当代中国心理咨询与治疗本土化的途径

通过对国内心理咨询、治疗发展问题的分析认为,必须加速心理咨询与治疗本土化.心理咨询与治疗本土化的途径,首先是心理咨询和治疗者工作者自身的本土化.其次是加速心理测量的本土化,改革高校心理学专业课程设置、普及学校心理辅导、心理咨询,以及将传统心理咨询形式与现代心理咨询形式的结合.     

健美与健美操联合教学的改革研究

对健美与健美操进行联合教学实验,结果显示:健美实验班与对照班学生在柔韧性、耐力素质及力量素质等方面没有显著差异;健美操实验班学生在上肢力量方面优于对照班,在腹肌力量、下肢力量和总分平均成绩方面不及对照班;在运动兴趣方面健美操实验班学生对健美兴趣较高。实验的目的是为提高体育教学质量提供一种新的教学途径。     

Data skeletons: simultaneous estimation of multiple quantiles for massive streaming datasets with applications to density estimation

We consider the problem of density estimation when the data is in the form of a continuous stream with no fixed length. In this setting, implementations of the usual methods of density estimation such as kernel density estimation are problematic. We propose a method of density estimation for massive datasets that is based upon taking the derivative of a smooth curve that has been fit through a set of quantile estimates. To achieve this, a low-storage, single-pass, sequential method is proposed for simultaneous estimation of multiple quantiles for massive datasets that form the basis of this method of density estimation. For comparison, we also consider a sequential kernel density estimator. The proposed methods are shown through simulation study to perform well and to have several distinct advantages over existing methods.     

依法治国与宪法司法化

依法治国的核心是依宪治国 ,要发挥宪法在依法治国中的作用 ,不应只停留在强调宪法为依法治国奠定了法律基础、为广泛主体提供了根本行动准则等方面 ,更重要的是要把宪法引入司法领域 ,通过宪法司法化强化宪法的法律效力 ,真正树立宪法权威 ,以宪法的司法化限制公共权力 ,规范国家机关依法行使职权 ,保护公民宪法中规定的基本权利和自由 ,推进依法治国进程。当前需要从认识我国宪法监督制度的缺陷入手 ,通过纠正人们对宪法认识上的偏差和建立符合我国国情的宪法司法制度 ,有效推进依法治国进程。     

由“Lonesome Dove”一书译名的变化看社会发展对翻译的影响——从《西部牛仔情》到《孤独鸽》

翻译是一种跨语言和跨文化的行为 ,不同的文化背景、不同的社会意识形态都会对翻译产生影响。美国作家拉里·麦克默特里 (LarryMcMurtry)所著“LonesomeDove”一书 ,在 80年代后期曾被译为《西部牛仔情》 ,90年代后期 ,又被译为《孤独鸽》。该书在不同时期的不同译名 ,反映了社会发展对翻译的影响     

Constrained allocation problems with single-peaked preferences: An axiomatic analysis

We introduce a new class of problems that contains two existing classes: allocation problems with single-peaked preferences and bankruptcy problems. On this class, we analyze the implications of well-known properties such as Pareto optimality, strategy-proofness, resource-monotonicity, no-envy, equal treatment of equals, and two new properties we introduce, hierarchical no-envy and independence of nonbinding constraints. Unlike earlier literature, we consider rules that allow free-disposability. We present characterizations of a rule we introduce on this domain. We relate this rule to well-known rules on the aforementioned subdomains. Based on this relation, we present a characterization of a well-known bankruptcy rule called the constrained equal awards rule. Received: 22 June 2000/Accepted: 21 March 2002 This paper is based on the first chapter of my Ph.D. thesis submitted to the University of Rochester. I wish to thank my advisor, William Thomson, for helpful comments and suggestions.