抗战时期爱国学人的史学经世思想

抗战时期,爱国学者强调学以致用,自觉把旨在"求真"的史学研究同挽救民族危亡结合起来,把研究历史和对中国社会现实的关注连接在一起,表现出对历史前途和民族命运的深沉思考,赋予了中国史学经世致用优良传统新的时代内涵。其史学经世思想表现为:为挽救民族危亡而著史考史的社会责任感;自觉为抗战提供历史借鉴、精神动力和智力支持的课题研究意识;着眼于向大众普及正确历史知识的历史教育思想;"致用"与"求真"并重的史学学术观。     

非西学美学之日本美学成立的可能性

从作为"应用美学"的日本美学、依据文艺美学的日本文艺学、通过德国文艺学实现国学到国文学的扬弃、接受海德格尔的质问等方面.论述了近代日本美学对西洋荚学的成功受容及影响关系,分析了"日本美学"不借助于西洋美学的框架而自成一系的可能性.     

厄运的先知——从神话原型理论看爱伦·坡《乌鸦》中的乌鸦原型

爱伦.坡是美国19世纪浪漫主义时期的重要作家,他的作品《乌鸦》则是一首凝聚了诗人四年心血的经典之作。乌鸦作为全诗的主要意象,统领整首诗的基调。理解乌鸦本身所蕴含的意义,有助于我们更好地了解此诗。用神话原型理论考察乌鸦所代表的正面与负面形象,阐明这些原型在诗中的体现,达到深刻理解诗歌含义的目的。     

Predicting Patterns of Regulatory Behavior in the Still‐Face Paradigm at 3 Months

The current study addressed two aims: (1) to describe different patterns of infant regulatory behavior during the Face‐to‐Face Still‐Face (FFSF) paradigm at 3 months of age and (2) to identify specific, independent predictors of these patterns from an a priori set of demographic, infant (e.g., temperament), and maternal (e.g., sensitivity) variables. Analyses were based on data collected for 121 mother–infant dyads assessed longitudinally in the newborn period and again at 3 months. In the newborn period, infants’ neurobehavior was evaluated using the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) and mothers reported on their caregiving confidence and their newborns’ irritability and alertness. At 3 months, mothers reported on their infant's temperament, and mother–infant interactions were videotaped during free play and the FFSF. Three patterns of infant regulatory behavior were observed. The most common was a Social‐Positive Oriented Pattern, followed by a Distressed‐Inconsolable Pattern, and a Self‐Comfort Oriented Pattern. Results of multinomial logistic regression indicated that categorical assignment was not associated with demographic or infant characteristics, but rather with dyadic regulatory processes in which maternal reparatory sensitivity played a crucial role.     

Feeding habits of Anolis sagrei,an introduced species,in urban ecosystems of Guayas Province

Urban Ecosystems - To maintain a stable population, an introduced species must be capable of exploiting varied resources and adapting to environmental conditions different from its native range....     

Ownership concentration,contestability, family firms,and capital structure

This study analyses the distribution of power among the several blockholders of a firm and the identity of those blockholders as a determinant of firm leverage. Using a sample of 694 firms from 12 Western European countries, our results support a negative relationship between ownership concentration in the hands of the main blockholder and firm leverage. Moreover, we detect that the presence of a second and third large shareholder (beyond the first blockholder) has a significant positive effect on the leverage ratio. In addition, the results show that contestability in family firms plays a more relevant role. Finally, we show that family firms do have significant impact on firm leverage level, and this impact varies depending on the legal framework and institutional environment. In our main sample the results show family firms negatively affect market leverage, supporting the theory that family firms are more averse to an increase in the debt level due to the risk of bankruptcy and financial distress as a result of having an under-diversified portfolio. In contrast, the opposite effect is found in the sample that excludes the United Kingdom. This last result cannot be explained by agency theory, given that family businesses are those that suffer less from Type I agency problems. This result suggests either some difficulty in financing their investments by issuing new equity or the need to use debt as a signal of the quality of its investments. Our results prove to be stable against a battery of robustness tests.     

高等师范教育个人投资行为分析

本文简要介绍了高等师范教育收费和个人投资行为 ,进而从个人支付能力、预期收益和投资风险三个方面对高等师范教育个人投资行为进行了综合分析     

张闻天新民主主义社会建设思想论析

张闻天在东北工作时期,认真研究新民主主义社会建设问题,丰富和发展了毛泽东思想,对今天社会主义和谐社会建设依然有着极其重要的现实指导意义。     

马克思主义哲学中国化何以可能 --兼论李达传播和研究马克思主义哲学的特点

回答马克思主义哲学中国化何以可能这一问题,需要从“人类总体精神”这一视角去进行,即从理解与解释何以可能这一视角去进行。同时,也需要总结和概括以往马克思主义者在努力使马克思主义哲学中国化过程中创造的丰富经验,并从中获取有益启示,以使马克思主义哲学中国化得以健康顺利进行下去并取得成效。