Time,Space, Confucianism and Careers: A Contextualized Review of Careers Research in China – Current Knowledge and Future Research Agenda

Career studies attract significant attention, but most of the theories and concepts were developed and tested in Western contexts. Based on a systematic review and analysis of 95 articles published in the field of careers that focus on China in the period between 1991 and 2017, this paper identifies emerging trends and outlines a profile of the current development of careers research in the Chinese context. Using a time and space analytical framework, the review evaluates the theoretical and empirical career lenses embedded in the unique Chinese cultural, institutional and organizational contexts and confirms that research on Chinese careers is significantly underdeveloped. Through a theoretical lens of Confucianism, we propose a need to consider context‐specific factors, in particular time and space, when conducting Chinese careers research, and present implications for future research on careers in China.     

“一带一路”倡议与相关国家人员流动性

“一带一路”倡议对沿线国家的社会经济发展的各个方面都可能产生重要影响,其中人员流动是一个基础却极为重要的课题.本文采集了东南亚与南亚地区参与“一带一路”建设国家中上百万真实的公开简历数据,并通过对其进行文本分析来重构该地区人员流动历史的面板大数据.在此基础上,本文实证检验了“一带一路”对沿线国家人员流动性的影响.结果表明,“一带一路”及相关投资项目的实施显著提高了沿线国家的人员流动性水平.同时,本文也利用准自然实验的方式,运用倾向得分匹配——双重差分法(PSM-DID)进一步验证了主要结论.本文的结论有助于增进我们对于“一带一路”的重要意义与国际影响的实证理解.同时,本文对线上简历大数据的运用也为未来的相关研究提供了新的思路.     

把握机遇,科学谋划,全面建设高水平应用型大学

《盐城工学院“十三五”事业发展规划》将“特色鲜明的高水平应用型大学”确定为自身转型发展目标,在紧密对接地方产业链、创新链中错位发展,凝练“特色”;在全面支撑服务区域经济社会中彰显“高水平”。高水平应用型大学建设,涉及高校治理结构、专业体系、课程教学、师资结构等各个方面的变革,但其瓶颈依然是教育观念、人才资源、办学经费等问题。作为一所地方应用型本科高校,盐城工学院必须紧紧围绕“地方性、应用型、特色化”,努力突破发展瓶颈,积极探索具有自身特色的应用型大学建设与发展之路。     

3D打印中CAD文件的定性与复制问题研究

3D打印技术的发展使著作权法上的复制变得更为高效便捷,由此产生了一系列亟待梳理和解决的问题。基于3D打印技术原理,可将其分为输入和输出两个环节。在输入环节,对CAD文件的作品类型进行规制,采用视觉标准界定立体作品,并以“美术作品+模型作品”的思路进行综合保护;在输出环节,3D打印属于复制,且可以实现从平面到立体和从立体到立体的复制形态,复制权的控制范围应不限于现行法律所列举的方式。针对3D打印技术在网络传播中的侵权风险,应对合理使用中的私人复制予以限制,灵活运用“三步检验标准”对合理性进行审查。3D打印在著作权法方面并未引发新的法律问题,现行制度已存在包容空间,不必为其特设著作权新规,通过对现有规则的解释和借助已有案例的适用经验便能解决可预见的著作权法争端。     

Inference in Semi‐Parametric Dynamic Models for Repeated Count Data

This paper deals with a longitudinal semi‐parametric regression model in a generalised linear model setup for repeated count data collected from a large number of independent individuals. To accommodate the longitudinal correlations, we consider a dynamic model for repeated counts which has decaying auto‐correlations as the time lag increases between the repeated responses. The semi‐parametric regression function involved in the model contains a specified regression function in some suitable time‐dependent covariates and a non‐parametric function in some other time‐dependent covariates. As far as the inference is concerned, because the non‐parametric function is of secondary interest, we estimate this function consistently using the independence assumption‐based well‐known quasi‐likelihood approach. Next, the proposed longitudinal correlation structure and the estimate of the non‐parametric function are used to develop a semi‐parametric generalised quasi‐likelihood approach for consistent and efficient estimation of the regression effects in the parametric regression function. The finite sample performance of the proposed estimation approach is examined through an intensive simulation study based on both large and small samples. Both balanced and unbalanced cluster sizes are incorporated in the simulation study. The asymptotic performances of the estimators are given. The estimation methodology is illustrated by reanalysing the well‐known health care utilisation data consisting of counts of yearly visits to a physician by 180 individuals for four years and several important primary and secondary covariates.     

