燃气信息化项目风险管理分析与研究

基于燃气信息化项目中的实践，结合PMBOK项目风险管理要素，从燃气信息化的实施与项目风险管理的内容来分析燃气信息化过程中的风险及管理。     

Insights From Cult Survivors Regarding Group Support

Correspondence to Nicole Durocher, 62 Canter Blvd., Nepean, Ontario, K2G 2M5, Canada. Summary Reports of numerous types of cults have increased and have beenreceiving considerable media coverage over the last ten years(Singer and Lalich, 1995). Cult activity is now prevalent inmany countries of the world. The article offers insights fortherapists and other professionals who come into contact withcult survivors. It emphasizes that, when dealing with cult survivors,one has to be sensitive to their needs and to reshape one'stherapeutic approach accordingly. The article examines post-cultadjustments and the role a support group can play in fosteringrecovery from cult abuse. Findings were obtained from a qualitativestudy that obtained first-hand data from survivors on theircult involvement and their post-cult recovery. Particular emphasiswas placed on their involvement with an ex-member's supportgroup in Montreal. The group called itself the Ex-Members Societysupport group, although it was more of a self-help group. Ex-cultmembers shared their experiences and, through their interactionand mutual support, they were able to recover from cult abuseand re-integrate into mainstream society. Gazda (1989) makesthe distinction between what constitutes a self-help group ascompared to a support group. By definition, self-help groupsare ‘groups in which members assume primary responsibilityfor the organization, functioning, and leadership of the group’(Gazda, 1989, p. 237). The professional acts as an advocate-mediatorto observe the group, identify conflicts, clarify alternativesfor resolution, and negotiate compromises acceptable for allof those who are involved in the group. On occasion, a professionalwould co-lead the group with an ex-member acting as an observer,guide and consultant; however, the onus was on members to benefitfrom each other's support and to help each other in the recoveryprocess. The researcher had never been a member of the ex-member'ssupport group. Four cult survivors who had participated in thegroup were individually interviewed. Two of the participantswere then interviewed together. A person-centered theoreticalframework was employed to orient the study to listen to thevoices of the cult survivors with empathy and understanding.The findings indicated that a support group for cult survivorscannot operate in an undiffrentiated manner from other supportgroups. To be effective, it must take care not to resemble acult in any way. It has to be sensitive to the special needsof each ex-cult member and to the particular context of thecult from which they exited.     

麦冬水耕植苗技术研究

麦冬植苗前，淹灌土壤，犁耙后作成水稻秧田状，经澄实再进行植苗。其结果显示水耕植苗较旱地植苗单株分枝数高，分枝数与块根数之间至正相关关系；块根总量增加；年产量有一定提高，并趋于稳定。     

从民间小戏看乡土社会的民众意识——以太原秧歌为例

有着浓郁地方特色的民间小戏,往往包含着深层的历史文化内蕴,反映着一地的社会民众意识。太原秧歌是产生于古太原县一带的乡土艺术,涵盖了农村生活的风俗人情,民俗文化,虽几近灭亡,但其社会历史价值不容忽视。以太原秧歌为例,从这一特殊的文化载体来看民间小戏与当地社会民众意识的相依互存关系。     

643例老干部健康体检患病情况分析

目的探讨影响老干部健康的主要疾病及预防策略。方法采用常规健康体检方法对我区643例老(≥60岁)干部进行全面体检及心电图、血液生化指标的检查,并以同时进行体检的1147例老年前期(50～59岁)干部作为对照。结果高脂血症、脂肪肝、高血糖、肾结石、高血压和前列腺增生为这些人群中患病率较高的前六位疾病。老年组中脂肪肝、高血压、高血糖和前列腺增生的患病率均高于老年前期组(P<0．05-0．005),高脂血症和肾结石的患病率在两组间均无显著性差异(P>0．05)。老年组心电图和超声心动图检查出现心肌缺血的改变均多于老年前期组(均P<0．005)。结论诸如高血压、高血糖等动脉硬化的高危因素在老年人中常见,定期健康体检是早期防治心血管疾病的有效方法。     

低渗气藏多次应力敏感测试及应用

低渗透气田在我国已开发气藏中占有相当大比例，应力敏感性对气田开发的影响已逐渐引起人们重视。针对目前大多数低渗透气田应力敏感测试仍然采用定内压变围压测试方式所存在的与实际气田开发过程中内压变化上覆压力恒定的变化规律不一致的问题，研究提出了变内压定围压测试方法，采用该方式测试低渗透岩芯在净上覆压力六升六降过程中应力敏感性,并应用测试的应力敏感曲线对低渗透气井试井特征及单井生产动态进行研究。结果表明：变内压定围压测试方法更接近于气田实际压力变化过程；（不）考虑应力敏感试井分析两者在试井特征曲线第II阶段相差较大，五开五关试井分析表明渗透率应力敏感效应的存在对气藏的开发是不利的；应力敏感对单井模拟井底流压影响很大，考虑应力敏感时，气井生产压差明显增大。因此，在低渗透气田开发过程中，必须注意应力敏感对气田开发的影响。     

中西药试治仔猪传染性胃肠炎疗效观察

本文采用中西药结合的方法对科左中旗境内的仔猪传染性胃肠炎病进行了治疗观察，并对发病原因及药理进行了探讨。     

我国民间组织支持弱势群体的走向探索

民间组织是支持弱势群体的重要力量。然而在当前中国,民间组织对弱势群体的支持力度却很小。本文从加强与社会环境系统互动、创新支持模式、转变政府职能3个维度来探索民间组织支持弱势群体的走向,从而构筑弱势群体的“铁三角”式的支持体系,促使民间组织成为弱势群体支持主体中辅助政府的“有力的手”。     

产宝口服液对小白鼠的毒性试验

作者采用管饲法观测了产宝口服液对小白鼠的急、慢性毒性。其结果是产宝口服液对小白鼠的半数致死量(LD_(50)、mg/kg·B·W)为54823,最大耐受量(LD_ο、mg/kg·B·W)为16000。试验表明,产宝口服液不具毒性作用,可投入临床试用。     

抛体运动的Runge—Kutta解

研究抛体运动的基本方法有略去空气阻力的作用，亦不考虑地球自转的影响，在惯性参考系中分析抛体运动的抛物线理论，以及将物体与地球视为二体运动的椭圆理论．本文既考虑空气阻力的作用，又考虑到地球自转的影响，给出了抛体运动的Ｒｕｎｇｅ—Ｋｕｔｔａ数值解．得到了抛体运动过程中的速度，位置及轨迹，揭示了空气阻力及地球自转对抛体运动影响的规律，数值结果与解析比较表明，方法不但精度高而且简便，亦可应用其数值分析更为复杂的抛体问题．