传统形而上学的价值及其限度--从"生命现象"的视角看

反思传统哲学的价值,实质上就是反思传统形而上学的价值。只有把形而上学理解为一种“生命现象”,即一种以理论形式所表达的人们超越“未成年”的幼稚状态并追求自身“成熟状态”或“理想生命”的心理定势和生命冲动。才能抓住形而上学的核心。从“生命现象”的视角出发,将使我们看清形而上学所包含的“启蒙精神”、“反思批判的自由精神”和“乌托邦精神”在促进“人的成熟”方面所具有的积极价值,同时也洞察到由于其“总体主义”、“非历史性”和“绝对主义”原则与真正的“人的成熟状态”之间的内在冲突,因此,形而上学的价值又是有限度的     

所谓"围绕规范"--续谈方法论意义上的规范宪法学

在解说性的传统方法仍占主导地位的当下我国宪法学界,方法多元化的现象也已次第呈现,"规范宪法学"或可视为其中一端.它不是完全突兀的个人构想,而是秉承了"规范(性)法学"的深厚传统以及有关"规范宪法"学说的理想;它主张适度地返回规范主义,但又不至于完全退到法律实证主义的立场;它以宪法解释学为核心的方法定位,但又涵盖更多的方法论上的视角和手段;它以三种的姿态力图"围绕规范形成思想",但又不断躬身自问"围绕"什么样的"规范"这一超"法教义学"的终极问题.     

"积极自由"与"自由个性"——柏林对马克思"自由"概念的误读

马克思的自由概念是扬弃了"积极自由"和"消极自由"的"自由个性"。由于柏林不懂得,马克思是从否定的方面去理解物化的现实的,并且强调的是"抽象的自由"和"现实的自由"之分,从而把马克思的自由概念误解为"积极自由"。在当代中国的语境中,澄清柏林对马克思的误解,科学地阐释马克思的自由概念,具有重大的理论意义和现实意义。     

印度妇女的哀歌——浅论《丧宴》的思想性

印度妇女是世界上最为悲惨的妇女,森严的封建礼法制度规定她们处于无权地位———从人格到经济上都得不到独立;而印度特有的封建产物———种姓制度又给她们牢牢地加缚了一条锁链     

Study of a Markov model for a high-quality dependent process

For high-quality processes, non-conforming items are seldom observed and the traditional p (or np) charts are not suitable for monitoring the state of the process. A type of chart based on the count of cumulative conforming items has recently been introduced and it is especially useful for automatically collected one-at-a-time data. However, in such a case, it is common that the process characteristics become dependent as items produced one after another are inspected. In this paper, we study the problem of process monitoring when the process is of high quality and measurement values possess a certain serial dependence. The problem of assuming independence is examined and a Markov model for this type of process is studied, upon which suitable control procedures can be developed.     

Effects of mediator competence and mediation process on user satisfaction with child custody,finances, and property outcomes

This study draws on survey data from 205 family mediation service users concerning their satisfaction with the outcomes of mediation to address two research questions: (a) how satisfied are service users? and (b) what factors account for users' satisfaction with the outcome of child custody arrangements and the allocation of finances and property? Overall, users' level of satisfaction with outcomes was high. While the mediation process explained a significant variance in satisfaction with the outcomes for child custody and for finances and property, the mediator's perceived professional competence did not predict user satisfaction with the outcomes for either issue. This study contributes to our knowledge on the significance of mediators' process skill, specifically their calm and clear responses to the socioemotional needs of the mediated parties, on the service outcomes for both types of dispute. The implications for mediation training are discussed.