在当代大学生中推进马克思主义大众化探析

在大学生中推进马克思主义大众化是作为世界观和方法论的马克思主义理论的内在要求,是大学生所承担的历史使命的要求,是大学生全面发展的要求,也是中国特色社会主义实践面临的新情况、新挑战的需要。面对当代部分大学生缺乏坚定理想信念,持马克思主义＂过时论＂＂无用论＂观点的现状,需要通过提供马克思主义大众化的学理支撑,坚持主体性教育、形象教育和实践锻炼等途径,提高在大学生中传播马克思主义的实效性。     

高校德育发展态势及其转型

受文化多元化以及我国社会深刻变革的影响,大学生思想和价值观念激荡和碰撞产生诸多矛盾与困惑。在多元文化环境下高校德育的“一元文化”面临新的问题和严峻挑战。高校德育的发展模式应实现一元主导与多元并存的协调,个人目标与国家目标的统一,社会、学校与家庭的有机结合,个人幸福与共同理想的有机转换以及“知行合一”的德育内容方法创新等五个方面的转型,提升高校德育的实效性。     

西方政治哲学的人性规定

人性是西方政治哲学的经典命题,不同政治哲学的人性规定决定其独特的理论品格。认为人性善的思想家通过道德召唤来完善个人的政治生活;认为人性恶的思想家以法治与规则保障政治生活的有序展开。出于对人性善恶之社会功能的权衡,西方政治哲学家通过建构政治制度来“抑恶扬善”,其对人与社会的关系的思考达到相当高的抽象水平,却脱离“现实的个人”与现实政治状况,马克思政治哲学以此为重要思想资源并以“改变世界”的“现实的运动”完成对西方政治哲学的现实超越。     

Integrated sustainable development evaluation based on human well-being indices and pressure indices: A case study of the South China Sea Neighboring Countries

To overcome the inherent shortcomings of the human development index (HDI) and to improve the comparability of evaluation results, in this study, an evaluation indicator system of regional sustainable development pressures was constructed based on catastrophe theory. An improved catastrophe model was used to calculate the sustainable development pressure index (SPI), which was combined with the human development index (HDI) proposed by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) to explore the human welfare and sustainable development pressures in 9 countries bordering the South China Sea in the period 2003–2015 based on statistical data provided by the World Bank. It was found that during the period of investigation, the level of human welfare in the region gradually increased and the HDI steadily rose, with an average annual growth rate between 0.29% and 2.50%. The sustainable development pressures in the South China Sea neighboring region were very high, and the development models in this region can be divided into 4 types: very high level human welfare with very high sustainable development pressures; high level human welfare with very high sustainable development pressures; medium level human welfare with very high sustainable development pressures; and low level human welfare with very high sustainable development pressures. It is recommended that a country should explore its own development path based on the actual situation in the country to reduce sustainable development obstacles. Moreover, bilateral or multilateral cooperation should be actively pursued to solve the bottleneck problems that restrict regional sustainable development.     

浅谈高校无形资产的特征与管理思考

高校是创造和拥有无形资产的重要主体和场所,传统的资产管理十分注重有形资产,而未把无形资产纳入管理体系之中,无形资产流失现象时有发生,使高校的合法权益受到侵害。为真正体现无形资产的价值,使其为高校教育事业发展服务,加强无形资产管理势在必行。     

改革开放以来我国高校学报发展的回顾和思考

改革开放三十余年来,我国高校学报经历了1978年-1987年的恢复和迅猛发展期、1988年-1998年的规范发展期和1999年-2009年的稳定发展期。回顾三十余年来我国高校学报走过的路,在未来的发展中高校学报更应该关注：提升学报的学术质量;精心打造特色栏目,以特色谋发展;重视网络出版;尝试开放办刊、联合办刊。     

中国城市公共服务运营机制探析

随着中国经济社会的持续发展，如何适应和谐社会建设的要求，建立高效的“服务型政府”，提升公共服务水平，满足社会对公共服务的需求，这是一个需要共同关注的大问题。而目前我国的公共服务运营机制尚不健全，现实迫切要求通过从更具稳定性与规范性的城市公共服务运营机制从切入，高屋建瓴的解析我国城市公共服务运营机制的现状及面临的挑战，以此来探索出适应我国国情具有中国特色的广覆盖，多层次的公共服务供给营运机制。     

Ethnic Variation in Family Size in Urban China

Abstract

Using survey data (n = 1,715) collected in 2001, I examine Uygur-Han differences in family size in Urumchi, the capital of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China. I show that Uygur ethnicity is a key predictor of family size in Urumchi. Employment in the state sector reduces the family size of Han Chinese. But it has no impact on Uygur Muslims. Married status is negatively associated with family size among the Uygurs but is not related to residence in a large household among the Han. I explain these contrasts with reference to the government preferential family planning policies for the Uygurs and the Han. These findings suggest that social status, ethnic culture, and government policy need to be combined to achieve a better understanding of ethnic families in China.     

论邓小平发展哲学的特征及意义

邓小平发展哲学具有发展精神、时代精神、创造精神、求实精神的风貌和发展性、时代性、创造性、求实性的特色；具有认识改造世界、推动指导社会发展的功能     

汽车主锥总成刚度调节研究

给出了汽车主锥总成圆锥滚子轴承刚度调节的计算和测量模型，得出了刚度调节规律，实现刚度调整垫圈的最优选择。提供的测量模型和一些典型特性曲线具有重要参考价值。