全文获取类型
收费全文 | 126篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 15篇 |
人口学 | 16篇 |
理论方法论 | 4篇 |
社会学 | 68篇 |
统计学 | 25篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 1篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有128条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
41.
Niels Lind 《Social indicators research》2004,66(3):283-293
The Human Development Index (HDI) implicitly defines ``human development' and ranks countries accordingly. To elucidate the HDI's meaning of ``human development,' the paper examines the sensitivity of the HDI to changes in its components, namely social indicators of education, longevity and standard of living. The HDI is next compared with two alternatives, the Life Quality Index (LQI) and a Time Allocation Index (TAI) developed in this paper from the HDI's components. Also considered is the likely uncertainly in the HDI and what it means for HDI rankings.It is concluded that the HDI's weighting of the gross domestic product is in good agreement with peoples' preferences as revealed in the LQI and the TAI; further, that the HDI places many times greater weight on education than is indicated by peoples' allocation of time in developed countries. Literacy is accorded very high weight in the HDI, but its measure is unreliable. The HDI ranking of highly developed nations is so close and so uncertain that it is meaningless. 相似文献
42.
Niels Ploug 《International social security review》1995,48(2):61-71
This paper is about the most recent reforms of cash benefit systems and the sociopolitical debate in eight European countries. The welfare state and the social security system rank high on the political agenda. After many years of economic crisis, with increasingly widespread unemployment and changed family patterns, the welfare system that developed in most western European countries since the end of the Second World War is the focus of attention. In a world of increasing international trade, with competition from countries — in eastern Europe and Asia as well as the United States — which have not developed such comprehensive systems of social security, one of the main issues in the debate is whether western Europe can afford to maintain welfare at the existing level, or whether it is necessary to make fundamental changes. But the discussion also centres on what can be called the welfare state's own internal problems. 相似文献
43.
44.
Estimation from current-status data in continuous time 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Niels Keiding Kamilla Begtrup Thomas H. Scheike Günther Hasibeder 《Lifetime data analysis》1996,2(2):119-129
The nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator for current-status data has been known for at least 40 years, but only recently have the mathematical-statistical properties been clarified. This note provides a case study in the important and often studied context of estimating age-specific immunization intensities from a seroprevalence survey. Fully parametric and spline-based alternatives (also based on continuous-time models) are given. The basic reproduction number R
0 exemplifies estimation of a functional. The limitations implied by the necessarily rather restrictive epidemiological assumptions are briefly discussed. 相似文献
45.
A continuous time stochastic model for an irreversible system of kcompartments with nonhomogeneous Poisson inputs is considered. The model allows an arbitrary residence time for each of the compartments. Individuals may enter the system through any compartment and may depart from the system via any compartment. 相似文献
46.
Methods of nonparametric inference are proposed for a process with two transient and three absorbing states. It is assumed that the time of transitions between the transient states are unobservable. One area of applications is in epidemiology where the transient states correspond to healthy and ill, while the absorbing states correspond to types of death. It is the onset of illness which is not observable. An estimate is given for a cumulative hazard rate between the transient states, the exit hazard rates are estimated at a specific point in time and a statistic for comparing exit rates from the transient states is given. 相似文献
47.
This article re-evaluates the relationship between gender identities, embodiment, sexuality and text-based, synchronous CMC (computer-mediated communication). A discourse analysis was conducted on two different IRC channels: #Cyberbar, a channel that hosts predominantly “straight” male/female gender performances; and #Queer, a channel mostly visited by participants who articulate “gay male” gender identities. The notion of embodiment played a pivotal role in both channels, as demonstrated by the identification of three “interpretative repertoires” that involve the invocation of corporeal aspects in the participants' performance of gender and sexuality. This invocation reaffirms gender's status as connected to a binary sexed body, which limits the scope of gender performances in a text-based environment such as IRC. However, the discursive interactions in #Queer did articulate alternative interpretations of masculinity, which challenged traditional heteronormative standards governing “male behavior.” Eventually, it is concluded that the discourse in both channels is constructed by participants who bring their everyday, embodied experiences online. IRC might be a textual environment, in contrast to many of the web's popular graphical spaces, but this does not mean that the body is any less present. 相似文献
48.
Lisa Dawson Rochelle Einboden Andrea McCloughen Niels Buus 《Journal of marital and family therapy》2021,47(1):136-149
Open Dialogue is a family/social network‐centered psychotherapeutic approach to responding to people in crisis and distress. In 2017, Open Dialogue network meetings were implemented in an Australian inner‐city shelter for disadvantaged women. The aim of this study was to explore the experience of participating in these meetings from the perspective of service users and Open Dialogue practitioners. Qualitative interviews were completed with thirteen participants (six service users and seven practitioners) and analyzed thematically. The findings suggested that dialogical processes created safety by attending to multiple voices in nonviolent ways that reduced perceived hierarchies. Notions of expertise were renegotiated, which allowed the women to feel heard in significant ways that were different from their previous experiences with other social and healthcare services. Open Dialogue is an approach that can meaningfully attend to some of the power relations within which women live and within which social and health care services are provided. 相似文献
49.
Open Dialogue is a collaborative systemic approach to working with families in crisis. A core feature is the creation of dialogue through the elicitation of a multiplicity of voices. Using conversation analysis, we studied 14 hr of Open Dialogue sessions. We found that therapists recurrently produced utterances containing “I’m wondering.” These utterances topicalized particular issues and invited stance positions from other participants while also allowing the therapist to mitigate their deontic authority and present potentially disaligning stances. Therapists thus exercised authority in eliciting stances, but provided recipients with multiple avenues for responding. These findings illustrate that therapist authority is not necessarily antithetical to dialogue and, in well‐crafted forms, may even be necessary for the creation of polyphony through the elicitation of multiple stances. 相似文献
50.
Elizabeth Jacobs P. Niels Christensen Radmila Prislin 《The Journal of social issues》2009,65(2):383-407
Establishing fair procedures to regulate intragroup disagreements should engender cooperation while inhibiting conflict . Yet what is a "fair" procedure might vary for members of different factions . To understand perceptions of fairness in group decision making , the present research developed and utilized the Fair Group Procedures Scale (FGPS). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed a four-factor structure along two dimensions: the means of distributing decision-making power (proportionality to equality) and the normative value of the approach (desirable to undesirable) . Data suggest that deeming a particular decision-making procedure "fair" is predicted by one's majority/minority position within a group . Furthermore , experimental data suggest that social change (i . e ., reversals of majority/minority positions) reduces the discrepancies between factions . Results support the socially constructed nature of fairness and its potential role in intragroup conflict . 相似文献