人的自由而全面发展的思想宝库──马克思《1857─1858年经济学手稿》研究(总论)

人的自由而全面发展不但是马克思哲学所揭示的深刻的历史规律 ,也是马克思哲学的最高的价值理想。在《185 7─ 185 8年经济学手稿》中 ,马克思以人的自由而全面发展为主题 ,深入地论述了九个哲学观点 :社会发展的三形态说 ;资本对发展生产力、扩大交往范围、增加自由时间的伟大文明作用 ;劳动性质的演变 ;自由时间的意义 ;财富尺度的演变 ;科学是生产力 ;人既是目的又是手段 ;人的社会性质分析 ;人的需要的两种形式。     

"双因素"问题的理论分析

"双因素"关系存在于诸多的管理问题之中.作为企业参与市场竞争基本资格的保健因素,具有壁垒性、同质性、动态扩展性、系统性和沉没成本等特性;而对企业竞争能力起关键作用的激励因素,具有异质性、生命周期性、增值性、自觉生成性和单项突出性等.本文还就"双因素"现象的来源、类别,保健因素与激励因素的相互关系及其经济学内涵等问题,进行了初步探讨.     

贯彻"三个代表"思想培养一流高等人才

江泽民同志关于"三个代表"的重要思想,是高等学校培养高素质人才的根本指导思想.贯彻和实践"三个代表"思想,培养具有现代科学技术知识和先进文化素养,能够始终代表最广大人民群众利益,全心全意为人民服务的高等专门人才,是高等学校的根本任务.而培养高素质的高等专门人才,必须以"三个代表"思想为指针,造就高素质的师资队伍.     

Abuse, support, and depression among homeless and runaway adolescents

This study examines the effectiveness of social support networks on psychological well-being among 602 homeless and runaway adolescents. The respondents were interviewed in shelters, drop-in centers, and on the streets in cities of four Midwestern states (Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and Kansas). The path model was used to test the direct effect of family abuse and precocious independence on adolescent depressive symptoms and indirect effects through social support networks. Results indicate that although abusive family origins contribute directly to depressive symptoms there are indirect effects of family abuse and early independence through social support networks. Family abuse and early independence drive homeless adolescents to rely on peers for social support. While support from friends on the street reduces depression, association with deviant peers increases depression.     

A joint modelling approach for clustered recurrent events and death events

In dental implant research studies, events such as implant complications including pain or infection may be observed recurrently before failure events, i.e. the death of implants. It is natural to assume that recurrent events and failure events are correlated to each other, since they happen on the same implant (subject) and complication times have strong effects on the implant survival time. On the other hand, each patient may have more than one implant. Therefore these recurrent events or failure events are clustered since implant complication times or failure times within the same patient (cluster) are likely to be correlated. The overall implant survival times and recurrent complication times are both interesting to us. In this paper, a joint modelling approach is proposed for modelling complication events and dental implant survival times simultaneously. The proposed method uses a frailty process to model the correlation within cluster and the correlation within subjects. We use Bayesian methods to obtain estimates of the parameters. Performance of the joint models are shown via simulation studies and data analysis.     

节约型高校建设与示范

节能减排已成为当代社会科学发展的主旋律。高校节约型校园建设是应＂两型校园建设＂的要求,并作为一项长期工作写入了多数高校总体规划中,实现节支和绿色生态校园的双赢。大学作为社会文明与进步的播火者,在国家国策的践行中,同样可率先垂范和培养具生态文明理念的接班人。要固守低碳生活的理念,将节俭美德作为高校育人的重要内容。该文将对正在进行的节约型校园建设,提供一些有益的经验参照。     

《园冶》价值论

明代吴江造园专家计成在仪征建寤园,并在扈冶堂写下世界最早的一部造园专著<园冶>.此书全面总结造园经验,主张师法自然,并通过造园者的审美取向予以创新,创造出为广大游客乐于游赏的人化自然.     

日汉动物词汇的文化意蕴异同

本文通过对日汉动物词语进行广泛的例举和深入对比,提示了中日两国文化的一些异同.     

试析抗战胜利前夕苏联的对华政策

综观抗战胜利前夕苏联的对华政策 ,其基本特征具有双重性 ,出现自相矛盾的现象 :一方面从总体上说 ,苏联还是愿意支持中国革命的 ,但在接收东北这一问题上 ,对中共及其军队既限制又支持 ;另一方面出于与美国争夺远东霸权的战略考虑 ,同时也为了能从国民党政府手中捞取更多的利益 ,苏联对国民党政府既妥协又限制     

关于高师院校运动队学习问题的研究

文章运用调查、统计等方法,对运动队员在学习上的现实状况进行了分析研究,认为只有培养队员的学习兴趣、创造学习氛围、调动队员文化学习的积极性,以及运用行政措施严格学训管理制度,激励学生努力学训,才能把学生培养成为合格的体育人才.