全面做好离退休干部工作的思考

党的十七大提出要全面做好离退休干部工作，为进一步做好离退休干部工作提出了新的更高的要求。我们要切实提高对离退休干部工作重要性的认识，积极开拓离退休干部服务管理工作的新领域，不断改进方法和拓宽服务途径，全面提升离退休干部工作水平。     

Who performs a stronger response to whom? Detecting individual competitive actions and reactions

This study analyzes the degree of competition through individual actions and reactions. Empirical support for this analysis has derived mainly from structural econometric models describing the nature of competition. This analysis extends the existing literature by empirically considering a direct measurement of competition through the analysis of the competitive actions and responses, and describing how firms compete within and between strategic groups. We estimate the firms’ conduct in the Spanish deposits market with 146 firms and 18,888 observations. This is a specially compelling context for the banking industry, in which a deregulation process gives rise to the adoption of aggressive strategies seeking to increase the market shares of deposit accounts; thus, producing a turbulent situation of increasing rivalry. Our results offer a deeper understanding of the firms’ competitive behavior, since we identify different patterns of actions and reactions depending upon the strategic group the firm belongs to.     

内外贸融合:后危机时代的重大战略举措——“上海内外贸一体化研究”企业调研情况分析

为了帮助出口企业度过难关,各级商务部门及时推出了一系列内外贸对接的措施。由于内外贸长期分割、"中国制造"的二元流通结构导致内外贸不同的交易规则和模式,外贸企业在开拓内销途中,存在着诸多难以逾越的障碍和壁垒。但是,打通国际、国内两个市场通道并逐步实现内外贸一体化,已成为实现经济发展方式战略转变的必然选择。     

对王皓直拍横打技术运用的分析

对王皓直拍横打技术在发抢段、接发抢段、相持段技术运用特点进行分析发现,反手发球抢攻是其主要进攻手段,相持中正反手均具有对拉、反拉实力,直拍横打技术起重要作用.建议王皓加强以正手为主,反手为辅的战术思想,进一步提高正手杀伤力.     

从语篇衔接看汉英语篇的翻译处理

随着语言学与翻译研究的不断深入和细化,有很多的学者将具体的语言学理论指导翻译实践.语篇衔接理论作为语篇分析中的重要组成部分,自创建以来就得到了广泛的关注.选取张培基先生《英译中国现代散文》中《今》的英译本和原文进行对比分析,从衔接手段角度去分析汉英翻译应注意的问题,从而指导翻译实践.     

谈泰戈尔对中国现代文学的贡献

如果在超越狭隘民族立场的前提下去看待世界文学或人类总体文学进程,就会发现一个不可否认的事实,即整个文学发展系统是由全人类各民族文学共同交织而成的网络,是一个文学共同体或文学时空联合体.国家民族文学的本土纵向继承和不同国别、族别文学传统之间的横向借鉴的合力共同构成了文学发展总的动力.泰戈尔的诗歌熏陶了一批中国最有才华的诗人和作家,诸如郭沫若、徐志摩、冰心等,而他们的作品,又影响了一代又一代的中国读者,从而揭示泰戈尔对中国现代文学的贡献.     

民国前期苏南水利的组织规划与实践

民国成立之初,先后以江南水利局、太湖水利工程局为主要组织,开始全面规划整治苏南地区的水利,涉及的空间范围其实就是太湖平原,新的水利规划与实地调查在江浙两省都得以全面展开.本文以当时的水利规划及其实地调查报告书为主,较为深入地揭示了彼时苏南水利的进程实态及其间的政府动力与民间社会关系,展现了国家计划与实际操作间的固有差距、学者与政府的分歧以及苏南城乡社会生活中的若干重要侧面.在国家与地方社会关系的诠解中,"士绅社会"虽然适合描写民国前期的苏南地区,但与以往不同的是,此时期像水利事业这类公共工程的施展,国家已完全具有主导性的能力,而跨政区的合作显得更为重要.     

多氢酸酸化技术及其应用

砂岩储层酸化的常规土酸体系存在与矿物反应速度快、酸化液的有效距离短和容易产生二次沉淀等问题。现存的缓速酸酸液体系不能克服粘土和石英界面反应速率的巨大反差，新的深度酸化工艺可以在一定程度上增加酸液的穿透距离，但工艺繁琐，且仍然不能解决沉淀、堵塞问题。多氢酸体系与现存的HF酸体系相比，其反应速度慢，溶解能力强，且具有良好的防垢性能和分散性能，可以抑制井眼附近的地层伤害，有效控制二次沉淀等优点。本研究对多氢酸的酸度特性、溶蚀性能、润湿性、静态腐蚀性以及多氢酸的分散和防垢性能进行了室内测试，并对土酸、氟硼酸及多氢酸进行了酸化效果实验评价。室内实验及现场应用表明，多氢酸性能优越，可明显提高酸化效果。     

Causal Ordering of Basic Psychological Needs and Well-Being

What is the relationship between well-being and satisfaction of basic psychological needs overtime? The basic psychological needs theory is a subtheory of the self-determination theory that elaborates the concept of psychological needs and its relations to psychological health and well-being. The goals of this research was to establish the causal ordering between basic psychological needs and three psychological well-being indicators (subjective well-being, self-esteem and satisfaction with life), in a longitudinal study. We used a cross-lagged two-wave design. A total of 272 university students completed the questionnaire at the beginning and at the end of the semester. Relatedness at time 1 (T₁) had a positive and significant effect on all well-being indicators at time 2 (T₂); competence (T₁) had a positive and significant effect on all indicators except for self-esteem (T₂); finally, autonomy (T₁) did not have a significant effect on any of the well-being indicators (T₂). In conclusion, we confirm the causal ordering of competence and relatedness on well-being, according to the basic psychological needs subtheory. Universities, in general, and teachers, in particular, should promote relations between students and support the need of competence.     

试论公安机关行政行为和刑事司法行为的界定

对我国公安机关的两种行为——行政行为与刑事司法行为进行了分析、比较。公安机关在实践中由于滥用刑事司法权 ,导致刑事司法行为和行政行为难以界定 ,这给人民法院的司法实践带来困难。针对这种状况 ,提出了界定我国公安机关的行政行为与刑事司法行为的标准 ,并对最高人民法院《关于执行〈行政诉讼法〉若干问题的解释》中对这一问题的规定作出评析