Provincializing europe: towards a post-colonial reconstruction: a critique of baconian science as the last stand of imperialism

This article treats Europe's claim to universality as its problematic, and contends that any serious attempt to reorganize the past and/or the future must subvert the European appropriation of the universal. Noting that the justification for Europe's ‘confiscation’ of the universal is often grounded in the argument that only Europe has succeeded in inventing an epistemological tool (namely, Baconian science) that successfully opens the doors to Truth, the article seeks to further its project of provincializing Europe by demonstrating the inadequacy of Euro-science as humanity's chosen vehicle to Truth. This the article does by developing the thesis that violence is encoded in the very fabric of modern science. Following a broadly Gandhian perspective, therefore, the article rejects science's epistemological pretensions. Such rejection of Euro-science, the article points out, leads also to a denial of Europe's presumed universality. Finally, the paper offers some preliminary thoughts on a post-science reorganization of knowledge-creative practices.     

A comparison of model selection criteria

There has been significant new work published recently on the subject of model selection. Notably Rissanen (1986, 1987, 1988) has introduced new criteria based on the notion of stochastic complexity and Hurvich and Tsai(1989) have introduced a bias corrected version of Akaike's information criterion. In this paper, a Monte Carlo study is conducted to evaluate the relative performance of these new model selection criteria against the commonly used alternatives. In addition, we compare the performance of all the criteria in a number of situations not considered in earlier studies: robustness to distributional assumptions, collinearity among regressors, and non-stationarity in a time series. The evaluation is based on the number of times the correct model is chosen and the out of sample prediction error. The results of this study suggest that Rissanen's criteria are sensitive to the assumptions and choices that need to made in their application, and so are sometimes unreliable. While many of the criteria often perform satisfactorily, across experiments the Schwartz Bayesian Information Criterion (and the related Bayesian Estimation Criterion of Geweke-Meese) seem to consistently outperfom the other alternatives considered.     

A model for estimating adolescent sterility among married women

A model to estimate adolescent sterility among married women is presented using the principle of convex combination of two or more probability density functions.     

Some Methods of Construction of Gd-Rc and Rectangular-rc Designs

A number of methods of construction of GD-RC and RectanguIar-RC designs, based upon the series A of BIB-RC designs, using the method of Kronecker product, are developed.     

Management Perceptions of Market Liberalization

Previous studies, examining the impact of market liberalization in the emerging nations, at the level of the firm, included analyses of whether newly privatized state-enterprises financially perform better than they did before privatization. The impact of changes in the liberalized economic environment on companies that have been operating in the private sector has received scant attention. Recognizing that management control of smaller and medium-sized firms in emerging nations remains in the hands of the founders, or the founders' family members, this paper reports the findings of a survey from a region in India focusing on managerial perceptions of performance at the company-level and the manufacturing-level. The statistical results suggest that market liberalization is perceived as having a positive impact at the company-level. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

The changing role of the European company

The European Company was originally perceived as a means of encouraging the concentration of companies within the EEC to form enterprises of ‘European’ dimensions. However, with recent changes in Community attitudes towards the desirability of concentration, the reluctance of national governments to allow freedom of movement in some important areas of industrial activity and a feeling of frustration in the Commission that progress in related areas of industrial policy is slow or non-existent, a significant change in emphasis in the role of the European Company can be detected.