江苏与浙江新能源发展比较研究

以江苏与浙江两个省情相似的省份为研究对象,详细比较了两省在新能源发展方面的总体情况。通过比较发现,两省在新能源方面的主导产业明显,江苏是光伏和风电,浙江是光伏和核电。江苏在光伏产业上居于强势地位,而浙江的核电发展比江苏快。江苏应继续以科学发展观为指导,以市场为导向,以创新为支撑,抓紧对关键技术的示范推广,确保光伏和风电两大新兴产业稳定、健康、可持续发展;加快对核电站的投资建设,增加核能开发比重;统筹江河湖海资源用好水能;提高生物质能利用率特别是沼气的普及率。通过高位均衡发展,推动整个新能源产业再上一个台阶。     

略论国民经济统计与国民经济核算

近几年来,为了适应经济体制的变化,我国高等院校统计专业对原有的专业课作了一些精简和调整,除了开设国家教委推行的财经专业核心讲程以外,又确定开设五门统计主干课。即:统计学原理、数理统计、企业经济统计、国民经济统计和计算机在统计中的应用。国民经济统计实际上就是国民经济核算,但由于名称的不同,引发了一些认识上的差异,下面就此略表我们一些不成熟的想法,供进一步的探讨。     

论陪审团制度在中国的确立

体现司法民主化和审判公正的陪审制度普遍存在于当代世界各国的立法与司法中,根据其形式的不同,又可分为以英美法系国家为代表的陪审团制和以大陆法系国家为代表的参审制两种。通过对两大法系陪审制的利弊权衡,我国应废弃现有的人民陪审员制,在保留法官合议的基础上重构适合我国国情的陪审团制度。     

金融支持与产业集群发展:西部三省(市)的经验证据

西部经济要取得长期增长,客观上要求优势产业率先集群发展,这需要金融部门对产业集群发展提供强力支持。文章采用2000~2009年四川、陕西和重庆三省(市)数据,运用面板计量方法,对三省(市)金融与产业集群的关系进行实证研究。研究发现:西部大开发以来,西部三省(市)金融发展显著促进了产业集群发展,控制变量中的政府干预、外商直接投资和中央财政转移支付也促进了产业集群发展,这显示西部三省(市)产业集群形成和发展是一个受多种因素影响的复杂过程,这应引起政策制定部门重视。     

建国以来中国特色社会主义核心价值的探索

中国特色社会主义核心价值是在建国后社会主义建设初期和改革开放进程中围绕着国家富强、民主、文明和和 谐不断凝结出来的。社会主义核心价值在建国后两个建设时期,价值核心主题在第一阶段是对社会主义建设模式的探索,建 立一个稳定的新中国,在第二阶段改革开放以来是对中国特色社会主义道路的不断探索。     

统筹城乡流通体系的协调机制与路径选择--一个制度分析框架

构建了一个制度分析框架,认为城乡流通体系失调、关系失调源于流通制度、落后的农村经济基础和城乡二元化结构的约束。对城乡流通体系协调发展的机制进行了分析,从六个方面提出了实现和谐城乡流通统筹路径选择:(1)解除城乡流通不协调的经济约束;(2)进一步完善统筹城乡流通的制度环境;(3)创新城乡流通尤其是农村流通的制度供给模式;(4)加快流通现代化步伐,以流通技术促进农村流通效率的提高,实现城乡流通协调;(5)树立现代农村大流通意识,鼓励农村流通主体的创新;(6)以"公平高效"为目标,改进农村流通监管。     

Motivational signage increases stair usage on a Hispanic serving institution

Abstract

Objective: Stair climbing is considered a good physical activity. Motivational signage has been successful in promoting stair usage in various settings. This study was to investigate the effects of motivational signage on stair usage in a Hispanic serving institution. Participants: A total of 31,067 pedestrians were observed from February to March 2013. Methods: Stair usage was monitored for 9?h per day each week at phase 1 (baseline), 2 (intervention), and 3 (post-intervention). Results: Overall, participants’ stair usage was higher during phase 2 (49.0%) and phase 3 (48.0%), compared with phase 1 (39.7%). The participants during phase 2 and 3 were more likely to use the stairs compared to participants during phase 1, regardless of floor level (3-story or 4-story building), status (student or staff/faculty), and time of day (7:30–10:29, 10:30–13:29, or 13:30–16:30) (p?<?.001). Conclusion: Motivational signage can effectively encourage more stair usage, and hence promote healthy behavior in a predominantly Hispanic-serving institution.     

Convergence of family policy across welfare regimes (1990 to 2010): Different connotations of family policy expansion

Using multiple indices of family policy efforts – work/family reconciliation, gender equality and income protection, this study offers a nuanced understanding of family policy expansion in 14 OECD countries across three welfare regimes from 1990 to 2010. Findings suggest an overall convergence of family policies, particularly in gender equality and work/family reconciliation. Convergence has occurred simultaneously with distinctive family policy changes across welfare regimes. Conservative welfare states have experienced the most profound family policy alterations, shifting from a traditional gender model to one that encourages women's employment, but have, nevertheless, maintained policy efforts that sustain the traditional gender role. Despite an increase in their family policy efforts, liberal welfare states have continued to maintain minimal state action regarding family policy. Changes in social democratic welfare states have been less substantial, as they seem to continue to pursue a dual‐earner model with high degree of gender equality and work/family reconciliation.     

对个人诚信的思考

＂彭宇案＂引发了我国社会中对＂个人诚信危机＂的思考。比较中国历史的诚信观和西方社会的诚信观可以看出,诚信具有普遍性、继承性、不可或缺性的共同特点,但中西方诚信观也存在着明显的差异性。文章分析个人诚信缺失的表现和危害以及诚信缺失的原因,提出建立个人诚信体系应从构建诚信政府、利用法律严惩违规失信者和加强诚信道德教育等方面入手。