人们对人身权法律保护的需求又有所拓展.最高人民法院的几个司法解释明确地规定了人身权延伸保护的内容和方式,为司法实践提供了法律依据.