凉山州乌饭树资源的开发利用

本文对产于凉山州乌饭树的生物学特征、分布和生态环境、食用和药用价值、开发利用现状作了综合概述,并提出了开发利用和保护该资源的建议。     

Significant Factors of Aviation Insurance and Risk Management Strategy: An Empirical Study of Taiwanese Airline Carriers

Aviation insurance premiums have become a heavy burden for the airline industry since September 11, 2001. Although the industry must constantly balance its operations between profitability and safety, the reality is that airlines are in the business of making money. Therefore, their ability to reduce cost and manage risk is a key factor for success. Unlike past research, which used subjective judgment methods, this study applied quantitative historical data (1999–2000) and gray relation analysis to identify the primary factors influencing ratemaking for aviation insurance premiums. An empirical study of six airlines in Taiwan was conducted to determine these factors and to analyze the management strategies used to deal with them. Results showed that the loss experience and performance of individual airlines were the key elements associated with aviation insurance premiums paid by each airline. By identifying and understanding the primary factors influencing ratemaking for aviation insurance, airlines will better understand their relative operational strengths and weaknesses, and further help top management identify areas for further improvement. Knowledge of these factors combined with effective risk management strategies, may result in lower premiums and operating costs for airline companies.     

论增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础

论述了坚持党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础是马克思主义建党学说十分注重的问题 ,阐明了不断增强党的阶级基础和不断扩大党的群众基础是中国共产党发展建设的成功经验 ,分析了新时期不断增强党的阶级基础和不断扩大党的群众基础是时代和形势发展变化的客观要求 ,提出了新世纪不断增强党的阶级基础和不断扩大党的群众基础应该注意把握的两个基本问题。     

注重语文能力教学法及其在美国汉语教学中的应用

注重语文能力教学法（Ｐｒｄｉｄｅｎｃ－ｔｒｉｅｎｔｅｄＩｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎ）是８０年代在欧美国家出现的新型外语教学方法，已为这些国家欧美语系外语教学广泛采用．其特点是以增强学生外语之语言及文字能力为主，使学生全面掌握所修习的外语。本文介绍此法的形成、发展、特点及其在美国汉语教学中的应用。     

论大学生素质教育

本文论述了素质和大学生素质教育的基本内涵和本质,并论述了当前我国大学生素质的现状以及影响和制约当前我国大学生素质教育的因素,提出了加强和改进大学生素质教育的途径和方法。     

简谈领导干部形象

良好的领导形象,不仅有利于领导威信的建立,而且有利于领导者的决策、指示、领导方法为群众所接受,并将愉快地执行与创造性地完成。否则,则会影响领导效能。因此,作为一名领导干部应从多方面加强自身修养,塑造良好的领导形象。     

产业集群核心竞争力分析

在经济全球化的今天,产业集群逐渐成为地区、国家之间经济竞争的主要模式。本文探讨了产业集群核心竞争力的框架及其根本所在,最终将它归结为集群内所独有的合作的、信任的、宽容的、激励的、创新的网络经济关系,并由此提出了提升我国产业集群核心竞争力的几点对策建议。     

生物学中的相异构想及转变探讨

研究表明，学生学习科学的过程是一种由前概念向科学概念转变的过程。学生头脑中形成的与科学概念不一致的相异构想是造成学生学习困难的重要原因。本文分析了学生在生物学学习中相异构想的成因及来源，并在此基础上提出了生物学教学中相异构想的转变模式及策略。     

从冲突到秩序:政治冲突调控机制分析

冲突是不可避免的政治现象,是政治的内在属性.政治冲突具有不同的功能和强度,这为政治冲突调控机制的选择提供了路径依赖.政治冲突的调控是内力和外力共同作用的结果.所以,政治冲突的调控机制也就包括了自我调控和政府调控两大机制,它们共同推动和维持政治系统的动态稳定,实现从冲突到秩序的转换.     

A simple procedure for the selection of significant effects

Summary.  Given a large number of test statistics, a small proportion of which represent departures from the relevant null hypothesis, a simple rule is given for choosing those statistics that are indicative of departure. It is based on fitting by moments a mixture model to the set of test statistics and then deriving an estimated likelihood ratio. Simulation suggests that the procedure has good properties when the departure from an overall null hypothesis is not too small.