提高地方人大常委会会议审议质量的思考

地方人大常委会是地方人大常委会代表人民行使国家权力最基本、最主要的形式。因此,在新形势下,探索研究怎样提高地方人大常委会会议审议质量,坚持和完善人民代表大会制度,加强国家地方权力机关对“一府两院”依法行政和民主法制监督,联系人民代表、人民群众,是推进社会主义政治文明建设健康发展和经济社会全面发展的迫切需要,也是实现全面建设小康社会的重要保证。必须从精选议题、依法审议、督促落实三个方面提高地方人大常委会会议审议质量。     

思想史叙事中的范式性遮蔽——智者学派何以在政治哲学史中消失

苏格拉底及其弟子在学术界被很多人看成是古希腊自然哲学转向政治哲学的标志。这种看法虽然也有一定的依据,但在今天人们对理性主义政治学的反思中,它却多少是坚持理性主义认知范式的结果。除去这种范式所带有的特定遮蔽,我们可以看到古希腊政治哲学发展史的另一幅画面:智者学派具有自己特点鲜明的政治哲学思想,它全面参与了政治哲学转向的过程。当今时代变革催生的"认知范式"转换正颠覆着理性主义政治哲学史的解释框架。     

多维视角的采访对象及其学科定义

人的行为与社会有着密切的联系。采访对象作为新闻采访活动中的特定元素,其行为具有人的行为或活动的各种表象特征。从政治学、经济学、社会学、法学、大众传播学、生理学等角度考量采访对象的行为特征,有利于有针对性地进行新闻采访活动。     

制度变迁、经济增长与利益分配——制度变迁的“三角螺旋”模型及其应用

本文从制度变迁、经济增长与利益分配三者的互动关系着手,构建了一个解释制度变迁过程的"三角螺旋"模型。这一模型将整个制度变迁过程分为六个动态的步骤,不仅说明了制度变迁如何带来经济增长和利益分配,而且对经济增长和利益分配对制度变迁的反作用进行了解释,从而为理解中国经济转型的成就与困境,提供了一个崭新的视角。     

中国权证与标的证券的价格协整分析

基于研究时间序列的协整理论与ECM模型,对中国权证与其标的证券之间的价格协整关系进行了分析,以探索权证与其标的证券之间的长期均衡关系和对短期失衡的纠正机制.实证研究结果发现,权证价格与标的证券价格都是存在单位根的非平稳序列,都是一阶单整的;不同的认购权证价格与其标的证券价格的均衡关系存在一定的差异;不同的权证价格偏离其长期均衡水平时,其误差修正项将以不同的速率进行调节,使其价格逐渐回归到其长期均衡水平;权证市场和股票市场之间存在信息不对称效应.     

关于社会主义核心价值体系理论与实践研究——以江苏省为例

本文结合江苏建设中国特色社会主义的生动实践,揭示了社会主义核心价值体系在江苏表现出的鲜明特色及丰富内涵.论文认为,突显核心价值体系的区域追求,是新的历史条件下推进江苏省思想道德建设需要着力的方向,并对如何推进思想道德建设,形成科学的社会主义核心价值体系建设格局,提出了富有建设性的对策.     

《资本论》:一种资本逻辑下的信用批判理论

现代信用和信用制度是资本逻辑下信用关系资本化的结果.具有主体性结构的资本将信用当作工具和手段,并使其从属于资本逻辑扩张的需要和目的.信用关系的异化深刻影响现代社会的社会关系、制度规范和思想观念.信用危机和金融危机是资本逻辑固有矛盾的必然结果,最大限度地威胁资本主义生产方式的存续.     

Estimation and Inference Procedures for Semiparametric Distribution Models with Varying Linear‐Index

More flexible semiparametric linear‐index regression models are proposed to describe the conditional distribution. Such a model formulation captures varying effects of covariates over the support of a response variable in distribution, offers an alternative perspective on dimension reduction and covers a lot of widely used parametric and semiparameteric regression models. A feasible pseudo likelihood approach, accompanied with a simple and easily implemented algorithm, is further developed for the mixed case with both varying and invariant coefficients. By justifying some theoretical properties on Banach spaces, the uniform consistency and asymptotic Gaussian process of the proposed estimator are also established in this article. In addition, under the monotonicity of distribution in linear‐index, we develop an alternative approach based on maximizing a varying accuracy measure. By virtue of the asymptotic recursion relation for the estimators, some of the achievements in this direction include showing the convergence of the iterative computation procedure and establishing the large sample properties of the resulting estimator. It is noticeable that our theoretical framework is very helpful in constructing confidence bands for the parameters of interest and tests for the hypotheses of various qualitative structures in distribution. Generally, the developed estimation and inference procedures perform quite satisfactorily in the conducted simulations and are demonstrated to be useful in reanalysing data from the Boston house price study and the World Values Survey.     

A direct procedure for monitoring the coefficient of variation using a variable sample size scheme

A variable sample size (VSS) scheme directly monitoring the coefficient of variation (CV), instead of monitoring the transformed statistics, is proposed. Optimal chart parameters are computed based on two criteria: (i) minimizing the out-of-control ARL (ARL₁) and (ii) minimizing the out-of-control ASS (ASS₁). Then the performances are compared between these two criteria. The advantages of the proposed chart over the VSS chart based on the transformed statistics in the existing literature are: the former (i) provides an easier alternative as no transformation is involved and (ii) requires less number of observations to detect a shift when ASS₁ is minimized.     

Synthetic double sampling s chart

This study proposes a synthetic double sampling s chart that integrates the double sampling (DS) s chart and the conforming run length chart. An optimization procedure is proposed to compute the optimal parameters of the synthetic DS s chart. The performance of the synthetic DS s chart is compared with other existing control charts for monitoring process standard deviation. The results show that the synthetic DS s chart is more effective for detecting increases in the process standard deviation for a wide range of shifts. An example is provided to illustrate the operation procedure of the synthetic DS s chart.