全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1231篇 |
免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 109篇 |
民族学 | 11篇 |
人口学 | 151篇 |
丛书文集 | 6篇 |
理论方法论 | 138篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
社会学 | 758篇 |
统计学 | 69篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 35篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 49篇 |
2016年 | 31篇 |
2015年 | 27篇 |
2014年 | 28篇 |
2013年 | 183篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 41篇 |
2007年 | 41篇 |
2006年 | 48篇 |
2005年 | 47篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 37篇 |
2002年 | 38篇 |
2001年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 34篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 17篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 16篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 13篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1257条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
231.
The starting point of this contribution is the ongoing high gender pay gap in Austria. Based on empirical case studies in three professional target groups (food-processing workers, secondary school teachers, academic engineers) we dealt with the context of wage system and working place practices, in order to provide an analysis of the reasons and the stability of wage discrimination. With the theoretical concept of relationality, social construction of gender and the gendered substructure of organizations we examined central configurations and mechanisms of pay discrimination in its normative, microsocial and collective dimensions. Results provide ideas for strategies to reduce gender pay discrimination. 相似文献
232.
Nanotechnology involves the fabrication, manipulation, and control of materials at the atomic level and may also bring novel uncertainties and risks. Potential parallels with other controversial technologies mean there is a need to develop a comprehensive understanding of processes of public perception of nanotechnology uncertainties, risks, and benefits, alongside related communication issues. Study of perceptions, at so early a stage in the development trajectory of a technology, is probably unique in the risk perception and communication field. As such it also brings new methodological and conceptual challenges. These include: dealing with the inherent diversity of the nanotechnology field itself; the unfamiliar and intangible nature of the concept, with few analogies to anchor mental models or risk perceptions; and the ethical and value questions underlying many nanotechnology debates. Utilizing the lens of social amplification of risk, and drawing upon the various contributions to this special issue of Risk Analysis on Nanotechnology Risk Perceptions and Communication, nanotechnology may at present be an attenuated hazard. The generic idea of "upstream public engagement" for emerging technologies such as nanotechnology is also discussed, alongside its importance for future work with emerging technologies in the risk communication field. 相似文献
233.
Sarah A. Mustillo Shannon Dorsey Kate Conover Barbara J. Burns 《Journal of marriage and the family》2011,73(1):164-180
Using longitudinal data on 1,813 children and parents from a nationally representative child‐welfare sample, National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well‐Being (NSCAW), this study investigated physically abusive and neglectful parenting as mediating the effects of parent depression on child mental health by developmental stage. Findings from latent growth models indicated that parental depression had a significant impact on child outcomes for all youths, but of the 2 types of parenting behaviors, only neglectful parenting mediated the relationship for preschool and school‐aged children. Neither parenting behavior mediated the effects of parental depression for adolescents. 相似文献
234.
This study utilizes population-level birth data to describe those children who may be at greatest risk of maltreatment during the first five years of life. Based on a unique dataset constructed by linking California's administrative child welfare data to statewide vital birth records, a cohort study design was employed to track reports of maltreatment involving children born in 2002. Twelve variables captured in the birth record were selected for analysis. Generalized Linear Models were used to estimate adjusted risk ratios (RR) for each independent variable. Predicted probabilities of CPS contact were computed based on the count of risk factors present at birth. Results suggest that many of the associations previously observed between birth variables and subsequent maltreatment have sustained value in foretelling which children will be reported to CPS beyond infancy. Of the 531,035 children born in California in 2002, 14% (74,182) were reported for possible maltreatment before the age of five. Eleven of the twelve birth variables examined presented as significant predictors of contact with child protective services. 相似文献
235.
236.
Barbara Trotta Andrea Mosconi 《Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy》2021,42(1):21-29
The COVID‐19 pandemic has impacted the personal and professional lives of all of us and has laid the bases for a social and cultural change. This article is written as a reflection on the paradoxical effects of the ‘viral phenomenon.’ We wish to highlight the opportunities and changes that have arisen from the emergency situation, especially through the use of the online setting, both in the clinical work and training activities of systemic therapists. This article is not intended to be a panegyric on the merits of digital sessions, but an appraisal, also through clinical examples, of the contributions that technology may give to our practices. We do not consider technology as a substitute, but as an integration and enrichment of the therapist's and trainer's tools. This tough experience may be transformed into an opportunity for learning new techniques and practices in which the screen becomes a useful support. 相似文献
237.
This article reports the results of two experiments studying the effects of type of interaction on infant production of declarative pointing. In Experiment 1, intensity of social presence was manipulated in adult–infant interaction with 12–19-month-olds (no social presence; adult responding only; adult also initiating joint attentional bids). Experiment 2 extended the analysis to peer interaction in 12–24-month-olds. Pointing was considered in the context of other gestures, vocalizations, and visual checking. The results show that pointing, but not vocalizing, virtually disappeared in the non-social condition, whereas differential effects between the adult-responding and initiating conditions were limited. Joint attentional bids were produced in peer interaction even in the younger age group, although overall the frequency of gestures was lower than that in adult–infant interaction. The results are discussed in the context of the relationship between communication and the infant developing social cognition. 相似文献
238.
Barbara A. Mitchell 《Revue canadienne de sociologie》2001,38(4):391-413
Se fondant sur des notions d'interculturalité et de changement social, cet article fournit une explication des différences ethnoculturelles dans les attitudes à l'endroit des relations de cohabitation hétérosexuelle chez les jeunes adultes canadiens. L'accent est mis sur la mise au jour des mécanismes clés par lesquels les groupes ethniques « reproduisent » des orientations teintées de traditionalisme ou de libéralisme à l'endroit de ces conditions de logement. L'ensemble de données utilisé dans cette recherche est tiré d'un sous‐ensemble de 1 907 jeunes adultes choisis au hasard dans la Culture and Coresidence Study de 1999–2000. Les analyses à deux variables montrent de fortes différences ethnocuturelles dans la propension à déclarer que la cohabitation est acceptable, les Britanniques étant les plus favorables, suivis des Européens du Sud, des Chinois et enfin des Indo‐Canadiens. Les réultats de l'analyse de régression logistique révèlent qu'une constellation de facteurs ethnocul‐turels concourent à ces différences, par exemple la religiosité des jeunes adultes, le traditionalisme dans la famille et le rôle assignéà chacun des sexes, ainsi que l'usage quotidien d'une langue ethnique avec son entourage. From a cross‐cultural and social change perspective, this paper explicates ethnocultural differences in attitudes towards heterosexual cohabiting relationships among Canadian young adults. The focus is on uncovering the key mechanisms by which ethnic groups “reproduce” traditional or liberal value orientations towards this living arrangement. The data set used in this research is drawn from a sub‐set of 1,907 randomly‐selected young adults from the 1999–2000 Culture and Coresidence Study. Bivariate analyses show strong ethnocultural differences in the propensity to report that cohabitation is acceptable, with the British group the most favourable, followed by Southern Europeans, Chinese, and finally, Indo‐Canadians. Results from the logistic regression analysis reveal that a constellation of ethnocultural factors contribute to these differences. These include: young adult's religiosity, familism and gender‐role traditionalism, and routine use of ethnic language with peers. 相似文献
239.
We propose two different characterizations for preference relations representable by lower (upper) expectations with the aim
of removing either fair price or completeness requirements. Moreover, we give an explicit characterization for comparative
degrees of belief on a finite algebra of events representable by lower probabilities. 相似文献
240.