Producing mobility: visual narratives of the rural migrant worker in Chinese television

This paper employs literatures of mobility to explore the ways which rural migrant workers in China are represented publicly via television drama. Through an analysis of the popular serial Mingong, the paper examines the underlying politics of contemporary migration in China through three themes: the territorialisation of rural and urban spaces; the embodiment of boundaries via corporeal practices and subjectivities; and the politicisation of rural migrant desires. This analysis demonstrates the significance of television in crafting discursive understandings of mobility and migrants that are suffused with contemporary governmentalities of generating but also managing and excluding migration.     

农村外出劳动力回流迁移的影响因素和回流效应

文章分析农村外出劳动力回流迁移的影响因素.农村外出劳动力在城市就业、经济收入和社会保障的排斥影响他们的回流,同时回流迁移也受到家庭生活、家庭劳动力状况、家庭农业活动和农地状况等因素的影响.外出劳动力的回流迁移是“被动回流”和“主动回流”相结合的过程、是个体决策和家庭决策的综合过程.文章提出劳动力回流迁移具有“回流效应”,回流带来人力资本的补偿、促进流出地非农经济的发展和带来创业的增长.劳动力回流作为城镇化过程中内生的逆迁移流,构成乡城迁移和劳动力市场平衡的补充机制,与乡城迁移一起促进城镇化和城乡平衡发展.文章提出在城镇化过程中需要支持“迁移效应”和“回流效应”机制共同发挥作用.     

Gambling,Drinking and Quality of Life: Evidence from Macao and Australia

The investigation of the interface between psychological constructs, compulsive consumption of alcohol and pathological gambling is an important avenue for development of future initiatives in social marketing or prevention programs. This cross-cultural study attempts to bridge the gap in literature by providing an evaluation of the predictive ability of psychological variables such as gambling urge, gambling-related erroneous cognitions and comorbid alcohol consumption on pathological gambling behaviour and its impact on overall quality of life indicators. Participants consist of 445 Macao and Australian young adults (Mean age = 23 years). Results indicate that probable pathological gamblers as compared with non-gamblers reported significantly lower quality of life in all domains—physical health, psychological well-being, social relationships and environment. Adults who drank more alcohol and have stronger erroneous cognitions evidenced higher pathological gambling behavior. Our research model fits both cohorts and interestingly, erroneous gambling-related cognitions serve as a full mediator for the predictive relationship between gambling urge and pathological gambling in the Macao sample, but serve as a partial mediator in the Australian sample. Targeting erroneous cognitions in future social marketing or preventive campaigns should demonstrate to be an important strategy in reducing the effects of urge to gamble among at-risk individuals. Further implications for the industry, marketing and governmental strategies are discussed.     

北京人口和产业政策的经济影响分析——利用扩展的投入产出模型

本文分析北京控制人口增长和产业政策引发的经济影响,通过延伸的北京投入产出模型计算最终需求(产出、收入、税收和GDP)乘数和产出驱动(产出、收入、税收和GDP)乘数,测算北京人口控制和产业疏解引发的经济影响和土地开发限制引发的经济影响。分析结果显示,无论是人口控制、产业疏解,还是土地开发限制,对北京的经济影响都是相当显著的,计算的主要经济指标(分行业的产出、收入、税收和GDP)的绝对值和增长率都表明了这个结论。因此,北京在控制人口和疏解产业的同时,需要采取相应的措施来消除控制城市增长的人口和产业政策带来的税收、收入等负面影响。     

在校大学生法律意识现状——基于太原理工大学在校生问卷调查

大学生法律意识是指大学生这一类特殊群体对法及现行法律和各种法律现象的观点和认识。是一个由法律知识、法律观念、法律观点组成的复杂系统。文章以太原理工大学在校大学生为调查对象,分别从法律知识、法律观念、法律观点三个方面对大学生法律意识现状进行了调查研究。结果显示,大学生已经逐渐认识到法律的重要性,学法的热情也较高,所掌握的法律知识较之前也有大幅度的提高;但他们对所学法律知识的内化程度不高,缺乏宪政意识,同时也存在着厌诉的情绪;在法治观念上存在着认知偏差,对法律认识缺乏理性思维,学法功利性较强,缺乏法律信仰。     

高校科研经费管理中存在的问题及对策研究

近些年来,我国高校科研经费大幅度增长,科研项目种类日益繁多,给科研经费的管理提出了新的挑战。目前,我国高校科研经费管理中存在着各地各校虽宽严不一,但模式相同,缺乏区别管理,相关部门和责任人各自为政等问题。究其原因是责任意识缺乏和制度建设滞后。解决这些问题的根本出路是通过宣传教育提升相关部门和行为主体的责任意识。有效措施是实行区别管理制度,强化相关职能部门和课题责任人之间的沟通与协调,采取适度灵活的管理政策,有区别地适当提高项目组成员劳务费比重,实行项目主持人责任制。     

任务导向教学法在高职“商务英语口笔译”课程中的应用

本文探讨任务导向教学法在高职院校"商务英语翻译"教学中的实施和运用。     

Is Household Wealth Sustainable? An Examination of Asset Poverty Reentry After an Exit

This paper analyzed the influence of financial behaviors on the duration out of asset poverty while controlling for households’ life cycle and demographic characteristics. We found evidence for the existence of structural barriers to asset acquisition. Asset accumulation at or above levels equal to nine-months worth of income at the income-poverty level was important for improving a household’s odds of permanently escaping asset poverty, but a linear relationship between asset accumulation and the likelihood of returning to asset poverty did not emerge. Moreover, minimizing debt and diversifying the asset portfolio to include more productive assets were positively related to maintaining assets; but households should also consider the risks associated with portfolio allocations.     

中国网络法研究现状与反思——基于CSSCI法学类期刊论文(1999-2011年)的分析

以1999年至2011年CSSCI法学类期刊论文中258篇网络法论文为研究对象,对其所涉的年代分布、领域分布、期刊分布等进行分析,概括近十多年来中国网络法的研究焦点,勾勒网络法研究的发展脉络,并就当前存在的一些共同性问题进行反思,从而尝试把握中国网络法研究可能的走向。     

世界·中国·长三角——未来二十年浙江经济社会的发展环境研究

本研究报告从世界经济康德拉季耶夫长周期、中国经济发展跨越“中等收入陷阱”和长三角区域经济发展三个方面的研究视角,研究了浙江经济社会发展在未来20年可能处于的大环境.研究的初步结论表明:未来20年期间,世界经济将处于康氏长周期的衰退一萧条一复苏期;中国经济将跨越“中等收入陷阱”,成为世界第一大经济体;长三角地区的上海都市经济圈有可能发展成为仅次于美国纽约都市经济圈的世界第二大都市经济圈.浙江经济社会的未来发展环境将处在一个不确定性增加且多变的时期,正视危机,抢抓先机,对浙江经济社会发展非常关键.