新媒体对大学生价值观形成的影响及其引导研究

阐述了在新媒体日益壮大的媒介环境下,虽然新媒体的应用与普及为大学生群体的学习和生活提供了诸多便利,但是其对于大学生群体价值观的构建无疑是把"双刃剑"。在分析新媒体及其媒介传播特征的基础上,结合大学生群体的价值观形成特点以及新媒体对大学生群体价值观教育的影响,提出了高校应该利用新媒体传播优势,对大学生群体主流价值观的构建进行有效的引导。     

论“互联网+”条件下的马克思主义理论教育创新

提出“互联网+马克思主义理论教育”这个命题,是积极响应习近平总书记在哲学社会科学工作座谈会上的要求,继续发展21世纪马克思主义、当代中国马克思主义的重要举措。创新马克思主义理论教育的内容与形式,努力占领网络意识形态的制高点,以创造新的网络生态,开创一个崭新的马克思主义理论教育时代。“互联网+”时代使马克思主义理论教育机遇与挑战并存,“互联网+马克思主义理论教育”的过程是一个不断探索与实践的过程,在“互联网+马克思主义理论教育”的实践过程中,要敢于创新工作机制与方法。     

Subgroup Analysis with Time‐to‐Event Data Under a Logistic‐Cox Mixture Model

Subgroup detection has received increasing attention recently in different fields such as clinical trials, public management and market segmentation analysis. In these fields, people often face time‐to‐event data, which are commonly subject to right censoring. This paper proposes a semiparametric Logistic‐Cox mixture model for subgroup analysis when the interested outcome is event time with right censoring. The proposed method mainly consists of a likelihood ratio‐based testing procedure for testing the existence of subgroups. The expectation–maximization iteration is applied to improve the testing power, and a model‐based bootstrap approach is developed to implement the testing procedure. When there exist subgroups, one can also use the proposed model to estimate the subgroup effect and construct predictive scores for the subgroup membership. The large sample properties of the proposed method are studied. The finite sample performance of the proposed method is assessed by simulation studies. A real data example is also provided for illustration.     

公平合理利用原则在国际水法中的适用局限及其反思

作为国际水法的基本原则,公平合理利用原则具有条约法及习惯法的规范基础,并且可指导跨界水道的利用及水资源分配,但是其抽象性及模糊性降低了适用的确定性。公平合理利用原则适用的局限性主要表现为理论基础不成熟,概念难以统一明确,非排他性考虑因素多元但无优先次序等方面。对公平合理利用原则的反思要求充分尊重跨界水道的自然特性,遵从不造成重大损害原则及国际合作原则,厘清相关考虑因素的优先次序,推动建立水道国家的利益共识,从而实现流域国家对跨界水道的公平合理利用。      

从“原欲”到“情本”：晚明至清中叶江南文学的一个研究视角

本文从"原欲"、"情本"这一独特视角,对晚明至清中叶江南文学进行梳理与研究.李贽的"童心说"在哲学观念上完成了从"自由人性"到"自然人性"的转变,它对人性的本能欲望进行鼓吹和思辨,成为明清文学思潮中原欲思想发展的理论起点;袁宏道的"性灵说"推崇"喜怒哀乐嗜好情欲",是"童心说"在诗文领域的贯彻和实践.从叙事文学来看,凌濛初较多地沉溺于市民欲望的描绘,而冯梦龙却试图找寻更高层次的人性解放,他所表达的"情本"是对"原欲"的超越."情本"思想本身可以划分出三个层次冯梦龙的"三言"处于纠缠于性欲的较低层次;汤显祖的<牡丹亭>对于"情本"的理解超越了性爱甚至于超越了生死,是第二层次;<红楼梦>展示了对于"情"的全方位的升华,以"情"立人,是最高层次.