Depletion Effect of Work-Leisure Conflict: A Daily Diary Study

The negative effect of work-leisure conflict has attracted the attention of researchers. However, no previous research has determined the relationship between work-leisure conflict and ego depletion. Therefore, this study explores the relationship between daily work-leisure conflict and ego depletion, as well as the role of individuals’ negative emotions and core self-evaluations in this process based on ego depletion theory. Through the method of daily diary research, 77 employees were tracked for 7 consecutive work days. The results show that work-leisure conflict is positively related to employee ego depletion, that the negative emotions play a mediating role in this relationship and that core self-evaluations moderate the indirect effect of work-leisure conflict on ego depletion through negative emotions. In this study, daily diary method is used to verify the dynamic characteristics of work-leisure conflict, negative emotions and ego depletion, and some new insights into how to reduce employee ego depletion are provided.

     

THE IMPORTANCE OF LEGAL FORM OF ORGANIZATION ON SMALL CORPORATION EXTERNAL FINANCING

This article quantitatively evaluates the impact of legal form of organization (LFO) choices, C versus S corporation, on small business external financing. A treatment effect model is formulated and estimated to examine the relationship between corporate types and chances of obtaining external financing. The estimation takes into account self‐selection bias associated with LFO choices. This article finds that LFO choices mainly affect small corporations' access to external equity capital, but have no significant impact on loan financing. Specifically, when a small corporation selects the C corporate legal form, the probability of obtaining new external equity is eight times higher compared to when it selects the S corporate legal form. Furthermore, the results suggest that better access to external equity investments, loosening business capital constraints, leads to better growth prospects for small C corporations. These empirical results have important macro‐economic implications on corporate financial and fiscal policies. (JEL G32, G38)     

明初陕西农业的恢复与发展

元末明初的战乱以及频繁的自然灾害给陕西的农业造成了巨大的破坏，大量土地荒芜，人口逃亡。明王朝在平定陕西后采取了一系列恢复经济、改善民生的措施，包括开垦土地、兴建水利、减免赋税和赈济灾民，还有明代初期政治清明与外部环境稳定，使得陕西地区的农业得到了一定程度的恢复与发展。     

乐龄游戏助力社区养老驿站服务的实践及路径研究 ——以N社区养老驿站为例

社区养老驿站服务目前正在起步阶段,可以让老年人在居住的社区驿站中得到周全的服务,既对老年人衣食住行方面给予帮助,也为其提供丰富的文娱活动充实晚年生活.乐龄游戏是专门为老年人设计的游戏,既能让老年人在游戏中欢声笑语,也能使老人在生理、心理和全脑发展方面得到相应的提升.本文探索乐龄游戏的发展现状、助力社区养老驿站服务的实践探索,并提出发展路径和具体策略,为社区养老驿站服务提供新思路.     

文化企业银行信贷信用等级评价初探

作为全球新兴产业的文化产业,有着良好的发展前景。国家先后出台《文化产业振兴规划》、《国家九部委关于金融支持文化产业振兴和发展繁荣的指导意见》等重要政策文件,提出改进和提升对文化产业发展的金融服务与支持。在国家新的政策扶持下,对文化类企业贷款信用等级的评价将成为一个新课题,而文化产业之所以较难获得银行信贷,主要在于其属于轻资产企业,在一般信用等级评价中往往难以满足银行要求,论题通过修订重建主要针对文化类企业的信用评价指标体系,希望能为文化产业战略发展提供一条途径。     

高含有机硫炼油废碱液的治理研究

提出的废碱液酸化O空气汽提治理工艺流程,将部分硫磺回收装置用压缩空气(9. 5 %) 引入废碱液汽提塔,作为汽提空气,汽提出来的H2S、RSH 又随空气去回收硫磺,不仅解决了装置汽提能耗,而且完全回收了硫资源,消除了高含有机硫炼油废碱液对环境的污染。对我国炼油厂加工中东高含硫原油,治理含硫废碱液具有重要意义。最佳试验条件为:98 %硫酸用量84 ml/ L ,酸化pH = 4. 5～5. 5 ,汽提温度90 ℃,汽提时间2. 5 h。汽提处理后废碱液用于生产硫酸钠或去工程车间稀释排放,排放水总硫< 1 mg/ L 、pH = 7 ,达到GB8987 - 1996 一级排放标准。     

栏目学:编辑学的新兴分支学科

在激烈竞争的环境下,作为连续印刷平面媒体的报纸、期刊和作为连续电子传播媒体的广播、电视、网站都越来越重视栏目的作用。由于社会需求的强力拉动,栏目学在中国已经进入创生期。栏目学的主要研究主题包括栏目功能论、栏目类型论、栏目风格论、栏目策划创新论、栏目设置方法论、栏目要件设计论、栏目经营管理论等。栏目学作为编辑学的分支学科,既受到编辑学的强力拉引,又与美术学、设计学、管理学等近邻学科相互作用共同发展。栏目学在今后一个时期应当实施的发展对策是把握分化格局、稳定研究队伍、强化学科元研究。     

Passion for a Leisure Activity,Presence of Meaning,and Search for Meaning: The Mediating Role of Emotion

The purpose of this research was to investigate the role of having a passion for a leisure activity on the presence of meaning and the search for meaning in college students’ lives. A path analysis of the results from 322 Chinese university students showed that positive emotions experienced during leisure activities partially mediated the relationship between harmonious passion and the presence of meaning. Negative emotion fully mediated obsessive passion and the presence of meaning as well as obsessive passion and the search for meaning. Obsessive passion was not associated with positive emotion. Implications for the dualistic model of passion, the presence of meaning, and the search for meaning in college students are discussed.     

基于邻避运动视域的中产阶层功能重新审视]——以R市的“核邻避运动”为例

国内学术界将“中产阶层”视为社会政治“稳定—缓冲”器的认知看似符合静态的中国社会结构，但就现实而言，却忽略了转型期中国政治社会情境的复杂性和过渡性。近年来，城市中产业主引发的愈演愈烈的邻避运动，更是挑战这一传统认知。基于R市“核邻避运动”的视域，我们发现中国城市中产阶层的社会政治功能在某一特定时间流下会发生转变，甚至出现了“稳定器”和“动荡器”两个相对立的社会、政治功能。而差别阶层特质、中产精英上台等内部中介机制,以及怨愤情绪生产、政府内部分歧等外部中介机制，是中产阶层社会政治功能演化的深层机制。此外，值得注意的是，由于“身份限制”和“制度限制”的二重性，中产阶层的社会政治功能往往并不会演变为“颠覆—异化”器。     

民间传说与文献记载的关联：以巫山神女传说为例

现有文献中有关巫山神女的记载较多,三峡地区也有不少关于神女传说的版本,只是其与文献记载的神女故事情节相差甚远。民众在创作民间传说时,会根据具体的自然环境、社会伦理道德要求、自身的价值观、主流社会的需要以及文化传播等多种因素,完成传说情节的塑造。