恽代英儿童美育思想及其当代价值

：恽代英儿童美育思想是在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的根本指导下,深深扎根中华优秀传统美育精神,借鉴西方美育 思想合理成分的基础上形成的。恽代英主张：美育应当在儿童时期打下基础,塑造美好品德是儿童美育的重要使命,游戏是儿 童美育的主要途径。     

成熟期医药风险投资项目评价实证研究

作为关系国计民生的特殊产业--医药产业一直是风险投资重要领域,但是针对性相关研究却没有得到应有重视,而专注于医药风险投资重要阶段的成熟期医药风险投资的相关研究更是空白.现有风险投资文献多比较原则,少数套用有关方法、模型改头换面,缺乏实际应用价值.鉴于成熟期医药风险投资特点,本文通过问卷调查和数理统计方法从实证角度揭示成熟期医药风险投资各风险评价指标及重要性和相互关系.通过相关性分析发现成熟期医药风险投资协同效应评价中的负相关性现象.     

运用微信加强大学生社会主义核心价值观培育探析

微信日益成为大学生不可或缺的社交工具.在大学生价值观亟待形成和定型的当下,微信对大学生社会主义核心价值观培育具有重要意义:微信可以促进价值观培育途径的开拓、赋予价值观培育生活化内容、增强价值观培育的实效性等.同时,运用微信加强大学生社会主义核心价值观培育也存在现实困境:微信削弱了培育者的话语权、弱化了大学生对培育内容的认同、难以实现由知到行的转化等.通过对其重要性和现实困境的分析,文章提出全力打造高校微信公众平台,全面整治微信运营环境,着力加强大学生微信运用能力等策略,旨在加强大学生社会主义核心价值观的培育.     

出口二元边际、行业异质性与劳动生产率

基于行业异质性视角,文章主要考察出口二元边际对劳动生产率的影响.利用UN Comtrade数据库,采用HK指数法测度中国出口深度边际和出口广度边际,发现中国出口产品种类基本覆盖了世界全部种类的90％.进一步地,借助聚类分析方法综合多种因素区分行业劳动技能异质性,出口二元边际与劳动生产率关系的实证结果显示:总体上出口深度边际显著推动劳动生产率提高,出口广度边际对劳动生产率产生抑制作用.更为重要的是,出口深度边际对劳动生产率的促进作用仅存在于高技能行业,受限于行业产品技术含量和劳动技能水平等,低技能和中等技能行业出口深度边际出现贫困化增长现象.出口种类扩张的生产率损失超过出口溢出效应的生产率收益,出口广度边际对高中低技能行业劳动生产率具有不同程度的负向影响.     

Is Tattooing a Risk Factor for Adolescents’ Criminal Behavior? Empirical Evidence from an Administrative Data Set of Juvenile Detainees in Taiwan

Juvenile crime affects not only the victims of the crime but also the delinquents’ future. How to prevent adolescent criminal behavior has become an important public policy issue. This study contributes to this interesting issue by examining the relationship between tattooing and adolescents’ criminal behavior. In particular, this study investigates whether or not having a tattoo/tattoos is connected to the incidence of various criminal activities, including: larceny, robbery, fraud, assault, drug use, and homicide. A unique sample of 973 juvenile detainees drawn from the administrative profiles in Taiwan and the coarsened exact matching method were utilized. Results show that compared to their nontattooed counterparts, tattooed juvenile detainees were significantly more likely to commit fraud, assault, drug abuse, and homicide by 3%, 13%, 9%, and 9%, respectively. In contrast, tattooing was not significantly associated with larceny or robbery. From a policy perspective, given the significant link between tattooing and criminal behavior, the presence of a tattoo in adolescents may serve as a valuable indicator regarding adolescents’ high probability of committing crimes.     

Exploring gaps in the online economic inclusion of persons with disabilities in Korea

ABSTRACT

This paper explores the difference in the online economic activities of people with and without disabilities in Korea. We conducted a multiple regression analysis to investigate the impact of socioeconomic characteristics, internet access, and internet skills on online economic activities. Our sample, based on a 2016 dataset that included 1554 people with disabilities and 6004 people without disabilities, was developed using quota sampling based on gender, age, and residence. We determined that individuals with disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they had higher levels of education, lived in urban areas, were employed, or had greater internet skills. Individuals without disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they were women, had higher levels of education, were employed, lived in a two-generation or more household, or had greater internet skills. For both people with and without disabilities, the level of education, employment status, and internet skills positively contribute to online economic activites. We also determined that education level, participation in economic activity, living in a two-generation or more household, and internet skills had a statistically significant influence on online economic activity for people both with and without disabilities. These results highlight the importance of education and internet training for people with disabilities, as well as social support systems that help them learn to use the internet in diverse ways through both formal and informal networks. The study also underscores the importance of information and communications technology that adequately addresses people’s needs.     

学生社团在北京高校民族团结教育中的功能与作用

随着改革开放的不断推进，我国进入社会转型期，面对新形势、新任务和新问题，民族团结教育的任务更加紧迫，主体范围更大，内容和方式更需要与时俱进。因此，作为培养祖国栋梁之才的大基地，北京各高校更需注重加强民族团结教育工作，特别是要利用好学生社团这个“第二课堂”平台，开展好民族团结教育工作，促使大学生能够切实担负起维护祖国统一，促进民族团结的重任。本篇论文试图在民族团结教育理论的基础上，从学生社团的角度去考察北京高校民族团结教育发展情况，根据北京高校学生社团发展现状，采取问卷调查与文献研究的方法，分析总结了北京高校学生社团在促进民族团结教育中的功能与作用以及存在的问题，并提出了相应的合理性建议。     

浅议高校非事业编制人员权益维护的内涵及途径

随着社会主义市场经济体制的进一步完善和高校后勤社会化改革的不断深入,大量非事业编制人员逐步成为后勤职工队伍的主要力量.积极维护非事业编制职工的合法权益,不仅仅是当前高校工会和后勤党政工作的重点,也是维护全校教职工整体权益的体现.维护好非事业编制职工的合法权益,更有利于调动他们工作的积极性,推动和谐劳动关系的建立.     

社会公平视域下构建农民工公共文化权益保障机制探析

随着城市化的推进,农民工这一独特的社会群体成为推动我国城市发展一支生力军,其文化权益保障应受到重视。保障农民工的公共文化权益是公民文化权的体现,是人的全面发展的需要,是构建和谐社会必然要求,也是促使农民工尽快融入城市发展的重要路径。     

Information Sharing in a Manufacturer–Supplier Relationship: Suppliers' Incentive and Production Efficiency

While there have been vast discussions on the materialistic benefits of continuous improvement from the Toyota and Honda experiences, the academic literature pays little attention to information sharing. In this study, we construct a dynamic adverse selection model in which the supplier privately observes her production efficiency, and in the contractual duration the manufacturer obtains an informative but imprecise signal regarding this private efficiency. We show that despite the disclosure of proprietary information, information sharing may benefit the supplier; the supplier's voluntary participation is more likely to occur when the shared information is rather imprecise. On the other hand, our analysis also reveals that this information sharing unambiguously gives rise to an upward push of the production quantity, and may sometimes lead to an upward distortion that ultimately hurts the supply chain. We also document the non‐trivial impact of the timing of information sharing on the supplier's incentive to participate.