高校院系资料室的建设及其与校图书馆的共建

高等院校的院系资料室是图书系统的组成部分,在承担院系教师和学生查阅资料方面,具有图书馆无可比拟的功能和作用。文章主要分析了高校院系资料室存在的问题以及其解决措施,并明确了院系资料室与图书馆之间的关系,对院系资料室的建设提供了借鉴。     

中西纽扣文化之比较

本文简述了中国纽扣从原始社会到清代的文化发展脉络以及西方纽扣的发展,并从审美文化的角度用比较分析的方法加以比较、评价。     

安陆市旅游资源特色分析及开发构想

本文从深入分析安陆市旅游资源数量、等级及特色等基本特征出发,在对安陆市旅游资源开发条件和旅游业发展状况评价的基础上,提出了符合当地实际和旅游业发展趋势的开发构想及相应对策。     

王逸《楚辞章句·渔父》校记

本文以汲古阁原本《楚辞补注》为底本 ,参以笔者所见其余六种版本 ,对《渔父》一篇的王逸注解详加校勘 ,列其同异 ,定其得失 ,以求恢复王注原貌     

浅谈理想信念的功能特点及其养成

理想信念是人们对未来的向往和追求,是一个人世界观和政治立场在奋斗目标上的集中体现。在高等学校中,如何加强对青年学生的理想信念教育养成,显得尤为重要。     

Intermarriages Between Western Women and Palestinian Men: Multidirectional Adaptation Processes

This article addresses cultural adaptation of Western‐Palestinian intermarried couples. Using in‐depth interviews, information was gathered from 16 participants, 7 Western women and 9 Palestinian men, living in Palestinian cities in the West Bank. Adaptation strategies are typified by the extent to which each spouse embraces the partner's culture. The data suggest that intermarriage engenders a multidirectional adaptation process. Patriarchy and East‐West power relations affect mainly the women, having to face marginalization on the basis of their gender and their foreignness. The men undergo a double process of cultural adaptation: to the Western culture and to their native culture after their return. Both the husbands’ extended family and the Israeli‐Palestinian conflict were found to affect both partners’ adaptation.     

Community-based household waste management: Lessons learnt from EXNORA's ‘zero waste management’ scheme in two South Indian cities

This paper presents two case studies on the efforts by a community-based organisation to promote a sustainable integrated waste management system in Indian mega cities. This effort was initiated in 1989 by a local non-governmental organisation (NGO) called EXNORA and is based on a ‘zero waste management scheme’ set up, run and financed by the residents themselves. As this model has been widely quoted as successful, the study aims at learning from two communities implementing this model.Results are reported from a survey of the two schemes that used various tools to assess both their performance and sustainability in selected residential areas of two Indian cities, Chennai and Hyderabad. The results indicate limited success of the schemes both in saving a significant fraction of the generated waste from dumping, and in rehabilitating the local poor. However, they show that motivated individuals can successfully set up and manage waste collection systems that lead to overall environmental improvements. The differences in the two schemes reflect how the local assets and contexts impact on the success of the scheme. The scheme in a rich neighbourhood of Hyderabad was less ambitious in its overall objectives and focussed on the provision of a waste management service, using the opportunity to provide local employment to a socially deprived fraction of the population. The scheme in a middle-class area of Chennai, although pioneering in its approach, suffered from diseconomies of scale and lack of social integration, making it less viable in the medium to long term. Both schemes suffered from a lack of community involvement, motivation and political support, which threatens the long-term sustainability of the enterprise. The research concludes that the role that communities can realistically play in management of their own waste depends on the local context. The system advocated by EXNORA seems to require significant local resources, and political and technical support which are hard to find and sustain without strong local leaders. Another model set up in the city of Visakhapatnam is finally introduced as an alternative. This is based on triangular contracts between the municipality, the residents and micro-enterprises and may provide a good solution in dealing with the technical and commercial aspects which communities find difficult.     

从阿随的命名和结局看《伤逝》的复仇意识

<伤逝>一直被认为是最难阐释的鲁迅小说文本,这跟他1925年前后的思想转化有关.虽然他仍坚持着韧性的生命哲学,但青年的沉沦和伤害也使他对长期坚守的进化论产生了怀疑,对寄予希望的青年甚至产生了复仇的冲动.从阿随的命名和结局可以看到涓生和子君之间的人性隔膜和他们爱情悲剧的内因--隔膜中的复仇.对于人与人之间永不停息的复仇,鲁迅借涓生和子君的形象表达了深深的忏悔.     

网络环境下的编辑模式初探

因特网 (internet)是一个全球性的国际互联网络。它正以极快的速度逐步渗入到世界各地及各行各业 ,给传统编辑出版工作带来的影响尤为深远 ,赋予了传统的传媒方式与编辑出版方式以新的内涵 ,加速了编辑出版活动现代化的步伐 ,成为现代编辑出版事业发展的新动力。出版部门急需建立内部网络系统 ,实现编辑知识的共享 ,并把多媒体技术和网络技术应用于编校、排版、组稿、约稿、审稿等活动中     

论创新教育与大学生课外科技活动

介绍了大学开展创新教育的意义及对大学生的影响 ,论述了创新教育与大学生课外科技活动的关系 ,即创新教育是大学生课外科技活动出成果的前提 ,大学生课外科技活动是创新教育的新平台和主要形式 ,它既是创新教育的实践环节 ,检验着创新教育的成果 ,又丰富着创新教育的内涵 ,同时是提高大学生创新精神和能力的主要途径。提出了高校要多方面创造条件 ,深化大学生课外科技活动。