全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11148篇 |
免费 | 192篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 1760篇 |
民族学 | 39篇 |
人才学 | 1篇 |
人口学 | 916篇 |
丛书文集 | 47篇 |
理论方法论 | 1142篇 |
综合类 | 131篇 |
社会学 | 5469篇 |
统计学 | 1837篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 134篇 |
2019年 | 199篇 |
2018年 | 229篇 |
2017年 | 283篇 |
2016年 | 264篇 |
2015年 | 185篇 |
2014年 | 241篇 |
2013年 | 1769篇 |
2012年 | 312篇 |
2011年 | 313篇 |
2010年 | 257篇 |
2009年 | 242篇 |
2008年 | 296篇 |
2007年 | 296篇 |
2006年 | 293篇 |
2005年 | 288篇 |
2004年 | 259篇 |
2003年 | 219篇 |
2002年 | 248篇 |
2001年 | 245篇 |
2000年 | 251篇 |
1999年 | 203篇 |
1998年 | 183篇 |
1997年 | 185篇 |
1996年 | 183篇 |
1995年 | 171篇 |
1994年 | 187篇 |
1993年 | 182篇 |
1992年 | 172篇 |
1991年 | 189篇 |
1990年 | 215篇 |
1989年 | 183篇 |
1988年 | 190篇 |
1987年 | 168篇 |
1986年 | 156篇 |
1985年 | 170篇 |
1984年 | 181篇 |
1983年 | 153篇 |
1982年 | 129篇 |
1981年 | 110篇 |
1980年 | 114篇 |
1979年 | 145篇 |
1978年 | 106篇 |
1977年 | 81篇 |
1976年 | 109篇 |
1975年 | 65篇 |
1974年 | 94篇 |
1973年 | 68篇 |
1971年 | 50篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
961.
Cathy Siebold D.S.W. 《Smith College studies in social work》2013,83(1):325-341
Abstract Forced terminations typically are described in the therapy literature as grim mourning processes fraught with peril and little benefit. Such endings, although not optimal, are potential opportunities for mastery, growth, and maturation. Overemphasizing the grim aspects of forced termination may impair the departing therapist's ability to sustain a belief in the client's ability to survive loss, use the process productively and, when indicated, transfer to another therapist. Case histories are used to illustrate other constructions and differential interventions during forced terminations. 相似文献
962.
Peter Raeymaeckers 《Journal of social service research》2013,39(3):416-431
ABSTRACT It is widely recognized by social workers and human service administrators that interorganizational networks are an important aspect of the everyday reality of human service organizations. A well-integrated network is defined as a network in which all organizations are connected and the resource exchange among all network actors is guaranteed. To analyze the integration of service networks, this study conducts a social network analysis of four networks among service organizations governed by a shared-participant type of governance. The results indicate that in networks in which the governance is more developed and mature, the structure shows a high level of integration. The analysis and results show that governance leads to an integration of the efforts of diverse service organizations, ultimately increasing the responsiveness of the entire network toward the complex problems of the target group. Future recommendations include discussing further qualitative and quantitative research efforts and the role of shared-participant governance. 相似文献
963.
For many years, comparative welfare state research has followed a ‘methodological nationalism’ in the sense that countries were treated as independent units. Yet the recent ‘spatial turn’ in comparative politics has also influenced welfare state research. For some years now, the field has been witnessing a growing interest in questions about interdependencies and policy diffusion between countries. In this article, we provide a structured overview of the state of the art in the policy diffusion and transfer literature that deals specifically with social policy. We present and critically evaluate existing theoretical concepts and quantitative and qualitative methodological approaches that enable the analysis of interdependencies between countries. Moreover, we summarize the empirical findings of quantitative and qualitative studies on the diffusion and transfer of social policy, from some pioneering studies to the latest findings. Against this background we point out what we believe to be promising avenues for future research. We focus on five areas: theoretical work on the mechanisms underlying diffusion and transfer; methodological approaches; the impact of domestic institutions and policy characteristics on social policy diffusion and transfer; programme‐specific dynamics; and the systematic combination of horizontal and vertical interdependencies. 相似文献
964.
