Synthetic double sampling s chart

This study proposes a synthetic double sampling s chart that integrates the double sampling (DS) s chart and the conforming run length chart. An optimization procedure is proposed to compute the optimal parameters of the synthetic DS s chart. The performance of the synthetic DS s chart is compared with other existing control charts for monitoring process standard deviation. The results show that the synthetic DS s chart is more effective for detecting increases in the process standard deviation for a wide range of shifts. An example is provided to illustrate the operation procedure of the synthetic DS s chart.     

A direct procedure for monitoring the coefficient of variation using a variable sample size scheme

A variable sample size (VSS) scheme directly monitoring the coefficient of variation (CV), instead of monitoring the transformed statistics, is proposed. Optimal chart parameters are computed based on two criteria: (i) minimizing the out-of-control ARL (ARL₁) and (ii) minimizing the out-of-control ASS (ASS₁). Then the performances are compared between these two criteria. The advantages of the proposed chart over the VSS chart based on the transformed statistics in the existing literature are: the former (i) provides an easier alternative as no transformation is involved and (ii) requires less number of observations to detect a shift when ASS₁ is minimized.     

吉林省已婚育龄流动妇女婚育状况分析

本文利用国家卫生和计划生育委员会组织的2012²014年吉林省流动人口动态监测抽样调查相关数据,选取已婚育龄流动妇女,对其婚育状况及其影响因素进行研究,以期为流动人口的管理和服务提供参考。结果表明,吉林省已婚育龄流动妇女初婚所占比例较高,选择在流入地结婚和生育的妇女的初婚和初育年龄延迟,地理通婚圈不断扩展。有71.2%的流动妇女生育子女个数为1个。流动妇女中婚前怀孕比例较高,其主要的影响因素为文化程度和初婚年份。     

后现代主义教育观对应用性人才培养的反思

随着我国经济的快速发展,教育为经济服务的呼声也越来越高,导致功利性教育在部分高校出现后,学生批判性思维能力、实践创新能力得不到较好的培养。因此,在此背景下,以后现代主义教育观在教育目的、课程体系、教学方法、师生关系的观点,关注现阶段应用性人才培养具有现实意义。     

世界人口发展健康指数构建研究

本研究构建了世界人口发展健康指数,并对包括中国在内的46个国家(地区)的人口发展健康状况进行了排名。人口发展健康指数不仅直观地反映和比较了各国(地区)人口发展健康度现状,还可以对人口发展健康状况进行预警,从而可以作为各个国家(地区)制定人口相关政策的重要参考。     

当代青年择偶的收入观——郎才女貌悖论

采用2002年中国住户调查数据,本文对当前我国婚姻市场的择偶标准进行了实证研究。在传统社会,高收入的男性和专职于家庭事务的女性被认为是完美的结婚组合(郎才女貌),因此当时的择偶标准体现为收入上的异质性。而本文通过实证研究发现,当前收入水平相当的男女更可能结为夫妻。现在与过去择偶标准的不同导致了郎才女貌悖论的出现。最后,本文阐述了婚介机构的重要性。     

论新型农村合作医疗制度的城乡统筹——以杭州为例

2003年新型农村合作医疗制度试点实施以来,杭州试图让农民和城镇非从业人员根据自身实际情况灵活选择不同的医疗保险项目、定点医院,并逐步提高筹资水平,报销和补偿水平。通过分析杭州新农合实施过程、运作逻辑,从制度供给的公平性、可及性和合理性出发,认为新型农村合作医疗制度可以实现有差别统一的城乡统筹。     

Performative family: homosexuality,marriage and intergenerational dynamics in China

Using in‐depth interview data on nominal marriages – legal marriages between a gay man and a lesbian to give the appearance of heterosexuality – this paper develops the concept of performative family to explain the processes through which parents and their adult children negotiate and resolve disagreements in relation to marriage decisions in post‐socialist China. We identify three mechanisms – network pressure, a revised discourse of filial piety and resource leverage – through which parents influence their gay offspring's decision to turn to nominal marriage. We also delineate six strategies, namely minimizing network participation, changing expectations, making partial concessions, drawing the line, delaying decisions and ending the marriage, by which gay people in nominal marriages attempt to meet parental expectations while simultaneously retaining a degree of autonomy. Through these interactions, we argue that Chinese parents and their gay adult children implicitly and explicitly collaborate to perform family, emphasizing the importance of formally meeting society's expectations about marriage rather than substantively yielding to its demands. We also argue that the performative family is a pragmatic response to the tension between the persistent centrality of family and marriage and the rising tide of individualism in post‐socialist China. We believe that our findings highlight the specific predicament of homosexual people. They also shed light on the more general dynamics of intergenerational negotiation because there is evidence that the mechanisms used by parents to exert influence may well be similar between gay and non‐gay people.     

闽中王门考略

黄宗羲的<明儒学案>虽有一卷专记"粤闽王门",但却声称"闽中自子莘以外,无著者焉",因此,所谓"粤闽王门",其实只是"粤中王门",闽中阳明学者,除了马明衡、郑善夫被言及外,几乎是空白,这与明代福建地区学术发展之实况并不相符.王阳明虽去过武夷山,甚至可能还在那里讲过学,但他的福建籍弟子却主要分布在泉州、福州地区,因此泉州、福州地区应当是闽中王门的中心区域.该地区地处福建沿海,且与广东的潮州地区比邻,而潮州地区乃是粤中王学较为繁盛的区域.所以本文认为,福泉地区之所以能成为闽中王门的中心区域,既与潮州王学乃至江门心学密切相关,又与其特殊的地域环境有联系.