“诗意栖息”如何成为可能

海德格尔的“诗意栖息”是指居住于存在的澄明之境中,存在通过语言给出澄明,存在通过人成为存在,语言是人类存在的家园;同时,语言也是人类“诗意栖息”的家,诗意在人类语言中成为可能。只有“栖息”在“诗意”中,人们才能返璞归真、回归自我。     

建设学习型社会的示范工程——马克思主义学习型政党与学习型社会建设研究

党的十七届四中全会首次明确提出了建设马克思主义学习型政党的重大战略任务,不仅对于加强和改进新形势下党的建设具有现实指导意义,而且对于建设学习型社会具有重要的示范和带动作用。本文深入分析了建设学习型社会的背景和意义,认为建设学习型社会是教育事业与社会发展的必然趋势和战略选择,建设马克思主义学习型政党是建设学习型社会的示范工程,并提出了建设马克思主义学习型政党的实施路径。     

尹文其人考略

通过外征与内征两种资料可以考证,尹文子的族氏出自于周,而其国籍却为齐,并作为稷下先生活跃于齐宣王、湣王之世,时间段应该为公元前319年至公元前284年之间,前后共计35年。尹文子交游广泛,如与宋钘、田骈、彭蒙等同学"不治而议论",同公孙龙同为名学,是先于而非后于公孙龙,至于与老成子交游却尚有疑问。至于历史上记载尹文子生平的有关文献,后人应该予以甄别,如《韩非子.内储说上》记载的"文子"不能误读为"尹文子",《孔丛子上》所载尹文子见子思子之事定为虚妄,《艺文类聚》所载尹文子之死纯为杜撰。尹文子处于士的阶层之中,其"士"之身份是确定无疑的。     

教师专业化途径浅析

本文阐释教师专业化的定义及其重要意义,分析教师专业化的实现途径。     

文献校勘学视野中的新约圣经古抄本与异文

本文以文献情报校勘学的视角介绍分析了新约圣经古抄本的形式、字体书写及异文发生的原因。     

福建省城乡居民消费现状及政策导向刍议

基于1991年以来统计数据,分析福建省城乡居民消费的现状,结果显示:与全国相比福建省居民消费率偏低、福建省恩格尔系数明显偏高,福建居民消费需求增长明显滞后于经济增长,福建居民消费增长与投资增长、净出口增长不协调。福建省城乡居民消费需求不足的成因是:城乡居民收入增长缓慢是主要制约因素,城乡居民内部收入差距呈扩大趋势,消费模式和消费结构有待改善,社会保障不健全。有效扩大福建省城乡居民消费政策取向为:切实提高城乡居民收入,着力提高城乡居民的消费需求,培育新时期的消费热点,稳步开拓农村消费市场,大力改善市场消费环境,大力发展现代物流业。     

Relation between young children's anger and fathers' mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic: Moderating role of gender and child number

The father–child interaction deserves attention during the COVID-19 epidemic. This study administrated the Child Anger Questionnaire and the SCL-90 Symptom Checklist to collect primary data from 1862 fathers of Chinese young children during the COVID-19 outbreak, examined the relation between young children's anger and their fathers' mental health, and verified whether the relation was moderated by the gender or the child number. The results demonstrated that the detection rate of anger among Chinese young children was 60.08%, the scores of SCL-90 factors of their fathers were significantly lower than the Chinese normal adult male norms and those of infant parents, and the anger of young children had a significant effect on their fathers' mental health. Gender and child number moderated this relation. It is of great significance to strengthen the attention to the anger of young children and the mental health of fathers during the period of public health emergencies, and to promote the harmonious interpersonal relationship between young children and their fathers.     

Regional efficacy evaluation in multi-regional clinical trials using a discounting factor weighted Z test

Multi-regional clinical trial (MRCT) is an efficient design to accelerate drug approval globally. Once the global efficacy of test drug is demonstrated, each local regulatory agency is required to prove effectiveness of test drug in their own population. Meanwhile, the ICH E5/E17 guideline recommends using data from other regions to help evaluate regional drug efficacy. However, one of the most challenges is how to manage to bridge data among multiple regions in an MRCT since various intrinsic and extrinsic factors exist among the participating regions. Furthermore, it is critical for a local agency to determine the proportion of information borrowing from other regions given the ethnic differences between target region and non-target regions. To address these issues, we propose a discounting factor weighted Z statistic to adaptively borrow information from non-target regions. In this weighted Z statistic, the weight is derived from a discounting factor in which the discounting factor denotes the proportion of information borrowing from non-target regions. We consider three ways to construct discounting factors based on the degree of congruency between target and non-target regions either using control group data, or treatment group data, or all data. We use the calibrated power prior to construct discounting factor based on scaled Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistic. Comprehensive simulation studies show that our method has desirable operating characteristics. Two examples are used to illustrate the applications of our proposed approach.     

高校学生应激反应探讨

应激是由意外的刺激引起的紧张状态;从广义上说,应激可以以理解为不良刺激所引起的机体的生理和心理功能障碍。现代生活的全方位、多层次、变化快而多的特点,不可避免地会对学生的身心造成巨大影响。而在应激下青少年可能会出现精神和行为方面的异常,致使社会适应下降。     

A Tree-Structured Markovian Model of the Shipment Consolidation Process

This article studies the dispatch of consolidated shipments. Orders, following a batch Markovian arrival process, are received in discrete quantities by a depot at discrete time epochs. Instead of immediate dispatch, all outstanding orders are consolidated and shipped together at a later time. The decision of when to send out the consolidated shipment is made based on a “dispatch policy,” which is a function of the system state and/or the costs associated with that state. First, a tree structured Markov chain is constructed to record specific information about the consolidation process; the effectiveness of any dispatch policy can then be assessed by a set of long-run performance measures. Next, the effect on shipment consolidation of varying the order-arrival process is demonstrated through numerical examples and proved mathematically under some conditions. Finally, a heuristic algorithm is developed to determine a favorable parameter of a special set of dispatch policies, and the algorithm is proved to yield the overall optimal policy under certain conditions.