科技兴市:佛山跨世纪的战略选择

作者运用理论分析和实证分析相结合的方法对佛山市经济发展的实践予以深刻剖视后指出:佛山市经济建设处在从物质投入主导型向科技进步主导塑转变的转折点上,在跨世纪的经济发展与经济竞争中,佛山市必须实行科技兴市的新发展战略,作者对佛山市科技兴市战略的涵义,目标,条件作了深入分析,并进而设计了科技兴市战略的运行机制和政策落点。     

Immigrants' Language Skills and Visa Category1

This article is concerned with the determinants of English language proficiency among immigrants in a longitudinal survey for Australia. It focuses on both visa category and variables derived from an economic model of the determinants of destination‐language proficiency among immigrants. Skills‐tested and economic immigrants have the greatest proficiency shortly after immigration, followed by family‐based visa recipients, with refugees having the lowest proficiency. Other variables the same, these differences disappear by 3.5 years after immigration for speaking skills; and although they diminish, they persist longer for reading and writing skills. The variables generated from the model of destination‐language proficiency (such as schooling and age at migration) are, in part, predictions of visa category, but they are more important statistically for explaining proficiency.     

浅析当今青少年思想教育改革的问题与出路

信息化、网络化的发展带来了社会价值的多元化,人们的观念不断更新,从工作、学习到娱乐,从经济、政治到文化都发生了一次根本性的变革.这一切都给正在处于认识能力低、情绪不稳定、心理与生理不成熟的青少年带来了极大的发展机遇的同时也给其带来了困惑与迷茫.而传统的思想教育显得空洞乏味,失去了对青少年的吸引力,面对现状无法担负起这时代的重任.为了使青少年思想教育回归生活,立足于普世中的价值,本文就青少年思想教育存在的现状及其出路,提出了一些浅略的见解.     

中国古代诗歌艺术之根本精神──“无我相”

儒、释、道三家哲学的共同特正是“无我相”;中国古典诗歌艺术的根本精神也是“无我相”,代表儒释道三家精神的诗人屈原、王维和陶渊明三派诗歌,以艺术手段显现至高无上之境──“物我皆忘”,“物我一体”、在此境界之中,诗歌作为艺术家心灵的外化,绝不是中纯的语言文字对情感的渲泄,而是生命中修炼境界的极致,通达这种“无我”的人格境界和艺术精神,正是中国诗歌艺术的根本精神,     

反倾销法利益平衡原则探微

反倾销法利益平衡原则是建立在利益平衡论之上的贯穿于反倾销法律制度中,体现反倾销法本质和规律的理性认识。利益平衡原则是反倾销法的指导原则,而公共利益条款是利益平衡原则的集中表现,反倾销法利益平衡原则的确立能体现反倾销法的发展趋势,有助于指导反倾销实践,也有助于克服反倾销法的消极作用。应充分认识到利益平衡原则的指导性地位,反倾销法中应明确建构利益平衡原则。     

辛亥革命的文化意义

辛亥革命不仅是一次政治革命,也一场伟大的文化革命。从社会思想文化角度来讲,辛亥革命取得了巨大成功。它是资产阶级民主、自由、人权、平等等政治原则对封建专制的否定。辛亥革命为在中国实现彻底的民主奠定了基础,打开了近代中国社会进步的闸门。     

论公共利益的界定——兼评《物权法(草案)》第49条

物权法是否应明确界定公共利益,这在学界及整个社会都引起了激烈的争论。对此,笔者认为既要反对否定论又要看到精确界定公共利益概念所面临的困难,应该对公共利益作相对合理的界定,同时在立法中应规定公共利益的认定程序和私权的救济措施,使公共利益和私人权益和谐共处。     

简论苏联政府对其境内犹太人的政策和态度

随着十月革命的胜利,俄国犹太人的历史掀开了新的一页。苏联建立后,列宁的民族平等理论更是给了犹太人以极大的鼓舞。但是,由于根深蒂固的反犹传统的影响,苏联犹太人并没有完全享受平等,歧视与迫害时有发生。从列宁时代到戈尔巴乔夫时期,随着国家领导人的更替,苏联政府的对犹政策和态度也发生了微妙的变化,而这些变化无论是对境内犹太人还是苏联社会都产生了连锁反应。     

以公共政策为导向的户外广告规划研究——《深圳市户外广告设置指引》的探索

为了提升城市户外广告环境品质,改进规划工作的不足,提出以公共政策为导向的户外广告规划研究方法。在《深圳市户外广告设置指引》的编制实践中,通过多视角的目标建构、"规范"加"规划"的导控策略以及"手册式"的成果表达手段,取得了良好的实践效果。因此提出:为了提高户外广告规划成果的可操作性,增强实施实效性,必须正确认识户外广告的双重属性,将规划工作从传统的技术导向转变为以公共政策导向,做到导控中的因势"利导"与"力导"。     

An integrated production and inventory model for a whole manufacturing supply chain involving reverse logistics with finite horizon period

This paper proposes a model and solution method for coordinating integrated production and inventory cycles in a whole manufacturing supply chain involving reverse logistics for multiple items with finite horizon period. A whole manufacturing supply chain involving reverse logistic consists of tier-2 suppliers supplying raw materials to tier-1 suppliers, tier-1 suppliers producing parts, a manufacturer which manufactures and assembles parts from tier-1 suppliers into finished products, distributors distributing finished products to retailers, retailers selling products to end customers and a third party which collects the used finished products from end customers, dissembles collected products into parts, and feed the parts back to the supply chain. In this system, we consider a finite horizon period. A mathematical model for representing the behaviors of the system is developed. Solution methods based on decentralized and a combination of decentralized and centralized decision making process, referred to as the semi-centralized decision making process, are proposed to solve the model while the centralized decision making process is solved by a mixed integer nonlinear programming method. A numerical example is used to demonstrate the model and the solutions based on the three types of the coordination.