卢卡奇的晚期哲学

和很多伟大的哲学家一样,卢卡奇晚年对其哲学理论进行了彻底的反思和批判。卢卡奇的这种批判通过美学、伦理学、本体论研究展现出来,主要指向其早期哲学的重要成果,同时也是其最有影响的著作——《历史和阶级意识》,从中可以看到卢卡奇晚年陷入的理论困境。     

Book Review

MYTHS OF CHILDHOOD. Joel Paris. New York: Taylor and Francis, 2000     

THE PROCESS OF INTIMACY: SIMILARITY, UNDERSTANDING AND GENDER

This study examined gender and three aspects of marital intimacy using a method to establish both objective and subjective indices of intimacy. Fifty couples answered the Personal Assessment of Intimate Relationships (Schaefer & Olson, 1981) twice: once as a self-report and once to respond as they predicted their spouses would answer. Couples who were less accurate in predicting each other's responses also diverged in their experience of intimacy and reported lower intimacy. Results suggest that high intimacy is based on both understanding and similarity of intimate experience. Women reported significantly higher levels of intimacy and were also better than men in predicting their partners' feelings. These findings suggest that women may be more attuned to intimacy or that definitions and assessment of intimacy are gender biased or both.