国际软法在国际法律秩序中的作用

国际软法本身虽然不具有直接法律约束力,但是在规范国际关系方面起到了积极作用,能够产生一定法律效果。国际软法的兴起不仅与国际社会面临的各种复杂问题有关,也与传统国际立法模式无法有效适应变动的国际社会有直接关系,是多种因素共同作用之结果。国际软法的兴起是全球治理时代在各个“权威领域”追求“规则体系”的反映。     

加强思想政治教育 构建和谐校园

加强大学生思想政治教育,构建和谐校园,不仅关系高等学校培养社会主义建设者和接班人这一根本任务的完成,也关系到整个和谐社会的建设。加强大学生思想政治教育,构建和谐校园必须做到:确立“一个核心”、树立“三个理念”、坚持“三个原则”,即确立共产主义信仰教育的核心地位;教育者必须树立公平、关怀、尊重的理念;坚持长期、全员、解决思想问题与实际问题相结合的基本原则。     

关于深化上海合作组织区域经济合作的思考

面对国际金融危机的冲击,上海合作组织在促进地区经济发展方面肩负重任,当前形势下继续深化该组织框架内的区域经济合作具有特别重要的意义。由于成员国的自身境况和实力存在着较大差别,以及成员国间相互接壤的地缘政治现实,使得组织内部的利益分配与协调问题成为影响区域经济合作实际效果的关键因素,需要在不同层面上加以协调,化竞争为合作。上海合作组织作为我国参与经济全球化的一个重要选择和步骤,亟需在项目融资、金融服务、贸易投资等方面促进区域经济合作向规范化、制度化的方向发展,加快能源、交通等优先领域的合作步伐,为我国到2020年实现经济总量翻两番的宏伟目标寻得新的支撑点。     

论附带民事诉讼中的精神损害赔偿

在附带民事诉讼中确立精神损害赔偿制度是立法和司法的内在要求,是全面保护权利主体的合法权益、制裁侵权行为的需要,同时也是完善我国精神损害赔偿法律体系,顺应国际立法全面保护人格权发展趋势的需要,国家应在立法上予以支持.     

An Examination of the Dual Model of Perfectionism and Adolescent Athlete Burnout: A Short-Term Longitudinal Research

The dual model of perfectionism (Slade and Owens, Behav Modificat 22(3):372–390, 1998) is adopted to examine the influence of adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism on adolescent athlete burnout in Taiwan. Participants were 188 high school adolescent student-athletes (M = 16.48, SD = .59). They were administered the Multidimensional Inventory of Perfectionism in Sport (Stoeber et al., Pers Individ Dif 43(1):131–141, 2007) and the Chinese Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ) (Lu et al., Phys Educ J 39(3):83–94, 2006). A field longitudinal design was used. In cross-sectional analyses, hierarchical multiple regressions indicated that adaptive perfectionism negatively predicted athlete burnout while maladaptive perfectionism had an inverse relationship with burnout. However, after controlling for the initial scores of burnout, neither adaptive nor maladaptive perfectionism significantly predicted athlete burnout after a three month interval. Possible mechanisms of this relation, limitations, and practical implications are discussed.     

Subjective Quality of Life in Zhuhai City,South China: A Public Survey Using the International Wellbeing Index

The study of subjective quality of life and its connotations in the People’s Republic of China is at a preliminary stage. Although there is an emerging body of literature on this topic, there are few datasets representative of the general public, particularly in Mainland China. This paper reports the findings of a public survey (N = 449) conducted in Zhuhai City, South China using the International Wellbeing Index (IWI). There were four main aims: (1) to judge whether residents were satisfied with their lives; (2) to compare the data with recent findings from Hong Kong and Macau; (3) to investigate the equivalence of the IWI in terms of its psychometric properties; and (4) to determine the applicability of the ‘Theory of Homeostasis Wellbeing’. The data indicated a moderate level of personal (PWI score = 64.4.) and national (NWI score = 57.4) wellbeing, consistent with recent findings from Hong Kong and Macau. The PWI score was within the normative range for non-Western countries, which indicates that the residents were, on the whole, satisfied with their lives. Although previously reported objective measures of quality of life in Zhuhai are lower than in Hong Kong and Macau, this is not reflected in this study’s subjective measures. This finding was interpreted in terms of the ‘Theory of Subjective Wellbeing Homeostasis’, and the specific situation in Zhuhai, as there seems to be an absence of factors (i.e., no harsh economic or social situation) which could drive subjective wellbeing below normal. Last, that the IWI demonstrated good psychometric performance in terms of its reliability, validity, and sensitivity, and concurred with previous published reports, it seems that the scale’s robustness generalises to Chinese samples.     

新疆民汉语互学现象的由来和发展

本文从民族迁徙、通婚、经商、入侍、屯田诸方面入手,通过大量民汉接触的史料,对新疆民汉语互学现象产生的基础和条件,对民汉语互学现象的发展过程以及民汉语互学现象对新疆社会经济产生的影响,进行了较为系统的论述,客观地反映出两千多年来汉族与当地民族密切交往的历史以及共同为新疆社会经济发展所做的努力.     

对Cosmopolitanism的理解与汉语翻译

在一般汉文字典里,Cosmopolitanism被译为世界主义或世界性.这个词语是西方思想和社会研究的一个重要概念,也是近年来西方社会学重新重视的概念.要讨论适当的翻译,就必须先明白其意思和用法.虽然人类学的理论较少谈到cosmopolitanism,但是人类学对cosmopolitanism的世界观已经作出良多的贡献.     

当代民间信仰研究的现状和走向思考

当代中国思想文化一个无可回避的事实,就是如何看待现实社会中广泛存在的民间信仰.近几年,学界对什么是民间信仰,展开热烈的讨论,有关"民间信仰"的定义也众说纷纭,但是,大多论者对民间信仰往往只注意其信仰的层面,并以宗教学的知识、理论进行解说,缺乏该信仰与现实社会关系的研究.新的研究走向,拟从当代社会流行的民间信仰和民众生活的关系,从一种不脱离信仰的生活切入,以点带面,实践调查,理性分析,科学界定,并在此基础上提出相应的对策,为国家对民间信仰的管理提供政策的依据,为中国现当代思想文化建设做出应有的贡献.     

Re-employment Investigation of Peasant Workers Returning Home in Six Provinces

Upsurge of Peasant Workers Returning Home For the vast number of peasant workers, this winter in 2009 may be unprecedentedly cold.