20世纪中国经济发展与社会和谐的非线性关系论证

本文对1927-1937年、1949-1957年和1958-1980年历史阶段进行实证分析,以检验中国经济发展与社会和谐之间的关系.分析表明,致使经济发展的政策、方法、手段、模式和结果,以及伴随经济发展可能出现的社会和经济现象,都对社会和谐程度产生不同影响.在比较分析基础上设立的现代计量经济学联立方程组,揭示了社会和谐可以成为八个变量的函数,从而表明经济发展与社会和谐之间并没有简单线性因果关系.     

事业单位干部培训存在的问题及对策

干部培训是当前事业单位日常工作的重要组成部分。但是，许多事业单位的干部培训工作存在着重视不足、投入不够、效果不明显、考核体系缺失等问题，在一定程度上影响了干部培训的实际效果。而如何切实解决这些问题，也就成为优化事业单位干部培训工作的方向选择。     

故事的生产性：叙事与文化记忆

叙事学研究应当通过将一系列故事纳入研究视野而超越方法论文本主义。为此，本文提 出 “故事的社会生命”的概念，研究故事在媒介、代际和文化之间 “跨越”并被改变但同时也得以 保存的过程；并以 《艾凡赫》为例，阐释 “再生产”、“翻译”、 “媒介转换”，以及 “文化跨界”这 四种 “改编”模式，论证了由多种审美特质组合而引发的故事生产并附着于文化记忆的结果，以期 引起读者对叙事文本改编为新文本的长期变化研究产生兴趣。     

区分工作流程与典型工作任务的课程改革基本方法

在高等职业教育工学结合的课程改革过程中,财经类课程改革遇到了很大的困难,其基本方法始终处于探索之中而不够明确。笔者结合北京财贸职业学院工商管理系全国示范校建设重点专业——连锁经营管理专业在课程改革中的经验,借鉴管理大师德鲁克的团队理论,总结出区分工作流程与典型工作任务的课程改革基本方法。     

科学发展观的经济功能——以诺思的意识形态理论为视角

以诺思意识形态理论为视角,科学发展观是一种成功的意识形态,它能在节约人民对于党执政合法性地位的认同成本、减小制度转轨与实施的成本代价、克服经济活动中的"搭便车"行为、节约用于人民群众的激励成本以及消除人们参与市场经济活动的摩擦成本等方面发挥积极的作用.     

20世纪初英帝国建制工作评析

20世纪初,英国进行了大规模的帝国建制工作。早已衰落的自由主义再度成为帝国建设的主导思想,文化相对主义、社会主义也适时对帝国建设提出补充性看法。根据这些理论,英国建成了白人移民殖民地、印度、附属帝国三层帝国管理体制。然而,该体制也暴露出了滞后性和难以真正解决权力平衡的弱点,这与后来的帝国解体存在着必然的联系。     

南方发展草畜业的几点思考

世界农业由子实体向营养体的转型、北方休牧还草政策的出台以及南方理想的自然务件和市场空间,为草畜业发展提供了千载难逢的机遇;南方发展草畜业不失为一条帮助农民快速致富的有效途径;只要破解观念更新、资金筹措、技术传授三大难题,草畜业定能成为南方农业的主要板块.     

The Tyranny of the Customer and the Cost of Consumerism: An Analysis Using Systems and Psychoanalytic Approaches to Groups and Society

This paper argues that an organizationaldiscourse on consumerism is replacing a prior discourseof dependency. This discourse encourages, and isencouraged by, economic rationales for behavior and ismarked by the collapse of many complex societal rolesinto the simpler category of customer.Moreover, practices emergent from consumerism andeconomic rationalism often act as organizational andsocial defences against anxieties about theuncertainties and changes occurring in a worldincreasingly dominated by global markets where thecustomer is sovereign. Six workinghypotheses are proposed to explain the operation of these new socialdefences. Evidence in support of these hypotheses comesfrom collaborative action research projects in which theauthor is involved. The argument moves toward a consideration of the new consumerprovider pair which, it is proposed, has becomea major signifier within the consumer discourse andwhich might be considered as a transitional pair indealing with widespread organizationalchange.     

“经济开发区热”现象的解析

文章在回顾改革开放以来中国"经济开发区热"演进的基础上,从税收财政制度、城市建设维护资金筹集制度、行政区划及行政管理权制度等角度分析其中的制度原因,最后,提出治理这一现象的基本思路.     

Alcohol and substance use disorders as predictors of child to adult sexual revictimization in a sample of community women

Alcohol- and substance-related diagnoses were examined as factors in child to adult sexual revictimization. Three hundred community women completed interviews and self-report instruments to obtain information regarding victimization and to diagnose substance use disorders (alcohol and substance abuse/dependence). Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) survivors were more likely than nonvictims to meet criteria for both substance use disorders and to report rape (e.g., unwanted intercourse due to threat or use of force, or due to the inability to consent due to the respondent's alcohol or drug use) and coerced intercourse (e.g., unwanted intercourse due to verbal coercion or misuse of authority by the perpetrator) by acquaintances, strangers, and husbands. In general, both CSA and substance use disorders were predictive of adult sexual victimization, but there were no significant interactions between these factors. Overall, substance use disorders were related to rape for all women; this relationship was not unique to CSA survivors. Alcohol- and substance-related diagnoses predicted rape by all three types of perpetrators, but CSA was predictive of rape only by acquaintances and strangers and not husbands. In contrast, CSA predicted coerced intercourse by all three perpetrators, while alcohol- and substance-related diagnoses predicted coerced intercourse by acquaintances and strangers, but not husbands. Results highlight the need to continue the study of revictimization of CSA survivors, including examination of both rape and sexually coercive experiences by different types of perpetrators. Findings support continued research of substance use disorders as risk factors for sexual victimization among all women.