中国西部风景河流的保护政策探析

通过分析我国西部流域开发中的不同争论,强调河流的审美功能也同样值得关注。在对美国《自然与风景河流法案》进行分析的基础上,认为有必要进一步促进公众的参与,通过加强流域总体规划,构建具有中国特色的风景河流保护体系,并形成统一的中国国家公园管理体系,这将有力促进西部可持续发展。     

运用微信加强大学生社会主义核心价值观培育探析

微信日益成为大学生不可或缺的社交工具.在大学生价值观亟待形成和定型的当下,微信对大学生社会主义核心价值观培育具有重要意义:微信可以促进价值观培育途径的开拓、赋予价值观培育生活化内容、增强价值观培育的实效性等.同时,运用微信加强大学生社会主义核心价值观培育也存在现实困境:微信削弱了培育者的话语权、弱化了大学生对培育内容的认同、难以实现由知到行的转化等.通过对其重要性和现实困境的分析,文章提出全力打造高校微信公众平台,全面整治微信运营环境,着力加强大学生微信运用能力等策略,旨在加强大学生社会主义核心价值观的培育.     

家国命运的象征映射——论抗战文学中的“女难民”书写

考察抗战文学各种文体,其中出现了大量对民族苦难的写实与表达,而对于女性在战争中苦难与境遇的表现体现得最为真实与丰富。在抗战各类纪实书写中集中出现的女难民,既是战争所带来的民族苦难的具像化身,其实也被作家有意建构成一个反侵略战争文化的明确符号,成为表征战争与和平价值取向的有力砝码。
     

初中生学业自我概念的发展趋势及学业成绩的影响:五次追踪研究

通过对308名初中生进行五次追踪研究来探讨其学业自我概念的发展趋势及学业成绩的影响。潜变量增长模型的分析结果发现：（1）初中生的学业自我概念呈现出线性递减的发展趋势。（2）在性别差异方面,男生的学业自我概念初始水平显著低于女生,且随着时间的推移,这种差异并没有发生显著变化。（3）在任何时间点上,初中生学业成绩对学业自我概念均具有显著的正向影响,且这种影响具有稳定性。     

“忠君”：荀子“忠”思想的内核与逻辑指归

忠,是中国传统政治思想的重要组成部分,是社会政治生活参与者的最高行为准则。在“忠”思想发展史上,荀子的理论贡献在于对先秦各派的“忠”思想进行了批判继承、综合改造,并以儒家思想为基本出发点,对“忠”做了新的界定,将其向着“忠君”的方向做出了理论上的诱导与压缩,使得原本内涵相当丰富的“忠”思想在荀子这里开始出现围绕“君”之事进行定向思考的倾向,从而促成了后世“忠君”文化的形成。尤其是荀子对法家思想的借鉴,使其“忠”思想超越了先秦儒家文化的理想主义色彩,获得了更强的现实政治意义。荀子的“忠”思想主体包含三个内容：忠信、忠顺、忠君,归结为一点就是引导人们去忠君。质言之,忠君为体,忠道为用,忠道是为了更好地忠君,是为荀子忠思想的最佳概括。     

论南诏大理国阿嵯耶观音造像艺术

阿嵯耶观音造像最早出现于《南诏图传》中.在南诏大理国时期,一直都盛行着观音化身说,《南诏图传》重点描述的就是阿嵯耶观音化为梵僧宣扬佛法,其形象在图卷中频繁出现,借以烘托其神圣的地位.阿嵯耶观音是南诏大理国时期地位最为尊贵,同样也是最受百姓敬仰的神祇,其造像身姿纤细、头饰高耸、发型精致的艺术特征,皆与唐宋两代的观音造像有所差异,颇具云南少数民族地方政权的特色.     

深度翻译:评析第四届“傅雷杯”翻译赛英语专业组译作

“深度翻译”通过添加阐释性文本如译者序、评注、术语注解、注释等手段,有助于译入语读者了解异质的语言与文化。第四届“傅雷杯”大学生翻译赛所选的英语源文本中出现了诸多文化内涵丰富的语言点和知识点,可灵活采用“深度翻译法”。结合参赛译文,针对性地探讨了“文化背景、专有名词、专业术语”三种注释类型在英译汉中的使用,实证分析了深度翻译法在文学作品翻译中的运用及意义。     

Is Tattooing a Risk Factor for Adolescents’ Criminal Behavior? Empirical Evidence from an Administrative Data Set of Juvenile Detainees in Taiwan

Juvenile crime affects not only the victims of the crime but also the delinquents’ future. How to prevent adolescent criminal behavior has become an important public policy issue. This study contributes to this interesting issue by examining the relationship between tattooing and adolescents’ criminal behavior. In particular, this study investigates whether or not having a tattoo/tattoos is connected to the incidence of various criminal activities, including: larceny, robbery, fraud, assault, drug use, and homicide. A unique sample of 973 juvenile detainees drawn from the administrative profiles in Taiwan and the coarsened exact matching method were utilized. Results show that compared to their nontattooed counterparts, tattooed juvenile detainees were significantly more likely to commit fraud, assault, drug abuse, and homicide by 3%, 13%, 9%, and 9%, respectively. In contrast, tattooing was not significantly associated with larceny or robbery. From a policy perspective, given the significant link between tattooing and criminal behavior, the presence of a tattoo in adolescents may serve as a valuable indicator regarding adolescents’ high probability of committing crimes.     

Exploring gaps in the online economic inclusion of persons with disabilities in Korea

ABSTRACT

This paper explores the difference in the online economic activities of people with and without disabilities in Korea. We conducted a multiple regression analysis to investigate the impact of socioeconomic characteristics, internet access, and internet skills on online economic activities. Our sample, based on a 2016 dataset that included 1554 people with disabilities and 6004 people without disabilities, was developed using quota sampling based on gender, age, and residence. We determined that individuals with disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they had higher levels of education, lived in urban areas, were employed, or had greater internet skills. Individuals without disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they were women, had higher levels of education, were employed, lived in a two-generation or more household, or had greater internet skills. For both people with and without disabilities, the level of education, employment status, and internet skills positively contribute to online economic activites. We also determined that education level, participation in economic activity, living in a two-generation or more household, and internet skills had a statistically significant influence on online economic activity for people both with and without disabilities. These results highlight the importance of education and internet training for people with disabilities, as well as social support systems that help them learn to use the internet in diverse ways through both formal and informal networks. The study also underscores the importance of information and communications technology that adequately addresses people’s needs.     

Resampling-based Classification Using Depth for Functional Curves

The depths, which have been used to detect outliers or to extract a representative subset, can be applied to classification. We propose a resampling-based classification method based on the fact that resampling techniques yield a consistent estimator of the distribution of a statistic. The performance of this method was evaluated with eight contaminated models in terms of Correct Classification Rates (CCRs), and the results were compared with other known methods. The proposed method consistently showed higher average CCRs and 4% higher CCR at the maximum compared to other methods. In addition, this method was applied to Berkeley data. The average CCRs were between 0.79 and 0.85.