致使型无标记受事前置句的认知研究

致使型无标记受事前置句含有两个表述, 它们之间存在着原因与结果的关系, 其中结果是主事件, 原因是次事件, 表述重心由主事件表达。致使型无标记受事前置句的致使源由一个指物名词性成分充当, 它转喻了复杂事件中的原因事件, 句式致使意义来源于古代汉语的使动式。致使型无标记受事前置句可以变换为把字句, 是因为该类句式中施事宾语具有受事的性质; 致使型无标记受事前置句主宾语换位情况不一致, 其原因还需要进一步研究。     

改革开放三十年成都理工大学实验室建设与管理模式的探索与实践

我国高校经过几年的扩招,学校的规模不断扩大,这对高校的发展和建设提出了新的要求,也给高校实验室带来了新的发展机遇。通过不断的探索研究,我校进一步深化实验室管理体制和实验教学改革,提高实验室的利用率,加强实验技术队伍建设,把学校实验室建成为实践教学、科学研究工作的有效保证体系,为把我校建设成为高水平特色大学打下坚实基础。     

A Sales Forecast Model for Short‐Life‐Cycle Products: New Releases at Blockbuster

We develop, in this article, a sales model for movie and game products at Blockbuster. The model assumes that there are three sales components: the first is from consumers who have already committed to purchasing (or renting) a product (e.g., based on promotion of, or exposure to, the product prior to its launch); the second comes from consumers who are potential buyers of the product; and the third comes from either a networking effect on closely tied (as in a social group) potential buyers from previous buyers (in the case of movie rental and all retail products) or re‐rents (in the case of game rental). In addition, we explicitly formulate into our model dynamic interactions between these sales components, both within and across sales periods. This important feature is motivated by realism, and it significantly contributes to the accuracy of our model. The model is thoroughly tested against sales data for rental and retail products from Blockbuster. Our empirical results show that the model offers excellent fit to actual sales activity. We also demonstrate that the model is capable of delivering reasonable sales forecasts based solely on environmental data (e.g., theatrical sales, studio, genre, MPAA ratings, etc.) and actual first‐period sales. Accurate sales forecasts can lead to significant cost savings. In particular, it can improve the retail operations at Blockbuster by determining appropriate order quantities of products, which is critical in effective inventory management (i.e., it can reduce the extent of over‐stocking and under‐stocking). While our model is developed specifically for product sales at Blockbuster, we believe that with context‐dependent modifications, our modeling approach could also provide a reasonable basis for the study of sales for other short‐Life‐Cycle products.     

自建小型学生作文语料库教学功能探究

相对于大型的语料库而言,自建小型学生作文语料库有自身的优势和特点。本文讨论了自建小型学生作文语料库在写作教学中的错误分析功能、自动评估功能、课堂教学辅助功能。     

XY-3-RPS混联机器人设计和运动学仿真

为实现人工骨关节表面抛光的自动化,课题组充分利用串并联机构之间的机构特性优势互补的特点,设计了一种XY 3 RPS混联人工骨关节抛光机器人,该混联机器人具有5个自由度。笔者搜索了并联机构和混联机构的工作空间;对比分析了基于正逆运动学的支链位置变化曲线;在并联机构欧拉角表示法及运动学理论的基础上建立了混联机构运动学数学模型,并利用MATLAB及ADAMS进行仿真验证。结果表明机构正逆运动学曲线吻合,运动稳定。该混联机构完全满足抛光人工骨关节表面的运动及工作范围要求。     

Against the Law: Labor Protests in China's Rustbelt and Sunbelt

Trevor Dean, Land and Power in Late Medieval Ferrara. The Rule of the Este, 1350–1450 (1988), xiv + 212 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £25.00).

C.J. Wickham, The Mountains and the City. The Tuscan Appennines in the Early Middle Ages (1988), xxxiii + 427, 10 maps (Clarendon Press, Oxford, £40.00).

Peter Clark and David Souden (eds), Migration and Society in Early Modern England (1987), 355 (Hutchinson, £35.00).

Sharon V. Salinger, ’To Serve Well and Faithfully’: Labor and Indentured Servants in Pennsylvania, 1682–1800 (1987), xiv + 192 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £25.00.)

Keith Michael Baker (ed.), The Political Culture of the Old Regime (1987), xxiv + 559 (Pergamon Press, £60.00).

Jean‐Claude Bonnet (ed.), La Carmagnole des Muses. L'Homme de lettres et l'artiste dans la Revolution (1988), 426 (Armand Colin, Paris, 180ff).

