黎族药用植物资源的利用及民间医药

本文论述黎族的传统知识和相关经验对植物资源的开发利用具有重要的研究和参考价值。     

论民主党派在构建社会主义和谐社会中的作用

胡锦涛总书记在党的十六届四中全会通过的<中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定>中,首次完整提出"构建社会主义和谐社会"的概念.构建社会主义和谐社会是马克思主义中国化的最新理论成果.民主党派作为构建社会主义和谐社会的主体,在构建社会主义和谐社会中,应积极发挥参政议政作用、桥梁作用、协调作用、监督作用和创造作用.     

论非物质文化遗产保护法权利主体制度的构建——以黔东南苗族侗族自治州为例

本文通过田野调查和法理分析,认为传承人和群体构成了非物质文化遗产权利的二元主体,并结合黔东南非物质文化遗产的实际情况,提出了一些非物质文化遗产传承人和群体立法保护的建议.     

“理论力场”与文艺传播研究——洛文塔尔文艺传播研究方法论解析

洛文塔尔针对大众传播条件下出现的文艺转型现象以及当时各种文艺研究方法的不足,基于马克思主义文艺研究框架,植根于批判传播理论、综合批判理论、传播理论和文艺社会学等建构了一种"理论力场",把文艺传播活动中各要素都放到"理论力场"这个既冲突又融合的场域中进行综合研究,从而超越了传播学研究中批判学派和经验学派双峰对峙的理论困局,开创了文艺传播研究的新方法,形成了独特的文艺传播理论体系。     

新诗诗体重建的几点思考

新诗诗体建设是目前诗学界关注和研究的一个前沿问题。新诗诞生近百年来,诗体的类型主要有自由诗和新格律诗,这两大类的各种诗体诗式都远没有成熟和定型。本文就新诗诗体重建的必然性及重要性,对新诗诞生以来的自由诗和新格律诗的形式建设的得失,以及新诗诗体如何重建等问题作了一些探讨,并提出了相关的建议。     

西部地区少数民族大学生的文化融合意识与国家认同

西部地区少数民族大学生是中国少数民族成员中的一个重要群体。西部地区少数民族大学生自身发展的内在需要、国家政策的实施以及世界各地不同文化的交流交融,共同构成了西部少数民族大学生文化融合意识的逻辑起点。同时,西部少数民族大学生群体体现出地域性、民族性、多元性的基本文化特征。西部少数民族大学生的文化融合意识对国家认同建设发挥引领、促进、整合的功能作用。     

也谈现代人为什么不重视美德——与卢风教授共同探讨

现代人不重视美德,却对金钱、权力、成功顶礼膜拜。究其原因,一是因为当今社会世风日下,潜规则当道;二是因为追求美德会付出巨大的道德成本;三是社会转型期,人们的信仰处于缺失和错位的状态。转变中国的道德危机,除了需要健全法规以限制潜规则的运行外,还要转变人们漠视规范的态度,要注重民族文化精神的培养。     

Bayesian confidence interval for the risk ratio in a correlated 2 × 2 table with structural zero

This paper studies the construction of a Bayesian confidence interval for the risk ratio (RR) in a 2 × 2 table with structural zero. Under a Dirichlet prior distribution, the exact posterior distribution of the RR is derived, and tail-based interval is suggested for constructing Bayesian confidence interval. The frequentist performance of this confidence interval is investigated by simulation and compared with the score-based interval in terms of the mean coverage probability and mean expected width of the interval. An advantage of the Bayesian confidence interval is that it is well defined for all data structure and has shorter expected width. Our simulation shows that the Bayesian tail-based interval under Jeffreys’ prior performs as well as or better than the score-based confidence interval.     

The ecology of littoral zone Chironomidae in four artificial,urban, tropical Malaysian lakes

Urbanization is increasingly compromising lakes in the rapidly developing countries of tropical Southeast Asia. Greater understanding of the ecology of tropical lakes is essential in order to determine the best ways to protect and manage them. A comparison was made of the species richness, abundance and diets of Chironomidae in two forest lakes (both created by damming rivers - one in an urban forest reserve, one adjacent to an urban area) and two urban park lakes (ex- tin mine lakes) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 19 species of chironomids were recorded (10 collector-gatherers, one collector-filterer, one shredder, 3 predators and 4 predators/grazers). The most abundant species were Polypedilum leei, Tanytarsus formosanus, Zavreliella marmorata and Procladius sp.. Conductivity was highest in the urban park lakes due to pollution. Temperature was also highest in the urban park lakes due to lower riparian canopy cover and lower macrophyte abundance. Larval abundance (mostly collector-gathering Chironominae) was significantly higher in the forest lakes compared to the urban park lakes, which could be related to cleaner water and higher vegetation cover which provided more food resources (leaf litter and periphyton) and more microhabitats. Predatory tanypods were most abundant in forest lakes which also had the highest numbers of their prey (Chironominae). Four predatory species of Tanypodinae supplemented their diet with blue-green algae in two of the urban lakes. Only one collector-filterer (Corynoneura sp.) was recorded (only in the forest lakes).

     

《金瓶梅》版本拾遗

一、对日本京都大学藏《金瓶梅词话》残本,作有详尽著录;二、对古佚小说刊行会影印本《金瓶梅》词话影印人、影印次数、影印地点、影印部数作有周密考证。