基于发展战略的高校后勤实体企业伦理建设

知识经济时代,卓越伦理以其有价值、稀缺性和难以模仿性,成为可持续竞争优势的一个重要来源。处于转型时期的高校后勤实体,面临着继续深化改革与改革动力不足、市场竞争加剧与组织活力下降的矛盾。为此,加强伦理建设,着力体现管理组织价值观,寻求组织发展的内在动力;推行伦理管理制度化,改造员工的行为,提升企业服务能力;重视利益相关者利益,树立良好的社会形象,在追求社会价值的过程中实现组织价值的最大化,已成为高校后勤寻求实体发展之路的战略选择。     

Pathways from workplace flexibility to turnover intention: Role of work–family conflict,family–work conflict,and job satisfaction

This study examined the prevalence of workplace flexibility and the mechanisms that allow workplace flexibility to influence turnover intentions through work–family and family–work conflicts and job satisfaction among low‐wage workers in South Korea. Participants included 250 low‐wage workers whose monthly salary was less than 2 million Korean won (approx. $1,900). The study results indicate that low‐wage workers have limited access to workplace flexibility and that workplace flexibility plays a significant protective role in reducing their turnover intention, indirectly by decreasing work–family conflicts and enhancing job satisfaction. This article also discusses the implications of these findings for labor policy and social work practice.     

Impact of older adults' mobility and social participation on life satisfaction in South Korea

South Korea has been experiencing rapid population aging. In an aging society, the need for healthy lives is greater. Two of the fundamental factors to enable independent and active life for the elderly are mobility and social participation. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between older adults’ mobility, social participation, and quality of life in South Korea. We used data from the 2017 National Survey of Older Koreans conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare and the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and applied hierarchical regression. The major finding was that older adults’ mobility had a positive impact on their life satisfaction. After controlling for older adults’ mobility, social participation was positively associated with life satisfaction regardless of the place of residence. The findings of this study not only make a valuable contribution to further research on mobility and social participation but also provide new insight into improving older adults’ quality of life.     

How School Contexts Shape the Relations Among Adolescents’ Beliefs,Peer Victimization,and Depressive Symptoms

The present research examined how school contexts shape the extent to which beliefs about the potential for change (implicit theories) interact with social adversity to predict depressive symptoms. A preregistered multilevel regression analysis using data from 6,237 ninth‐grade adolescents in 25 U.S. high schools showed a three‐way interaction: Implicit theories moderated the associations between victimization and depressive symptoms only in schools with high levels of school‐level victimization, but not in schools with low victimization levels. In high‐victimization schools, adolescents who believed that people cannot change (an entity theory of personality) were more depressed when they were victimized more frequently. Thus, the mental health correlates of adolescents’ implicit theories depend on both personal experiences and the norms in the context.     

具有模糊旅行时间的VRP的一种混合遗传算法

传统确定性车辆路径问题是近几十年来运筹学领域研究的一个热点问题.但在许多实际的应用中,由于受客观世界中存在的不确定性因素以及人类观察、认识事物的模糊性的影响,车辆路径问题的某些参数可能是模糊的、不确定的.文中传统确定性车辆路径问题被扩展为具有模糊特征的模糊车辆路径问题.在对具有模糊旅行时间的车辆路径问题进行简单描述的基础上,构建了该问题的数学模型,并通过将模糊逻辑、模糊控制方法与传统车辆路径问题的遗传算法进行有效结合,提出了解决该问题的一种混合遗传算法.最后给出了该问题的一个计算实例,并通过随机模拟试验验证了该算法的有效性和优越性.     

明末清初民间宗教的民族观析论--以《冬明历》为例

<冬明历>是明清时代流传较广、影响较大的民间宗教经书之一,其史料价值弥足珍贵.很长一个时期以来,由于<冬明历>的完整版本一直未被发现,因此对于该书的具体内容和性质,学界多有不识,偶有论及者,或失之偏颇,或流入想像和臆测.本文主要以新近发现的抄本<冬明历>为第一手材料,考察了<冬明历>一书的基本结构及其相关问题,并在明末清初民族冲突的大背景下,重点探讨了民间宗教"夷夏之辨"、反清复明、帝王观的流变与满汉混同等相关问题,为更加深入、全面地认识明末清初的民族与宗教问题提供一种新的研究视角.     

网络社会问题与控制

网络社会问题是当今社会日益严重的全球性问题.网络社会问题的类型有:网络犯罪和网络黑客、网络色情、信息化污染、网络沉溺、信息垄断与两极分化等等.网络社会问题具有以下特征:全球性、高技术性、主观认定上的文化差异性、后果控制的艰难性.根据这些特征,网络社会问题的控制要诉诸技术、法律、道德和人文观念的力量.     

从两性爱情诗词看传统女性的情感世界

在男权社会中,两性诗词所反映出的女性情感原本就不一样.男性诗词所反映出的女性情感是男性对女性的审美体验,古典诗词中的女性话题永远属于男性中心的范畴.女性诗词所反映的女性情感则是她们真实感情的自然流露.本文通过对社会各阶层女性诗词的分析,指出女性情感的特点和主叹调.     

虚拟认识的哲学探析

伴随着计算机和信息科学的发展,产生了认识技术,主客体之间的关系以及对它的理解和解释都出现了新的变化。这些变化在哲学上被称为认识论的技术转向。这种转向的基本特征在于:强化了认识过程中主客体之间关系的技术建构作用,主客体之间出现了虚拟技术的不可分性;主体的认识途径——实践也可以表现为感觉上的沉浸。