大学生志愿者文化的建设路径探讨

大学生参与志愿者活动可以丰富课外生活、增加社会阅历、弘扬时代精神,有着积极长远的意义,但当前存在形式单一、管理不佳、保障不足等缺点。可以通过体现个人价值、弘扬奉献精神,建立协同机制、扩大政府激励,加强宣传引导、营造校园氛围,组织专业培训、注重服务方式,完善评估机制、激发奉献热情等手段,利用现有的、可行的激励机制,结合政府引导、学校推动和大学生的自我觉悟,从根本上推进志愿者文化的形成和发展。     

新形势下加强和改进师德建设的途径与方法研究

印刷生产企业的资源管理和生产流程管理基于ERP系统,但缺乏对大量数据的分析和挖掘。采用智能演化思想,运用先进的算法模型、MATLAB强大的数据处理能力及MATLAB相关工具箱的强大数据分析能力,建立数据挖掘的手段和分析的模型,进行数据的演化和全局性直接搜索,在企业数据分析的宏观层面和特定领域探索其良好的应用,获得了较好的方法和途径。     

戊戌维新派宪法思想概论

从“进化论”与“三世说”理论、“民约”与“民权”理念、“分权”与“集权”思想以及“立宪”与“法治”主张四个方面探讨晚清戊戌维新派的主要宪法思想,力图从制度设计与制度实践的差距中探索制度生成的历史逻辑,并由此揭示民主精神与共和制度在不同历史语境中的关系。     

烃源岩排烃门限在生排油气作用中的应用

对于烃源岩的判别标准,目前仍广泛存在争议。主张以排烃门限的概念来确定有效排烃源岩、研究有效排烃源岩的生排烃量及其生排烃特征,以此来综合认识烃源岩的排烃历史和排烃过程。在研究过程中,首先根据烃源岩排烃品质评价图版判别排烃源岩,其次,根据排烃模型定量研究源岩的排烃特征。冀东探区高柳构造带古近系沙河街组三段（Es3）烃源岩的实例研究表明,其排烃门限深度对应的Ro 为0.78%。只有进入该排烃门限的烃源岩才能大量排烃,随热演化程度的增大,源岩排烃率和排烃效率逐渐增大。高柳构造带沙三段烃源岩的最大排烃强度超过450.00×104 t/km2,平均排烃强度为315.67×104 t/km2,排烃量总计9.47×108 t,排烃高峰时期是馆陶期,油气资源量可达到2.08×108 t。     

A qualitative data analysis: family victim advocates in child advocacy centers

ABSTRACT

Family victim advocates in child advocacy centers provide a valuable resource to children and parents involved in child abuse investigations. This work requires that family victim advocates be knowledgeable in such areas as child development, crisis intervention, community resources, family relationships, child welfare and criminal justice systems. Because family victim advocates provide essential services to parents and caregivers, the role requires ongoing training and education to remain current on the ever-changing complexities of working with not only the children and families but also the criminal and child protection systems responsible for investigating these cases. The current study reports the findings from a nationwide survey of family victim advocates employed in child advocacy centers related to their motivation for doing the work as well as their perceptions of their training and potential training needs. A group of doctoral students comprised the research team and worked collaboratively under the supervision of university faculty to conduct the qualitative data analysis. The findings describe the characteristics and motivations of family victim advocates working in child advocacy centers and emphasize the need for more advanced trainings that focus on skill-building and strengths-based practices utilized to support children and parents in child abuse cases.     

Assessment of China’s Poor County Program

ABSTRACT

China made remarkable progress in rural poverty alleviation. A major policy instrument is the County Level Poverty Alleviation Program, which has vast policy support but is also criticized for targeting errors, misuse of funds, and making poverty both shameful and attractive. Whether this program, or the country’s economic growth in general, is the main force in poverty reduction is the question addressed in this article, analyzing data for the 592 poor counties. The response to the economic growth–policy alleviation conundrum is that a push for social wellbeing and empowerment is needed together with economic growth to achieve major poverty improvements.     

湘绣在现代工业社会的发展瓶颈研究

随着现代工业社会的发展,社会格局急剧变化,作为传统手工艺术的湘绣遭遇了前所未有的危机,发展陷入困顿。从农耕文明与工业文明的冲突对湘绣的影响,现代社会进程中湘绣与生活方式脱离并失去个性,以及湘绣在市场经济体制下遭遇发展瓶颈等方面进行分析,揭示了湘绣面对工业文明和市场经济冲击的各种不适应性表现,剖析其衰落的原因,为湘绣的继承与发展提供理论依据。     

多元化的法律实施与定量化研究方法

对法律实施进行定量化研究具有重要意义,法律实施本身的复杂性及统计数据、评价指标和因果关系分析等问题使得定量化研究中易出现一些似是而非的结果和对事实及因果关系的错误判断。为尽可能克服这些局限,需要对研究方法本身不断加以完善;也需要转变视角,从纠纷解决的角度研究多元化的法律实施及其效果,从而更好地发现问题和规律。     

地方院校工科专业卓越人才培养思考

卓越工程师培养计划对高校人才培养提出了新要求.针对一些工科高校培养目标模糊、专业设置无特色、实践教学薄弱等问题,地方院校工科专业的人才培养要明确专业培养目标,专业设置必须有特色;在新形式下,通过更新理念,改革教学体系,改变教学模式,加强校企合作,提高教师实践能力,创新教学方法等来加强学生实践能力的培养.     

解读“多渠道增加居民财产性收入”

“多渠道增加居民财产性收入”面临若干困惑:在理论上,个人“拥有财产性收入”是否背离科学社会主义原理?在实践中,如何构建增加居民财产性收入的制度体系?要解决这些困惑,必须正确区分“私有制”与“私有财产”,明确劳动者应当实现对生产资料与劳动产品的真正占有,并提出一系列增收实践策略,如健全财产权保护的法律体系,推进增加居民财产性收入的制度创新,拓展财产性投资渠道等.