Narat Charupat Richard Deaves Travis Derouin Marcelo Klotzle Peter Miu 《Theory and Decision》2013,75(1):17-41
We find suggestive evidence that emotional balance has an impact on probability weighting incremental to demographic controls. Specifically, low negative affectivity (implying high emotional balance) tends to be a characteristic of those whose probability weighting functions exhibit lower curvature and more neutral elevation. In other words, emotional balance seems to push people in the direction of normative expected utility theory. 相似文献
965.
966.
967.
What role can information science play in promoting public understanding of science and technology? In order to answer this question, it is important to understand the new perspective which is emerging for research in the information science field. Internet, and the information superhighways announced both in Europe and the United States, are increasingly focusing attention on computer‐mediated communication within research communities. “Collaboratories”; is the name given to work aimed at using computer‐based technologies to help promote the social processes of knowledge production. One goal of information science lies in efforts to measure the contribution of technical devices to knowledge production practices. This is called infometrics research; it requires a clear understanding of how the social system of science regulates information flows to promote these practices. 相似文献
968.
Peter E. L. Marks Ben Babcock Antonius H. N. Cillessen Nicki R. Crick 《Social Development》2013,22(3):609-622
Although low participation rates have historically been considered problematic in peer nomination research, some researchers have recently argued that small proportions of participants can, in fact, provide adequate sociometric data. The current study used a classical measurement perspective to investigate the internal reliability (Cronbach's α) of peer nomination measures of acceptance, popularity, friendship, prosocial behavior, and overt aggression. Data from 642 participants attending 10 schools were resampled at different participation rates ranging from 5 percent to 100 percent of the original samples. Results indicated that (1) the association between participation rate and Cronbach's α was curvilinear across schools and variables; (2) collecting more data for a given variable (by using unlimited vs. limited nominations, or two vs. one items) was significantly related to higher internal reliability; and (3) certain variables (overt aggression, popularity) were more reliable than others (acceptance, friendship). Implications for future research were discussed. 相似文献
969.
Acculturation and Risk Behavior among Pregnant Mexican American Females: A Structural Equation Model
Gary W. Peterson José A. Cobas Hector Balcazar Jeffrey W. Amling 《Sociological inquiry》1998,68(4):536-556
The purpose of this study was to test a theoretical model designed to predict risk behavior (i.e., cigarette and/or alcohol use) in a sample of Mexican American females who were pregnant and ranged in age from adolescence to early adulthood. The model consisted of six hypothesized predictors–acculturation status, intergenerational family conflict, acculturative stress, educational attainment, household income, and age of respondent, which were proposed as antecedents of risk behavior. Structural equation modeling was used to test both the direct and indirect effects for a set of proposed antecedents to the tendency for Mexican American females to engage in risk behaviors. Several of the hypothesized relationships were supported, with the strongest predictors of risk behavior being acculturation status, intergenerational family conflict, and acculturative stress. An important conclusion was that risk behavior by Mexican American females increased as they became more acculturated to the social circumstances of the U.S. Another notable result was that risk behavior increased among Mexican American females as they experienced higher levels of intergenerational conflict within their families. 相似文献
970.
This article contends that one key to understanding different forms of work organization lies in the nature of the products being created. Product characteristics are proposed to be critical determinants of the type of human capital, either general or firm specific. Following from prior theory, labor market barriers develop based on type of human capital. These barriers then have a direct bearing on employee rewards. The nature of the product distinction is captured with a comparison of two product-types (goods and services) conceived as theoretically distinct. General skills are hypothesized to be more important in the service-producing sector, while firm-specific skills are hypothesized to be more important in the goods-producing sector. Empirical analyses using the 1991 General Social Survey compare workers in the service-producing and goods-producing sectors to illustrate differences in the salience of firm-specific and general skills. Two hypotheses are supported. Firm-specific skills have a stronger effect on earnings in manufacturing industries than in service industries. Also, skills acquired from on-the-job training, when compared with other skills, are more weakly related to service employee rewards. These distinctions between sectors suggest insights into structures unique to the service employment workplace. 相似文献