学生英语词汇量的现状及扩大词汇量的语音手段

本文用包括深圳大学在内的具体事实和数据阐明了学生英语词汇量普遍偏低的现状及其危害,并在宏观上指出教师应负的责任,进而介绍了帮助学生扩大词汇量的八种行之有效的语音手段。     

Relational message interpretations of touch,conversational distance,and posture

According to a social meaning model of nonverbal communication, many nonverbal behaviors have consensually recognized meanings. Two field experiments examined this presumption by investigating the relational message interpretations assigned to differing levels and types of touch, proximity, and posture. Also examined were the possible moderating effects of the communicator characteristics of gender and attractiveness and relationship characteristics of gender composition and status differentials. Results showed that touching typically conveyed more composure, immediacy, receptivity/trust, affection, similarity/depth/equality, dominance, and informality than its absence. The form of touch also mattered, with handholding and face touching expressing the most intimacy, composure, and informality; handholding and the handshake expressing the least dominance, and the handshake conveying the most formality but also receptivity/trust. Postural openness/relaxation paralleled touch in conveying greater intimacy, composure, informality, and similarity but was also less dominant than a closed/tense posture. Close proximity was also more immediate and similar but dominant. Proximity and postural openness together produced differential interpretations of composure, similarity, and affection. Gender initiator attractiveness was more influential than status in moderating interpretations.An earlier version of this paper was presented to the Interpersonal Communication Interest Group, Western States Communication Association convention, Phoenix, Arizona, February 1991. The author wishes to thank Leesa Dillman for her assistance on that version.     

东北老工业基地社会工作专业教育初探

发展东北老工业基地社会工作教育事业的关键是协调好各种关系。主要有:在坚持专业化办学的基础上实现社会工作专业教育的本土化;突出对学生实践能力的培养;科学地设置专业课程;根据地区的特殊需求培养人才类型;力争得到政府的积极支持;培养社会工作专业教师和学生的“利他主义”的价值观等专业理念。     

论缔约过失责任的赔偿范围

赔偿范围问题在缔约过失责任理论中一直颇有争议。本文基于缔约过失责任概念的基本界定,认为缔约过失责任损害赔偿的基本范围为信赖利益的损失。相应地,为契合缔约过失责任理论的创立初衷和平衡当事人的利益,信赖利益的赔偿范围应包括了间接利益、非财产上损失以及第三人等损失,但应以履行利益为限。     

对成都大学发展规划及办学特色的思考

本文就新成大发展规划及办学特色,提出向大众化就业办学方向转型,以专业学院为主体,辅以文理学院的学校组织结构,强调社会需求导向,并以“服务地方、崇尚实用”作为首选特色,坚持“有所为有所不为”,提升学校的核心竞争力。     

Testing How Management Matters in an Era of Government by Performance Management

Public administration finds itself in an era of government byperformance management, which is reflected in the widespreadassumption that management is a key determinant of performance,and that it is reasonable to expect managers to measurably improveorganizational effectiveness. This article joins a growing literaturein seeking to conceptualize and empirically test how externalenvironmental influences and internal management factors combineto create performance, relying on data from the 2002–2003National Administrative Studies Project (NASP-II) survey ofstate government health and human services officials. We categorizemanagerial efforts to facilitate organizational performanceas determined either through their interactions with the organizationalenvironment, or through employing workable levers to changeinternal organizational culture, structure, and technology.Among the external environmental variables we find that thesupport of elected officials and the influence of the publicand media have a positive impact on effectiveness. Among internalmanagement choices, the ability to create a developmental organizationalculture, establish a focus on results through goal clarity,and decentralize decision-making authority are all positivelyassociated with organizational effectiveness.     

城市老年住宅建设经营市场化运作模式探讨

随着城市人口老龄化的加速、家庭结构的变化和人们思想观念的转变,中国传统的家庭养老方式受到挑战,探索老年住宅市场化运作的多种方式,提高老人的生活质量,已经成为一个迫切需要研究和解决的社会问题。     

炼狱中的狂沙与真纯——对瞿秋白《多余的话》的政治文化审视

瞿秋白是上世纪革命史乃至现代历史上影响重要同时也是颇多争议的人物,他生命最后时刻留下的<多余的话>在令后人谤议纷纷的背后却透出特定时代的悲剧况味,实在是一份留在历史上沉重的精神遗产.本文的目的不仅仅为瞿秋白这样的个案悲剧提供一种可能的阐释,而且选择政治文化这一视角拟从权威政治文化、求真文化信仰和个体文化性格三方面来审视这两份"自白"的现代文化意义.     

企业行为中的利己主义、理性主义及伦理主义——企业社会责任的发展路径及系统结构探微

企业的牟利天性从某种意义上讲是一种源于生物学方面的利己天性,这种天性的过度张扬会直接危及他人和社会的利益,因此,必须对企业牟利之手段进行制约。企业社会责任就是确定企业对社会的责任。从发展过程上看,企业社会责任经历了利己主义、理性主义和伦理主义阶段,从内容上分析,企业社会责任包括经济责任、法律责任和道德责任。探讨企业社会责任的意义在于为企业的行为划定合理的边界。     

论俄语法学术语内涵表现问题

本文通过实例描述《大俄汉词典》法学术语译名在内涵表现方面存在的两个突出问题 (即缩小、扩大了内涵 ) ,提出的基本论点是 :源语内涵宽 ,译名不能将其缩小 ;源语内涵狭 ,译名不能将其扩大。作者对相关的术语提出了修正译名 ,期望引起俄语界、出版界的关注