Hugh Gough, The Newspaper Press in the French Revolution (1988), 264 (Routledge, £30.00).

Edna Hindie Lemay, La Vie quotidienne des députés aux Etats Généraux: 1789 (1987), 273 (Hachette, 100FF).

Detlef K. Muller, Fritz Ringer and Brian Simon (eds), The Rise of the Modern Educational System. Structural Change and Social Reproduction, 1870–1920 (1987), xiv + 264 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £27.50).

Paul Bew, Conflict and Conciliation in Ireland, 1890–1910: Parnellites and Radical Agrarians (1987), 241 (Clarendon Press, Oxford, £25.00).

Gerard Noiriel, Le Creuset français. Histoire de l'immigration XIXe‐XXe siècles (1988), (Le Seuil, Paris, 160ff).

David Montgomery, The Fall of the House of Labor (1987), 494 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £30.00, paperback £12.95).

John Holford, Reshaping Labour: Organization, Work and Politics in Edinburgh in the Great War and After (1988), xii + 276 (Croom Helm, £30.00).

Bill Lancaster, Radicalism, Co‐operation and Socialism: Leicester Working‐Class Politics 1860–1906 (1987), xxii + 232 (Leicester University Press, Leicester, £27.50).

Michael Savage, The Dynamics of Working‐Class Politics: The Labour Movement in Preston 188o‐1940 (1987), xii + 280 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £25.00).

Lynne Viola, The Best Sons of the Fatherland: Workers in the Vanguard of Soviet Collectivization (1987), x + 285 (Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford, £30.00).

Susan Bridger, Women in the Soviet Countryside: Women's Roles in Rural Development in the Soviet Union (1987), xvii + 259 (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, £25.00).

Tony Novak, Poverty and the State: An Historical Sociology (1988), xi + 212 (Open University Press, Milton Keynes and Philadelphia, £22.50, paperback

John Clarke, Allan Cochrane and Carol Smart, Ideologies of Welfare: From Dreams to Disillusion (1987), 206 (Hutchinson Education, paperback £7.95).

E.P. Hennock, British Social Reform and German Precedents: The Case of Social Insurance 1880–1914 (1987), vi + 243 (Clarendon Press, Oxford, £25.00).     

论语法和词汇的关系

语法和词汇的关系体现在共时和历时两个平面上。共时平面上主要表现为词的词汇意义对词的语法功能的影响 ,词汇意义中的语义特征制约词的句法搭配 ,词的价特征以词汇意义为基础 ,词汇意义对词的分类有重要影响。在历时平面上 ,主要表现为句法结构对于词义的影响和词义变化对于词语法功能的影响 ,这种影响的结果可能导致实词的语法化。     

《新修本草》体例的研究

《新修本草》的体例源自《本草经集注》而又有变动。其分类将《本草经集注》的草木、虫兽二部离析为草部、木部、兽禽部、虫鱼四部,药物的部居或排列顺序以及三品属性亦略有变动。宋代《开宝本草》、《嘉本草》虽对《新修本草》又续有调整,但均有标记注明,惟《证类本草》对药序变动最大。在辑复《新修本草》或《本草经集注》、《神农本草经》时,不可依《证类本草》所出药序排序。《新修本草》药物条目中的叙述体例,亦依据《本草经集注》,但在毒性、生境与产地项有变动,将《本草经集注》中原《神农本草经》朱字改作墨字。其性味、异名依旧朱书在前,墨书在后,依此体例可校《证类本草》中源自朱墨舛讹之误者。     

中国古典戏曲中“后花园”意象探微——以《牡丹亭》、《西厢记》、《墙头马上》为例

"后花园"作为一个常见意象出现在中国古典戏曲中,其义涵已非纯粹意义上的地理空间所能涵盖。作为传统秩序的逸出,"后花园"是多重双向对生因素交织而成的"临界空间",是闺阁女性超越现实秩序加诸其身之种种限制的凭依。但性别差异下的男性写作却更多消解了"后花园"之于闺阁女性的自由想象,而演化为一种"猎奇"心理的满足、"常态"生活的补偿与对作为潜在威胁的女性力量的规驯。     

上博楚简道家文献《恒先》篇通解及章节拟构

<恒先>篇是<上海博物馆藏战国楚竹书>第三册中的一篇,属道家文献.许多学者深研此文,会通大义,并深入阐释其在中国哲学史上之重要地位.但其文本之解读,成果并不完整.<恒先>共一十三简,原文并未分章,然其结构井然有序,今通解其意,分出章节,以便学界更深入的研究.