学前儿童绘本教育：从视觉阅读到具身认知—— 基于现象图析学的分析

当代具身认知理论为学前儿童绘本教育拓宽了研究视野。基于现象图析学视角,以Y园实验班与对照班共44名幼儿为研究对象,分别进行每周2次为期2个多月共22次的教育干预实验,旨在探索学前儿童绘本教育从视觉阅读转向具身认知的发展规律。研究发现：对学前儿童开展具身认知绘本阅读教育干预,实验班发展水平明显好于对照班,具身认知绘本教育活动对幼儿的认知能力发展具有重要影响。     

“看病贵“的根由及其治理

“看病贵”是我国近年社会各界广泛关注的焦点。它既是一个与个人支付能力和实际支付状况有关的范畴,更是一个因医药费用过度增长引发的宏观现象。诱发看病贵根源是在市场化改革过程中形成的政府与医院、医院与医生、以及医生行为过程中的诊断、检查检验、治疗三位一体的利益共同体。治理必须以规范医生行为为中心,通过体制转换、制度变迁和机制再造,切断政府与医院、医生与医院以及依附于诊断、检查检验和治疗技术路径上的利益链条。     

大学生欠费现象的成因剖析与对策研究

大学生欠费现象逐年升级,既有其政策制度原因、经济原因,又有高校内部管理原因和大学生心理原因。要解决大学生欠费问题,必须进一步完善高等教育成本分担机制,合理制定收费标准,完善助学体系,推行生源地助学贷款,在加强学生教育管理的同时狠刹恶意欠费之风,改革收费制度,加强高校内部管理,建立激励、约束机制。     

Geostatistical analysis of hydraulic conductivity related data based on core samples from a heterogeneous fluvial aquifer

Summary This paper presents a case study for the geostatistical characterization of the hydraulic conductivity field of a fluvial aquifer. An experimental distribution of hydraulic conductivity values was obtained from core samples, which were analysed in the laboratory with regard to their grain size distribution. The geostatistical analysis was performed on (i) hydraulic conductivity data derived from the grain size distributions applying an empirical relationship, (ii) binary transforms of the hydraulic conductivity data using thresholds, and (iii) categorical variables obtained by a K-means clustering of the grain size distributions. Although the available data base is rather small, the results show that the investigated aquifer is distinctly heterogeneous and anisotropic with respect to hydraulic conductivity and soil texture.     

Editorial

Ohne Zusammenfassung

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Editorial

     

A Cultural Perspective on the Study of Chinese Adolescent Development

This paper argues that the dominant Western construction of adolescent development which defines adolescence as an individuation process with the primary theme of developing an autonomous self is alien to the Chinese cultural system. In contrast to the Western conception of an autonomous self based on separation from others and self-other differentiation, the Chinese conception of self is more complicated. Based on the Chinese-West differences, the paper argues that the borrowed Western concept of self and the Western models do not appear to fit Chinese adolescents' experience. A concept of self-in-relational-network is therefore proposed for understanding the unique developmental processes and outcomes of Chinese adolescents.     

Soziologie der Gleichgewichtsökonomie

In particular industries, primarily Information- and Communications Technology and theCreative Industries, there has been a development away from the standard working model towards atypical work and increased self-employed work. The new work arrangements are characterized by more freedom, flexibility and autonomy, but also by new problems, different from the ones of standard work. As a reaction to the new work order new forms of shared offices have been emerging in different countries all around the world during the past years. For my diploma thesis I conducted an empirical study about this phenomena. My essential hypothesis is, that Coworking Spaces can be seen as a spatial manifestation of new work arrangements and the ways people approach them. This article is about requirements and demands that are fundamental for the emergence of Coworking Spaces, as well as the possibilities to support users in their individual work lives.     

Estimation of Unit Risk for Coke Oven Emissions

In 1984, based on epidemiological data on cohorts of coke oven workers, USEPA estimated a unit risk for lung cancer associated with continuous exposure from birth to 1 pg/m3 of coke oven emissions, of 6.2 × This risk assessment was based on information on the cohorts available through 1966. Follow-up of these cohorts has now been extended to 1982 and, moreover, individual job histories, which were not available in 1984, have been constructed. In this study, lung cancer mortality in these cohorts of coke oven workers with extended follow-up was analyzed using standard techniques of survival analysis and a new approach based on the two stage clonal expansion model of carcinogenesis. The latter approach allows the explicit consideration of detailed patterns of exposure of each individual in the cohort. The analyses used the extended follow-up data through 1982 and the detailed job histories now available. Based on these analyses, the best estimate of unit risk is 1.5 × with 95% confidence interval = 1.2 × 10-"1.8 X     

论公示语的功能特色和汉英翻译

本文阐述了公示语的应用功能、语言风格及其"静态"和"动态"意义,通过剖析公示语英汉翻译中常见的问题和失误,探讨了公示语翻译的基本原则和方法,以及翻译质量保障措施.