中西宗教文化管见

本文从语言和社会生活的角度出发，对汉民族和北美的大众宗教信仰进行了初步探索，指出了人类心理中宗教观念存在的普遍性并探讨了宗教文化的发展趋势。     

科技兴市:佛山跨世纪的战略选择

作者运用理论分析和实证分析相结合的方法对佛山市经济发展的实践予以深刻剖视后指出:佛山市经济建设处在从物质投入主导型向科技进步主导塑转变的转折点上,在跨世纪的经济发展与经济竞争中,佛山市必须实行科技兴市的新发展战略,作者对佛山市科技兴市战略的涵义,目标,条件作了深入分析,并进而设计了科技兴市战略的运行机制和政策落点。     

Immigrants' Language Skills and Visa Category1

This article is concerned with the determinants of English language proficiency among immigrants in a longitudinal survey for Australia. It focuses on both visa category and variables derived from an economic model of the determinants of destination‐language proficiency among immigrants. Skills‐tested and economic immigrants have the greatest proficiency shortly after immigration, followed by family‐based visa recipients, with refugees having the lowest proficiency. Other variables the same, these differences disappear by 3.5 years after immigration for speaking skills; and although they diminish, they persist longer for reading and writing skills. The variables generated from the model of destination‐language proficiency (such as schooling and age at migration) are, in part, predictions of visa category, but they are more important statistically for explaining proficiency.     

基于Poisson分布需求的两级零售系统最优订货策略

考虑由一个分销中心和N个零售商组成的两级分销库存系统．假设两级库存补充均采取周期订货策略，在每个零售商处的客户需求是随机的，且服从Poisson分布．当给定的某一货物缺货时，顾客愿意等待特别订货的概率是一确定的常数，在满足给定的客户服务水平的条件下，寻求该供应链总费用的最小化．对库存费用的计算进行了精确的推导，并且得到了最优的订货策略．最后给出了一个算例，根据所得到的公式由电子表格获得了两级最优库存水平．     

相互作用玻色子模型的连续变量表示

本文应用生成坐标方法(GCM)给出了相互作用玻色子模型(IBM)的连续变量表示,统一地处理了球形核和形变核的情形,并对轴对称形变核作出其连续变量表示的数值计算,其结果与IBM代数解(PHINT程序)是一致的.     

Risk prediction of hypertension complications based on the intelligent algorithm optimized Bayesian network

Hypertension and its related complications could be a major threat issue for cardiopathy and stroke. Effective prevention and control can decrease the incidence rate of complications in hypertension. Based on the medical data of 3062 patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases from 2017 to 2018 in a grade-A tertiary hospital in Shanghai, the study identified the risk factors of hypertension complications by text mining. On this basis, the K2 algorithm based on the improved particle swarm optimization was proposed to optimize the structure of the Bayesian network (BN) by establishing a multi-population cooperative search mechanism. Then the optimized BN was used to analyze and predict the incidence rate of hypertension complications. Results indicate that the major indicators of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and AUC have been improved, and the proposed algorithm is superior to the common data mining algorithms such as the back propagation neural network and the decision tree. Through the proposed model and algorithm, the high-risk factors were identified and the occurrence probability of hypertension complications was predicted, which could provide the personalized health management guidance for hypertensive patients to prevent and control hypertension complications.

     

视频UGC流行度影响因素研究——基于Bilibili网站数据

[目的/意义]Web 2.0环境下,短视频UGC新形式的Vlog有效促进了用户间的交流互动及平台的活跃.目前针对Vlog的研究集中于讨论Vlog的分享动机及传播后的影响,但在海量信息传播的社交平台,并非所有的Vlog都有显著的传播效果,但现有文献鲜有关注Vlog流行度的影响因素.[设计/方法]聚焦Vlog的视频特征(视频时长、视频质量以及弹幕数量)与发布者特征(专业性、个人声誉以及个人等级),提出了基于信号理论的研究模型.通过爬取Bilibili平台的18431条Vlog有效数据,采用实证分析方法对模型进行了验证.[结论/发现]视频时长对Vlog流行度产生负向影响,视频质量、弹幕数量、专业性以及个人声誉具有显著的正向影响,而个人等级对Vlog流行度正向影响的假设不成立.该分析结果丰富了已有关于Vlog流行度的研究,并为个人及平台提升Vlog传播效果提出了相关的对策建议.     

高Si/C高强度铸铁中C、Si、Si/C的作用及其选择

本文叙述了高Si/C高强度灰铸铁中碳、硅元素存在的形式及其对结晶过程的影响。试验表明,当碳当量一定时,随着Si/C的升高,初生奥氏体枝晶数量增多并且细化和强化,从而构成了强度的基础。该铸铁的强度模式应为“初生奥氏+共晶团”。本文对E型石墨存在的必然性和合理性也进行了讨论。     

我国西南民族地区与东部地区农村发展差距研究

比较分析我国西南民族地区与东部地区农村发展差距及原因,提出缩小农村发展差距的对策。