延边地区中小企业发展问题及战略研究

中小企业在延边经济发展过程中具有重要作用,它是增加延边就业、促进经济增长、活跃市场结构、维护社会公平、繁荣小城镇经济的生力军.但是中小企业在发展过程中存在很多问题,只有通过发展中小企业集群,提高延边区域金融服务能力,建设具有延边特色的专业市场以及加强创业教育,才可以促进延边中小企业的发展壮大.     

江苏服务业发展研究

服务业促进经济增长的机制有三方面,一是提高经济增长效率;二是延长产业链条,增加产品附加值;三是使社会走向充分就业。提高江苏省的服务业发展水平,主要从以下几个方面着手:第一,根据服务业对经济增长的贡献度,要寻求重点行业、重点地区的突破。第二,改组改造传统服务业,提升现代服务业,针对不同行业特点,实行分类指导,提高服务业发展的质量和水平。第三,注意保持区域服务业的协调发展。第四,在稳步推进、努力加快我省城市化建设的进程中,提升服务业的发展水平。     

书院教育的复兴与儒家人格培养

中国高等教育的根本矛盾是求道与学艺的矛盾。近代以来,我国高等教育对西、苏模式的模仿主义以及越来越转向学艺本位的教育理念,导致对大学生的人格培养的轻视与路径匮乏,这都一直为国人所诟病。如何寻求突破发展的瓶颈,建立真正意义上21世纪的中国大学和本土化的高等教育模式,已经成为了当代中国高等教育的重要命题。书院作为悠久历史的中国传统文化教育组织,是中国传统高等教育的代表之一,也是儒家人格培养的重要机制,在港澳台和上海等多地正在悄然复兴。立足当代,如何继承传统和与时俱进,就必须要审视书院教育的办学制度与治学方法,这也才是中国高等教育的出路所在。     

川南苗族丧葬仪式中的史诗唱述及音乐样态研究

近年来,苗族史诗及苗族仪式音乐的研究成果很多,但大多侧重对仪式中史诗唱诵的文本译介或价值分析,缺少对音乐的描写及调查研究.我们注意到,苗族史诗的唱述是与其民族的民俗生活环境密切相关.为此,本文结合田野调查资料,聚焦于川南苗族丧葬仪式上苗族史诗的唱述音乐之民俗环境、音乐形态、史诗语言韵律等方面进行分析.研究显示,苗族史诗的唱述音乐作为较特殊类别的仪式音乐,由多种乐器声响和人的声音相交融,是其民族的音乐、语言和信仰观念的综合表达.把握其唱述与传承的相关关系,对拓展民族音乐学的视野具有学术的意义.     

Neighbor sum distinguishing index of 2-degenerate graphs

We consider proper edge colorings of a graph G using colors in \(\{1,\ldots ,k\}\). Such a coloring is called neighbor sum distinguishing if for each pair of adjacent vertices u and v, the sum of the colors of the edges incident with u is different from the sum of the colors of the edges incident with v. The smallest value of k in such a coloring of G is denoted by \({\mathrm ndi}_{\Sigma }(G)\). In this paper we show that if G is a 2-degenerate graph without isolated edges, then \({\mathrm ndi}_{\Sigma }(G)\le \max \{\Delta (G)+2,7\}\).     

基于文化营销视角的城市古镇文化旅游品牌塑造研究——以广州沙湾古镇为例

随着我国旅游业的高速发展,旅游业竞争热点正从旅游资源开发向旅游产品开发以及旅游目的地品牌塑造这两个更高层次演变。城市古镇文化旅游日益成为一个旅游消费热点,针对这种趋势,本文以广州市番禺区沙湾古镇为例,从文化营销的视角,探讨了古镇文化旅游品牌塑造的理论与方法,分析了把地方文化资源转化为旅游目的地品牌核心价值的路径与方法,为城镇文化旅游开发提供决策依据。     

新中国的民族政策与广西民族"四个模范"的形成

历史上统治阶级实行民族压迫和民族剥削政策,造成广西的民族隔阂.在中国共产党领导下,实行民族识别、民族平等、民族区域自治、发展民族经济、民族教育、民族文化等一系列促进各民族共同团结奋斗、共同发展繁荣的政策.经过各民族人民的共同努力,使广西成为民族团结的模范、维护统一的模范、维护稳定的模范,是我国民族关系"三个离不开"的模范.     

Performative family: homosexuality,marriage and intergenerational dynamics in China

Using in‐depth interview data on nominal marriages – legal marriages between a gay man and a lesbian to give the appearance of heterosexuality – this paper develops the concept of performative family to explain the processes through which parents and their adult children negotiate and resolve disagreements in relation to marriage decisions in post‐socialist China. We identify three mechanisms – network pressure, a revised discourse of filial piety and resource leverage – through which parents influence their gay offspring's decision to turn to nominal marriage. We also delineate six strategies, namely minimizing network participation, changing expectations, making partial concessions, drawing the line, delaying decisions and ending the marriage, by which gay people in nominal marriages attempt to meet parental expectations while simultaneously retaining a degree of autonomy. Through these interactions, we argue that Chinese parents and their gay adult children implicitly and explicitly collaborate to perform family, emphasizing the importance of formally meeting society's expectations about marriage rather than substantively yielding to its demands. We also argue that the performative family is a pragmatic response to the tension between the persistent centrality of family and marriage and the rising tide of individualism in post‐socialist China. We believe that our findings highlight the specific predicament of homosexual people. They also shed light on the more general dynamics of intergenerational negotiation because there is evidence that the mechanisms used by parents to exert influence may well be similar between gay and non‐gay people.