论能源危机对欧盟能源应急法律政策发展的影响

历次不同类型的能源危机,暴露出欧盟存在能源领域权能缺失、能源安全观念狭隘、成员国依赖国内措施和双边协定、国际核安全标准无法律拘束力等方面的法律问题。在应对能源危机的过程中,欧盟发展其在能源领域的权能,转变能源安全观念,从最初的能源储备,发展到能源运输通道安全保障、能源突发事件的应急以及替代能源和能源效率立法,并把国际核安全标准法律化,形成了较为完整的能源应急法律政策体系。2014年克里米亚危机再次推动欧盟完善其能源应急制度,为其他国家和地区应对各类能源危机提供借鉴。     

国际贸易的信息技术化与贸易的“量子化”——基于“贸易停滞与跨境电商激增”的统计现象分析

文章系统分析了国际贸易信息化过程中的“量子化”趋势,探索了跨境电商新模式、贸易与投资等领域深度融合的理论与实践发展,并揭示了当前贸易统计数据现象背后的结构性调整问题,提出建立综合的生态圈评价体系以充分体现和预测国际贸易的发展,并更好地发挥现代国际贸易的基本功能,推动中国的“一带一路”战略进程.     

Dominant strategy implementation with a convex product space of valuations

A necessary and sufficient condition for dominant strategy implementability when preferences are quasilinear is that, for every individual i and every choice of the types of the other individuals, all k-cycles in i’s allocation graph have nonnegative length for every integer k ≥ 2. Saks and Yu (Proceedings of the 6th ACM conference on electronic commerce (EC’05), pp 286–293, 2005) have shown that when the number of outcomes is finite and i’s valuation type space is convex, nonnegativity of the length of all 2-cycles is sufficient for the nonnegativity of the length of all k-cycles. In this article, it is shown that if each individual’s valuation type space is a full-dimensional convex product space and a mild domain regularity condition is satisfied, then (i) the nonnegativity of all 2-cycles implies that all k-cycles have zero length and (ii) all 2-cycles having zero length is necessary and sufficient for dominant strategy implementability.     

逻辑与历史相统一的两个限度——重读马克思《〈政治经济学批判〉导言》

马克思的政治经济学以历史唯物主义为指导 因此,他所运用的抽象上升到具体的方法作为政治经济学研究方法之一,必然同历史唯物主义有着密切的联系 通过分析这一方法所表征的内在逻辑,可对深入理解历史唯物主义提供重要维度.以此为基础又可厘清逻辑与历史间的真正关系,从而找到二者统一的真正基础和明确限度.     

客户价值评价指标体系设计

客户关系管理是目前管理研究的热点,企业对客户价值的评估是其基础问题之一。如何设计一套实用的客户价值评价指标体系仍是尚未解决的问题。针对这种情况,在客户全生命周期管理的指导下,本文设计了一套分别针对最终客户和中间客户的评价指标体系,详细阐述了其管理应用,并进行了具体案例分析,证实了该指标体系的有效性。     

Working Adults and Personal Business Ethics in South East Asia: a Comparative Study in Thailand and Vietnam

Global leaders and managers have been facing new challenges in the twenty-first century since globalization has created a much more integrated and borderless business environment. One of the key issues that they constantly deal with is business ethics. The global economy has made ethical issues become more complex and challenging. Businesses nowadays face urgent demands to act ethically and responsibly. In order for global leaders and managers to manage such a cultural diverse and complex workforce, they must have the ability to understand these complex issues and act ethically. They also need to possess adequate leadership skills to lead an ethical organization in a multinational environment. Thus, understanding and recognizing the cultural differences as well as the ethical standards of people in different countries are critical to the success of global leaders and managers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of working professionals on business ethics in the two high-context cultures in South East Asia: Thailand and Vietnam. Using the Univariate Analysis of Variance method and adopting the widely-used Clark and Clark’s Personal Business Ethics Scores (PBES) measure, this study will compare the level of ethical maturity of the respondents based on a variety of variables including gender, business law course taken, code of conduct, ethics training, and government work experience. The authors will provide a thorough literature review on business ethics as well as the current ethical issues, i.e., bribery and corruption, in the two countries, together with practical suggestions and implications for educators, managers, and employees.     

“毛泽东万岁”口号出于1938年中央党校

在中共中央党校建校80周年之际,中共中央党校编印了《中共中央党校校史文献选编》,为“毛泽东万岁”这一口号出于1938年中央党校提供了佐证。     

中国投资者的风险偏好

 投资者如何分配家庭资产,为个体的风险偏好研究提供了重要的信息。本文采用奥尔多投资研究中心《城市投资者行为调查问卷》的调查结果,从投资者对风险资产需求这一角度,详细研究哪些因素会显著影响投资者的风险偏好,以及不同群体投资者风险偏好的异质性问题。研究结果表明：投资者的财富水平、受教育程度、健康状况、收入水平和是否抚养小孩都是影响投资者风险偏好的重要因素。同时,不同群体风险偏好的表现有差异。研究中国投资者风险偏好的异质性,可以为进一步研究投资者的金融资产决策、储蓄行为、财富积累过程以及不同群体对宏观经济政策的反应提供依据。     

低阻ITO玻璃的制造工艺

有机发光显示器件是目前平板显示中的热点,所用ITO玻璃比液晶显示所用的有更高更严的要求。该文探讨了OLED用ITO玻璃生产的相关工艺,得出使用直流溅射ITO陶瓷靶时,较好的气氛是低氩微氧,功率约200W左右,溅射时基板温度约250℃,高温无氧退火。得到方阻20?以下、平均透过率大于80%的ITO玻璃。     

网络道德建设的重要性

网络道德建设具有特别的重要性 ,它可以规范人们的网络行为 ,丰富人们的道德意识 ,形成主体所认同的价值取向 ,造就人们的创新意识 ,推动集体主义的更新和发展