澳大利亚人的生态观——透过文学作品看澳大利亚人生态意识的演变(1788-2008)

文章通过分析早期以来至今澳大利亚具有代表性的作家的文学作品来审视从殖民时期到现在人们对"自然"或"土地"的态度的变迁:早期的移民怀着寻求"伊甸园"的理想来到澳大利亚这块土地上,结果却发现在这崭新而陌生的环境中,生存和"战胜自然"成了他们的当务之急,于是过度开发和利用自然资源使得生态环境遭到了严重破坏;后来,由于人们越来越多地认识到土著居民与自然之间的和谐关系,也由于各种环境运动蓬勃兴起,再加之近年来产生的文学理论——生态批评——将环保意识不断灌输给人们,于是,人们逐渐开始关注、热爱、保护并尊重这块"与众不同"的土地。本文提及的作家包括肯德尔、劳森、斯特德、凯瑟琳.苏珊娜.普理查德、朱迪斯.赖特及约翰.金塞拉,另外作者本人的部分诗歌也被引用。     

男男性服务群体的性、性网络、艾滋风险——以东北地区为例

男男性服务者是近些年来地下性产业中的新兴群体,其在性身份认同、服务分层、组织类别等方面呈现出比女性性服务者更为复杂的生存样态。同时,艾滋病在男男性接触群体的迅猛传播,也使男男性服务者成为艾滋病防治工作的重点干预对象。文章采用参与观察、个案深入访谈和专题小组讨论的定性研究方法,对我国东北地区男男性服务网络进行调研和分析,对商业性网络的隐秘特征和运行机制、男男性服务者的多元性存在状态进行文化阐释,并在此基础上分析不同性取向群体、不同场所、不同服务种类的艾滋病风险因素并给予社会科学的干预建议。     

词的动态色彩意义与句法结构、语义结构和语用结构

语句中词的色彩意义的相互影响和制约与句子的句法结构、语义结构和语用结构之间有着某种深层的对应关系。揭示这种对应关系对于多层次、多角度研究色彩意义的动态组合方式、原理和机制具有重要的意义。     

论唐代乐人对词体发生演变的作用

词本是专为演唱而写的配乐之辞,其先天特性决定了它的产生、发展、传播都与载体——乐人密切相关.唐代梨园等宫廷法曲机构的乐人、宫廷女乐在词兴起时就直接参与,促进了词早期的发生、发展;在安史之乱后,他们大部散人民间直接将词乐和歌词流播四方.官府乐人的演唱实践对词的发展、传播也起到了推动作用,但他们有限的活动范围使其对市井民间的影响有一定的局限.市井乐人的交际活动比较而言更自由随性,对词的发生发展产生了与官府乐人互补的作用.     

Loyalty-based segmentation and the customer development process

As process management fast becomes recognised as the means by which customer value can be created, it is now equally well understood that the mechanism of value delivery is among the core processes. Without managing Customer Development as a core process, the implementation of strategic plans will lack clear focus. The author argues that the function of the Customer Development process is to build relationships with preferred customers. Working on the premise that all customers are not created equal, the priority for customer development in mature markets is to build these preferred relationships among existing customers. It is now accepted wisdom that these customer relationships deliver superior profits. How customer development management select these customers, or groups of customers, and build specific relationships is directed by the Principles of Loyalty Management.These principles acknowledge that customer loyalty is relative which means that customers as well as product and service brands need to be differentiated. The Diamond of Loyalty© provides a new management tool for this purpose by categorising customer purchasing styles according to their level of involvement (i.e. brand or company relationship) and their purchasing portfolio across suppliers.Finally, it is argued that customer development should discriminate in favour of supporting `high share' customers over `low share' customers in building preferred relationship among existing customers.     

论苏州外来人口的和谐流动——基于第六次全国人口普查数据的分析

苏州外来人口数量多、占比高,流动形式呈常住化、家庭化趋势.外来人口对苏州经济发展具有提供大量基本生产要素、提升经济活力、扩大消费需求、贡献剩余劳动等积极效应,也存在加剧资源约束、迟滞产业升级等消极影响;对苏州社会建设具有改变社会人口结构、促进文化风俗重构、推动社会管理体制改革等积极效应,但也加剧了基础设施和公共产品供求矛盾、加大了社会管理成本.推动苏州外来流动人口和谐流动,须贯彻实施产业高端化战略,以产业升级引导人口流动;大力推进“三区三城”建设,以优良环境吸引“高端人口”;努力增加公共产品供应,以合理待遇改善外来流动人口生存状况;积极探索社会管理体制改革,以科学管理模式保障和谐社会建设.     

Adapting for Innovation: Including Divestitures in the Debate

Existing literature argues that divested units are unwanted and poor performers - yet evidence suggests that companies do divest well performing units, and often retain a relationship with them, especially in the quest for innovation. This article presents an exploratory case study to examine how a company structures the divestiture of an innovative unit and how it can benefit from the innovation the unit generates. The analysis focuses on how an established company can use divestiture as a strategy to enhance the innovation of its units, and capture its value, by structuring, maintaining and nurturing a special relationship with the unbundled unit. Under new organizational arrangement, resources can be transferred from the parent to the unit, while the parent retains access to the innovation developed within the unit. This study proposes a framework that offers corporate change agents and strategists a new perspective on how to integrate innovation and corporate strategy.