全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2684篇 |
免费 | 103篇 |
国内免费 | 21篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 292篇 |
劳动科学 | 4篇 |
民族学 | 42篇 |
人口学 | 166篇 |
丛书文集 | 200篇 |
理论方法论 | 154篇 |
综合类 | 1214篇 |
社会学 | 470篇 |
统计学 | 266篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 17篇 |
2022年 | 44篇 |
2021年 | 61篇 |
2020年 | 54篇 |
2019年 | 51篇 |
2018年 | 58篇 |
2017年 | 79篇 |
2016年 | 73篇 |
2015年 | 76篇 |
2014年 | 100篇 |
2013年 | 275篇 |
2012年 | 145篇 |
2011年 | 137篇 |
2010年 | 156篇 |
2009年 | 151篇 |
2008年 | 147篇 |
2007年 | 144篇 |
2006年 | 127篇 |
2005年 | 118篇 |
2004年 | 91篇 |
2003年 | 93篇 |
2002年 | 168篇 |
2001年 | 135篇 |
2000年 | 85篇 |
1999年 | 36篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 12篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2808条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Erzsi Meerstra-de Haan Tialda Haartsen Sabine Meier Dirk Strijker 《Rural sociology》2020,85(1):213-234
Against the backdrop of depopulation and the shift toward Big Society, citizens' initiatives in rural areas are believed to be able to mitigate the decline of service provision in rural regions. Consequently, this mitigation requires the continuity of such initiatives. However, so far, we lack an initiators' perspective on the relevance of this continuity and the factors influencing it. From a theoretical standpoint, continuity of citizens' initiatives can be understood at three levels: the participant, group, and initiative levels. Based on empirical data obtained from 157 questionnaires distributed to a variety of initiatives, and using regression analysis, the focus of this paper is twofold. First, how and at which level the initiators understand continuity of an initiative is considered. Second, factors influencing the expected continuity of an initiative are researched. The results reveal that continuity differs from merely being successful and is influenced by other factors as well. Furthermore, continuity on the initiative level—the realization of a certain goal—is most prominent in analyzing expected continuity. In conclusion, we explore the roles that citizens' initiatives can be expected to play in service provision and which levels of continuity align with these expectations. 相似文献
42.
Du Hongfei Zhou Nan Cao Hongjian Zhang Jintao Chen Anli King Ronnel B. 《Social indicators research》2021,154(3):789-813
Social Indicators Research - Previous studies have documented the associations of objective class with either social capital or subjective social status, yet little attention has been paid to the... 相似文献
43.
Brizzi Francesco Birrell Paul J. Plummer Martyn T. Kirwan Peter Brown Alison E. Delpech Valerie C. Gill O. Noel De Angelis Daniela 《Lifetime data analysis》2019,25(4):757-780
Lifetime Data Analysis - CD4-based multi-state back-calculation methods are key for monitoring the HIV epidemic, providing estimates of HIV incidence and diagnosis rates by disentangling their... 相似文献
44.
This paper examines the effects of exchange rate depreciation to the U.S. economy in a factor‐augmented vector autoregression model using monthly data of 148 variables for the post–Bretton Woods period of 1973–2017. Exchange rate shock is identified to reflect exogenous disturbances to the foreign exchange market, and movements in exchange rate that are not accounted for by changes in the U.S. monetary policy. We find that depreciation is expansionary and inflationary to the broad U.S. economy, the current account improves over time conforming to the J‐curve theory, and monetary policy is leaning against the wind. (JEL E3, E5, F31, F32, F41) 相似文献
45.
Jale Tosun Oliver Treib Fabrizio De Francesco 《International Journal of Social Welfare》2019,28(4):358-368
The European Union’s (EU) Youth Guarantee aims to improve the labour market situation of young people. Rather than prescribing a uniform policy model, it acknowledges that supportive measures need to align with national, regional and local circumstances. It thus seeks to promote mutual policy learning through the open method of coordination. As an innovative measure, the EU has deployed funding programmes to support the domestic measures related to the Youth Guarantee. We therefore examined in this study whether this mix of recommendations and financial incentives has entailed a convergence of member state policies. Our analysis of policy outputs for the period 2007?2014 yields a mixed empirical picture. There is catching‐up convergence regarding policies’ sectoral coverage but increasing divergence concerning the number of adopted policy instruments. The first two years of financial incentives did not produce any effect on enhancing policy experimentation among less active member states. We offer an optimistic and a pessimistic interpretation of these findings. 相似文献
46.
王德 《内蒙古民族大学学报》2009,35(1)
军事熟语是在中华民族的长期语言实践中反复加工锤炼而成的哲理性语言.它具有客观辩证的思维方式:联系发展的动态理念和把握全局的宏观视角;具有历史性:以谋为本的文化倾向,以治为胜的治军传统和追求全胜的最高境界;具有民族性:爱好和平的心理愿望和团结一心的民族气节. 相似文献
47.
48.
Lingxin Hao Nan M. Astone Andrew J. Cherlin 《Population research and policy review》2007,26(3):235-257
This paper is an assessment of the impact of child support enforcement and welfare policies on nonmarital teenage childbearing
and motherhood. We derive four hypotheses about the effects of policies on nonmarital teenage childbearing and motherhood.
We propose that teenage motherhood and school enrollment are joint decisions for teenage girls. Based on individual trajectories
during ages 12–19, our analysis uses an event history model for nonmarital teenage childbearing and a dynamic model of motherhood
that is jointly determined with school enrollment. We find some evidence that child support policies indirectly reduce teen
motherhood by increasing the probability of school enrollment, which, in turn, reduces the probability of teen motherhood.
This finding suggests that welfare offices may wish to place greater weight on outreach programs that inform more teenagers
of the existence of strong child support enforcement measures. Such programs might reduce nonmarital teen motherhood further
and thus reduce the need for welfare support and child support enforcement in the long run.
相似文献
Lingxin HaoEmail: |
49.
Gary Bosworth Fulvio Rizzo Doris Marquardt Dirk Strijker Tialda Haartsen Annette Aagaard Thuesen 《Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research》2016,29(4):442-461
Social innovation is attracting increasing attention in research and policy, heightened by continuing austerity across Europe. Therefore, this paper examines earlier research into community-led local development (CLLD) initiatives in rural areas of Europe to develop our understanding of the meaning and scope of rural social innovation. We draw on a Schumpeterian view where innovations emerge from new combinations of resources that bring about positive changes and create value in society. A Schumpeterian social innovation framework is derived as the basis for re-analysing data from previous evaluations of LEADER policy in five different national contexts. This elicits a clearer understanding of social innovation in a rural development context, identifying different processes and outcomes that create social value. As the CLLD agenda and the demand for innovation in Europe gather pace, our aspirations are to inform future research and other initiatives on how to integrate social innovation into the design and evaluation of new rural development policies and programmes. 相似文献
50.
Dirk Willenbockel 《Journal of population economics》2008,21(3):609-622
The article reconsiders the implications of the choice of pure social time preference for intergenerational equity in the
presence of a time-consistent utilitarian social welfare criterion. The analytic framework is a setting with overlapping generations,
lifetime uncertainty, population growth and technical progress. The analysis identifies upper and lower bounds for the feasible
range of social discount rates and draws a corresponding distinction between “gerontocratic” and “Stalinist” optimal plans.
The paper corrects a number of inaccurate propositions in a related earlier contribution by Marini and Scaramozzino (2000) to this journal.
相似文献
Dirk WillenbockelEmail: |